General Electric Company

General Electric Renovables Espana, S.l.

Wei Ren

Einar Vaughn Larsen

Yan Pan

Sidney Allen Barker

Reigh Allen Walling

Michael Joseph Krok

Zhuohui Tan

Amol Rajaram Kolwalkar

Swakshar Ray

Michael Lewis Reichard

Robert Gregory Wagoner

David Grey Smith

Govardhan Ganireddy

Robert William Delmerico

Anthony Michael Klodowski

Rajni Kant Burra

Alfredo Sebastian Achilles

Rayette Ann Fisher

Kathleen Ann O'Brien

Sumit Bose

Dustin Howard

Sahika Genc

Saurabh Shukla

Jiao Liu

Krishna Kumar Anaparthi

Felipe Antonio Chegury Viana

Wuhua Li

Murali Mohan Baggu Datta Venkata Satya

Yunjie Gu

Yuxiang Wang

Pan Yan

David Smith

A method for reactive power control of a wind farm having a plurality of clusters of wind turbines with a cluster transformer connecting each cluster of wind turbines to a power grid is provided. The method includes receiving, via a plurality of cluster-level controllers, a reactive power command from a farm-level controller. The method also includes generating, via the cluster-level controllers, a cluster-level reactive current command for each cluster of wind turbines based on the reactive power command. Further, the method includes distributing, via the cluster-level controllers, a turbine-level reactive current command to turbine-level controllers of the wind turbines based on the cluster-level reactive current command.

System and method for reactive power control of a wind farm

The present invention discloses a power generation system including a double-fed induction generator, a power converter, and a controller. The double-fed induction generator includes a rotor and a stator coupled to a grid. The power converter includes a rotor side converter coupled to the rotor of the generator, a grid side converter coupled to the grid, and a DC bus coupled between the rotor side converter and the grid side converter. The controller includes a rotor side controller for controlling the rotor side converter and a grid side controller for controlling the grid side converter. The rotor side controller includes a compensator having a transfer function and configured to counter a negative resistance effect of the generator to suppress sub-synchronous oscillations. The present invention further discloses a system for suppressing sub-synchronous oscillations and a method for controlling operation of a power system.

Power generation system, system for suppressing sub-synchronous oscillation and method for controlling operation of power system

Systems and methods for controlling a power converter in a wind turbine system are provided. The wind turbine system can include a generator and a power converter. The power converter can include a plurality of switching devices and a current damping module. A method can include determining, by a control device, a flux magnitude of an air-gap between a rotor and a stator in the generator. The method can further include determining, by the control device, an orientation adjustment reference signal for the current damping module based at least in part on the flux magnitude. The method can further include controlling, by the control device, the power converter based at least in part on the orientation adjustment reference signal.

Adaptive current damping module for improved power converter control in wind turbine systems

The present subject matter is directed to a system and method for operating an electrical power circuit connected to a power grid. The power circuit includes a power converter electrically coupled to a generator. The method includes monitoring at least one speed condition of the generator during operation of the power circuit. Another step includes determining one or more voltage conditions of the power circuit. The method also includes calculating a maximum reactive current for the generator as a function of at least one of the speed condition or the one or more voltage conditions. Thus, the method also includes operating the generator based on the maximum reactive current so as to prevent an actual modulation index of the power converter from exceeding a predetermined threshold.

System and method for minimizing reactive current to limit rotor modulation index on a power converter

Systems and methods for black-starting a power system using a battery energy storage system can be provided. In one example implementation, a method includes obtaining, by the one or more controllers, a signal requesting a black-start of the power system using the battery energy storage system. The method further includes increasing, by one or more controllers, a system bus voltage to a nominal voltage level using the battery energy storage system for a start period according to a start ramp. The method further includes maintaining, by one or more controllers, the system bus voltage at about the nominal voltage level using the battery energy storage system during a normal period following the start period.

Battery energy storage design with black starting capability

A method and system for use in controlling an electric network are provided. The system includes an Integrated Volt-VAr Control (IVVC) component configured to determine optimization parameters for slow dynamics electromechanical devices and fast dynamics DER devices coupled to the network. The slow dynamics devices are controlled by a present state of the electric network and a voltage rise table that is adaptively updated in real-time using a command output, or a power flow-based complete optimization routine that generates optimal setpoints for the traditional controllable assets and for at least some of the fast dynamics DER devices. The fast dynamics devices are controlled locally using a control algorithm that uses a reactive power contribution based on IVVC settings, based on photo-voltaic (PV) plant active power variations, based on power factor, or based on a voltage of the local electric network.

Methods and systems for integrated Volt/VAr control in electric network

The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for controlling an electrical power system connected to a power grid. The method includes determining, via a negative sequence regulator programmed in a controller of the electrical power system, a negative sequence component of at least one electrical condition of the electrical power system. Further, the method includes determining a desired current response based on the negative sequence component of the at least one electrical condition of the electrical power system. Thus, the method also includes determining a control command for the power converter as a function of the desired current response so as to achieve a desired relationship between a voltage condition in the power grid and the negative sequence component of the electrical condition of the electrical power system.

