Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology

Agency for Defense Development

Smithkline Beecham Corporation

Wan Joo Kim

Bong Jin Kim

Tae Ho Park

Moon Hwan Kim

Jewn Giew Park

Neil David Pearson

Han Jin Lee

Jong Soo Ha

Seok Woo Lee

Jin Eep Roh

Jong Hun Jang

Ju Hyun Bae

Young Sik Park

Soo Ji Lee

Disclosed is a compact integrated apparatus of an interferometric radar altimeter (IRA) and a radar altimeter (RA) capable of performing individual missions by altitude, which includes: a plurality of antennas; a signal processing control unit selecting an RA mode at a low altitude and selecting an IRA mode at a high altitude based on a mode threshold and selecting an FMCW waveform at the low altitude and selecting an FM pulse waveform at the high altitude based on a waveform threshold; and a transceiving unit transmitting a signal by a first antenna positioned at an outermost portion among the plurality of antennas and receiving a signal by an nth antenna positioned at another outermost portion among the plurality of antennas in the RA mode and transmitting a signal through the first antenna and receiving signals through the plurality of antennas in the IRA mode.

Compact integrated apparatus of interferometric radar altimeter and radar altimeter capable of performing individual missions by altitude and operating method thereof

Provided is a shell including: a shell body; a steering wing including a drive shaft and that mounted on an external surface of the shell body; an auxiliary wing including a shaft connection portion which is connected to the drive shaft and moving in the lengthwise direction of the drive shaft within the drive shaft to be inserted into and be spread outward from within the steering wing; an auxiliary-wing holding unit including a holding protrusion which is fixedly arranged in a direction of intersecting the shaft connection portion to selectively hold the auxiliary wing in place; and an auxiliary-wing spreading unit installed within the drive shaft, and that provides driving force for spreading the auxiliary wing outward from within the steering wing when the holding protrusion is disengaged with the shaft connection portion.

Shell

The present invention relates to optical isomers of quinoline compounds of Formula (IA) or Formula (IA'), their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and their intermediates: ##STR1## In the above formulae, A represent nitrogen or ##STR2## in which Y represents hydrogen, halogen such as fluorine or chlorine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy such as methoxy, or together with R.sub.1 forms --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)--, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)--, --SCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --SCH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)--; R.sub.1 is as defined above or represents straight chain or cyclic lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a straight chain or cyclic lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which is substituted with a halogen atom, a phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with one or two halogen atoms, such as ethyl, cyclopropyl or 2,4-difluorophenyl; R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, or an amino-protecting group, such as methyl, ethyl or butoxycarbonyl; R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 may be the same or different and represent independently hydrogen, lower alkyl optionally substituted by amino, hydroxy or halogen, such as methyl or ethyl; and X represents hydrogen, halogen such as fluorine or chlorine, amino or lower alkyl such as methyl.

Quinolone derivatives and processes for the preparation thereof

Quinolone derivatives and processes for preparing the same

The present invention relates to optical isomers of quinoline compounds of Formula (IA) or Formula (IA'), their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and their intermediates: ##STR1## In the above formulae, A represent nitrogen or ##STR2## in which Y represents hydrogen, halogen such as fluorine or chlorine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy such as methoxy, or together with R.sub.1 forms --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)--, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)--, --SCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --SCH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)--; R.sub.1 is as defined above or represents straight chain or cyclic lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a straight chain or cyclic lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which is substituted with a halogen atom, a phenyl group or a phenyl group substituted with one or two halogen atoms, such as ethyl, cyclopropyl or 2,4-difluorophenyl; R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, or an amino-protecting group, such as methyl, ethyl or butoxycarbonyl; R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 may be the same or different and represent independently hydrogen, lower alkyl optionally substituted by amino, hydroxy or halogen, such as methyl or ethyl; and X represents hydrogen, halogen such as fluorine or chlorine, amino or lower alkyl such as methyl.

Growing community of inventors

Daejeon, South Korea

Wan Joo Kim