Qualcomm Incorporated

Umesh Srikantiah

Richard Dominic Wietfeldt

Lalan Jee Mishra

Francesco Gatta

ZhenQi Chen

Scott Davenport

Reza Rodd

Karthik Manivannan

Mayan Moudgill

Helena Deirdre O'Shea

Chiew-Guan Tan

Christopher Kong Yee Chun

Wolfgang Roethig

Wilson Jianbo Chen

Murugappan Senthilvelan

Pablo Balzola

Ryan Scott Castro Spring

Vitaly Kalashnikov

Tapan Jyoti Chakraborty

Tak-po Li

Muhlis Kenan Ozel

Boris Alpin

Jia Fu Cen

Rachana Rout

A receiving device, comprising: a clock generator circuit configured to generate a base clock signal; a counter configured to count cycles or edges of the base clock signal while a measurement pulse is received over a one-wire serial bus during a first transaction conducted over the one-wire serial bus, the measurement pulse having a pulse duration defined by a number of clock cycles of a transmitter clock signal; and a controller configured to adjust a count value of the counter when the counter is timing actuation of a trigger using a correction value that represents a difference between the cycles or edges of the base clock signal counted while the measurement pulse was being received and the number of clock cycles of the transmitter clock signal that defines the pulse duration.

Time actuated triggers for a radio frequency front end

Bus interrupt debounce is described for in band bus interrupts on a one-wire serial bus between a host device and one or more subordinate devices. The host device includes a line driver configured to couple the host device to a one-wire serial bus and a controller. The controller is configured to receive an interrupt request on the one-wire serial bus from a subordinate device coupled to the one-wire serial bus, drive a first sequence of challenge pulses on the one-wire serial bus, receive a second sequence of challenge responses from the subordinate device on the one-wire serial bus in response to the challenge pulses, accept the interrupt request in response to receiving the second sequence of challenge responses, and start an interrupt arbitration for the one-wire serial bus in response to accepting the interrupt request.

Bus interrupt debounce on a one-wire bidirectional bus

A clock generation apparatus includes a counter configured to count transitions in a locally generated clock signal when a data signal is received from a 1-wire serial bus, a latch configured to capture an output of the counter and to provide a latched output representative of the transitions counted in the locally generated clock signal while a synchronization pattern is received in the data signal, a flipflop and a comparator configured to drive a decision signal to a first signaling state when the output of the counter matches the latched output and to drive the decision signal to a second signaling state when the output of the counter does not match the latched output. The flipflop has an output that changes signaling state in response to an edge in the decision signal. The counter is reset when the decision signal is driven to the first signaling state.

Automatic clock rate synchronization for 1-wire radio frequency front-end interface

A receiving circuit has a clock generator circuit, a synchronization circuit and a controller. The clock generator circuit is configured to generate a base clock signal with a base frequency. The synchronization circuit is configured to synchronize edges in the base clock signal with edges in a Manchester-encoded data signal received over a serial bus. The controller is configured to detect that a first pulse received from the serial bus has a duration corresponding to a pulse duration defined for a first type of sequence start condition that indicates a first type of transaction during which the Manchester-encoded data signal is received over the serial bus; configure a first timer to expire after a first timeout period; and ignore the first pulse when signaling consistent with the first type of sequence start condition has not been received before the first timer expires.

Error handling for a mixed mode RFFE bus

A data communication apparatus coupled to a serial bus has a protocol controller that configures a first plurality of subordinate devices with device identifiers unique within the first plurality of subordinate devices and configures a second plurality of subordinate devices with device identifiers unique within the second plurality of subordinate devices. A sequence start condition transmitted over the serial bus indicates either a first communication mode in which a clock signal is provided to the serial bus or a second communication mode in which no clock signal is provided. A device identifier associated with the first plurality of subordinate devices is used to transmit a first datagram over the serial bus in the first communication mode, and a device identifier associated with the second plurality of subordinate devices is used to transmit a second datagram over the serial bus in the second communication mode.

