Dover Industries, Inc.

Valery Parker

Charles F Reed

In an automatic screw machine two spindles are mounted coaxially one within the other and are keyed together for rotation in unison in the indexing head of the machine. The inner spindle has a collet on one end thereof; the outer spindle is shiftable axially relative to the inner spindle between collet opening and closing positions. A spring, which surrounds the inner spindle at one end thereof, urges a washer on the inner spindle against one end of the outer spindle normally to urge the outer spindle resiliently into a collet closing position. A hydraulic cylinder, which surrounds the outer spindle at the side of washer remote from the spring, contains a piston which is engaged at one side with the washer and at its opposite side communicates with a fluid pressure chamber. To open the collet pressure is applied to the fluid in the chamber, thereby causing the piston to compress the spring and to permit the outer spindle to move to a collet opening position.

Hydraulically operated chuck closing mechanism

A pair of spindles are journaled coaxially one within the other in the indexing head of an automatic screw machine, and with the outer spindle disposed to be reciprocated axially between first and second limit positions in which it opens and closes, respectively, a collet which is supported by the inner spindle in the bore of the outer spindle. The outer spindle is urged axially to a collet closing position by a compression spring; and a camming element is rotatably adjustable about the outer spindle between a first position in which it urges the outer spindle axially rearwardly against the resistance of the spring to open the collet, and a second position in which it permits the spring to return the outer spindle to a collet closing position. The spring tension is adjustable by another element which is threaded on the outer spindle.

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Pittsford, NY, United States of America

Valery Parker