Tokyo Electron Limited

Vaidya Bharadwaj

Hiroyuki Takahashi

Akiteru Ko

Asao Yamashita

Daniel Joseph Prager

Brian J Coppa

Vinh Hoang Luong

Takashi Enomoto

Plasma processing conditions may be changed for localized regions of a substrate. A reactive gas may be maintained in a localized region of a substrate while other regions of the substrate are not exposed to the reactive gas. Thus, plasma conditions may be generated at specific regions of the substrate. A multi-zoned gas injection system may be utilized to direct certain gases in certain regions of the plasma space. Techniques may be provided to maintain these gases in the desired regions, as opposed to the gases spreading across the substrate surface. Reactive gases may be provided in one region while a flow of inert gas is provided in other regions in which it is desired to restrict the effects of the reactive gases. Localized control of the plasma process may be provided as a separate plasma processing step. The localized region of the substrate may be the substrate edge.

Localized process control using a plasma system

A method for etching a differential metal gate structure on a substrate is described. The differential metal gate structure includes a metal gate layer overlying a high dielectric constant (high-k) dielectric layer, wherein the metal gate layer comprises a different thickness at different regions on the substrate. The metal gate layer is patterned by using a plasma etching process, wherein at least one etch step includes forming plasma using a halogen-containing gas and at least one etch step includes forming plasma using an additive gas having as atomic constituents C, H, and F.

Differential metal gate etching process

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Austin, TX, United States of America

Vaidya Bharadwaj