System and method for controlling a negative sequence current in a wind turbine generator

The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for stabilizing sub-synchronous interaction (SSI) of a wind turbine generator connected to a power grid. More specifically, the method includes measuring an alternating-current (a-c) quantity of the power grid. Another step includes converting the a-c quantity to a d-q quantity and providing the d-q quantity to a d-q control loop within the controller. Another step includes altering, with a symmetric control component, a transfer function of the d-q control loop. The method also includes generating at least one d-q reference signal for the wind turbine generator based on the altered transfer function so as to achieve symmetric control of the generator. A further step includes generating a control signal for the generator based, at least in part, on the at least one d-q reference signal. The method also includes operating the generator based on the control signal.

System and method for stabilizing sub-synchronous interaction of a wind turbine generator

There are provided methods, devices, and systems relating to discharging thyristor-switched capacitors. For example, there is provided a method for discharging the capacitors of a thyristor-switched capacitor (TSC) device coupled to a transmission line. The method can include determining whether an angle of a voltage on the transmission line is within one of a first threshold range and a second threshold range. Further, the method can include discharging the capacitors, when the angle is within the first threshold range, by operating the TSC device in a first discharging mode. Furthermore, the method can include discharging the capacitors, when the angle is within the second threshold range, by operating the TSC device in a second discharging mode distinct from the first discharging mode.

System and method for discharging a thyristor-switched capacitor

There are provided methods, devices, and systems relating to discharging thyristor-switched capacitors. For example, there is provided a method for discharging the capacitors of a thyristor-switched capacitor (TSC) device coupled to a transmission line. The method includes determining whether an angle of a voltage on the transmission line is within a threshold angle. Further, the method can include operating the device in a discharging mode when the angle is within the threshold angle and the threshold angle is in a predetermined set of threshold angles.

There are provided methods, devices, and systems relating to discharging thyristor-switched capacitors. For example, there is provided a method for discharging a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a third capacitor. Each of the capacitors is coupled to respective phases of a transmission line. The first capacitor and the third capacitor are each coupled to their respective phase of the transmission line via a pair of anti-parallel thyristors, and the second capacitor is coupled directly to another phase of the transmission line with no thyristors therebetween. The method can include determining whether an angle of a voltage on the transmission line is within a threshold angle. Further, the method can include discharging the first, second, and third capacitors when the angle is within a threshold angle and the threshold angle is any value from a predetermined set of threshold angles.

Thyristor-switched capacitor circuit with a thyristor-saving architecture

A method for generating electric load models that includes receiving a plurality of measurements representative of input provided by a power source to electric loads is provided. The method includes generating a plurality of combination of model loads and assigning a contribution factor to each model load in each combination. The method further includes computing a match index for each combination for each measurement. The match index is computed by comparing a predicted output of each combination with an actual output generated by the electric loads for each input represented by each measurement. Furthermore, the method includes computing a first likelihood index for each combination based on the match index for each combination for the plurality of measurements. The method also includes computing a second likelihood index for each contribution factor in each combination based on the match index for each combination.

Method and system for generating electric load models

In one aspect, a method for controlling a power generation system may generally include determining a phase angle error associated with the power generation system, determining a scaling factor based on the phase angle error, generating a current command for controlling the operation of a power convertor of the power generation system and applying the scaling factor to the current command such that the current command is reduced when the phase angle error exceeds a predetermined error threshold.

System and method for controlling a power generation system based on PLL errors

In one aspect, a method for controlling the operation of a power generation system configured to supply power to an electrical grid may generally include monitoring a rotor speed of a generator of the power generation system and determining a gain scaling factor based on the rotor speed, wherein the gain scaling factor increases with decreases in the rotor speed across a range of rotor speeds. In addition, the method may include adjusting a regulator gain to be applied within a current regulator of the power generation system based on the gain scaling factor and applying the adjusted regulator gain within the current regulator in order to generate a voltage command signal for controlling a power converter of the power generation system.

System and method for adjusting current regulator gains applied within a power generation system

A system for distributing electrical current to a plurality of loads includes a first sensor coupled to an input of a protection zone for measuring a first current entering the protection zone, wherein the protection zone includes at least a portion of an electrical distribution feeder. The system also includes a second sensor coupled to an output of the protection zone for measuring a second current exiting the protection zone, and a processor coupled to the first sensor and to the second sensor. The processor is programmed to receive measurements representative of the first current and the second current, and calculate a reactive current differential of the protection zone based on the first current and the second current. The processor is also programmed to compare the reactive current differential with a fault threshold, and generate an error notification if the reactive current differential is greater than the fault threshold.

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Niskayuna, NY, United States of America

Wei Ren