Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft

Walter Sch&uuml;tz

Holger Klos

Ulrich Schmitz

A device for measuring the filling level of a medium&mdash;for example hydrogen&mdash;in a storage container of a storage device&mdash;for example a tank system. To provide a simple and direct possible way of accurately determining the filling level of the storage container even without knowing the amount of medium already discharged or irrespective of uncontrollable losses, the device is designed as a measuring device for measuring the nuclear magnetic resonance of the medium located in the storage container. For this purpose, the device has a measuring head with, for example, a permanent magnet and a measuring coil, via which a static magnetic field and an electromagnetic alternating field are generated in the measuring head. The electromagnetic alternating field is generated in a transmitter, which is connected to the measuring head by a bridge circuit. The values of the nuclear magnetic resonance of the stored medium measured by the measuring head are processed via the bridge circuit and an amplifier and displayed on a display device. A corresponding storage device and a suitable measuring method are also described.

Device for storing a gaseous medium in a storage container

A closed storage reservoir has at least one feed and discharge line for compressed gas and, in its interior, a gas flow control system which connects the feed and discharge line to a solid filling for storing the compressed gas in the interior. To ensure the highest possible specific storage capacity of the device and to enable the device to be used as a tank system for a fuel cell, the solid filling comprises carbon nanostructures which are joined to form larger, cohesive conglomerates. A device for measuring the filling level of the compressed gas in the storage vessel may be a device for measuring the nuclear magnetic resonance or a device for measuring the mass flow rates of the compressed gas. A temperature sensor and a heating/cooling device having an inlet connection piece and an outlet connection piece for a heating/cooling medium and a cooling passage connected to the connection pieces are provided in order to set a defined temperature in the storage vessel.

Device for storing compressed gas

A gas accumulator for storing pressurized gases, in particular gaseous fuels such as hydrogen or the like, which gas accumulator has a sealed vessel which is provided with a valve-actuated feed line and outlet line for the pressurized gas and with a solid packing of carbon nanostructures. To increase the storage capacity of a gas accumulator of this type significantly, the particles of the carbon nanostructures are compacted to form larger coherent conglomerates having an apparent density which is increased in comparison with the apparent density of the originally loose particles. The compaction can be carried out, for example, by ordering the carbon nanostructures in their orientation to one another, or else by forming the conglomerates by pressing non-ordered carbon nanostructures. In each case, minimizing the interstices between the individual carbon nanostructures means that the amount of the carbon nanostructures which can be introduced into the vessel and thus the amount of the pressurized gas which can be stored in these can be increased.

Growing community of inventors

Weidenberg, Germany

Walter Schütz

Growing community of inventors

Weidenberg, Germany

Walter Sch&uuml;tz

Walter Schütz