Independent addressing of one-wire and two-wire devices on a shared RFFE bus interface

A data communication apparatus comprises a line driver configured to couple the data communication apparatus to a 1-wire serial bus; and a controller configured to: transmit a plurality of synchronization pulses over the 1-wire serial bus after a sequence start condition (SSC) has been transmitted over the 1-wire serial bus, the plurality of synchronization pulses being configured to synchronize one or more receiving devices coupled to the 1-wire serial bus to an untransmitted transmit clock signal; initiate an interrupt handling procedure when the plurality of synchronization pulses is encoded with a first value; and initiate a read transaction or a write transaction with at least one of the one or more receiving devices coupled to the 1-wire serial bus when the plurality of synchronization pulses is encoded with a second value.

Interrupt management on a one-wire bidirectional bus

Systems and methods for variable stride counting for timed-triggers in a radio frequency front end (RFFE) bus modify how a master clock controls counters in slaves. In particular, instead of having the master clock change a counter at a slave device on a one-to-one clock tick-to-counter change, exemplary aspects of the present disclosure contemplate allowing a bus ownership master (BOM) to select a stride size wherein each clock tick causes the counter to change by the size of the stride. Clock ticks are then sent less frequently over the clock line of the RFFE bus. In this fashion, fewer clock ticks are required to change the counter to the trigger event.

Variable stride counting for timed-triggers in a radio frequency front end (RFFE) bus

A receive clock generated at a receiver coupled to a one-wire bus is synchronized in each clock cycle, permitting reception of a data frame of unlimited length without clock overrun or underrun. A base clock signal provided by an oscillator is passed by a clock gating circuit while the clock gating circuit is enabled. A counter counts positive and negative edges in an output of the clock gating circuit. The clock gating circuit is disabled when an output of the counter indicates a preconfigured maximum count value. An edge synchronization circuit that synchronizes edges in the base clock signal with edges in a data signal received over the one-wire bus ignores edges in the data signal while the counter output has a value that is less than the maximum count value, and resets the counter in response to an edge detected in the data signal received over the one-wire bus.

Latency and power efficient clock and data recovery in a high-speed one-wire bidirectional bus

An apparatus coupled to a single-wire serial bus through a line driver is configured to determine that a first sequence start condition (SSC) has been initiated when the single-wire serial bus transitions from first to second signaling states. The line driver drives the single-wire serial bus to the first signaling state after a first duration to complete the first SSC, and an arbitration window with plural timeslots is provided when the line driver presents a high impedance to the single-wire serial bus after the first SSC. The line driver drives the single-wire serial bus to the first signaling state in each timeslot of the plural timeslots in which the single-wire serial bus is driven to the second signaling state. After the arbitration window has expired, the apparatus transmits a second SSC and a Manchester encoded command addressed to at least one slave device.

One-wire bidirectional bus signaling with manchester encoding

Systems, methods, and apparatus improve synchronization of trigger timing when triggers are configured over a serial bus. A data communication apparatus has an interface circuit that couples the data communication apparatus to a serial bus and is configured to receive a clock signal from the serial bus, a plurality of counters configured to count pulses in the clock signal, and a controller configured to receive a datagram from the serial bus, the datagram including a plurality of data bytes corresponding to the plurality of counters, configure each of the plurality of counters with a count value based on content of a corresponding data byte when the corresponding data byte is received from the datagram, cause each of the counters to refrain from counting until all of the counters have been configured with count values, and actuate a trigger when a counter associated with the trigger has counted to zero.

Timed-trigger synchronization enhancement

Systems, methods, and apparatus for improving bus latency are described. A data communication method includes receiving a trigger actuation command from a bus master coupled to the serial bus, determining that a sequence is being executed in the slave device, and providing a trigger actuation signal corresponding to the trigger actuation command when execution of the sequence has been completed. A sequence initiation command may be received before the trigger actuation command, and the sequence may be initiated in response to the sequence initiation command. The trigger actuation command may be queued in a first queue, the sequence initiation command in may be queued in a second queue. Trigger actuation commands in the first queue may be associated with sequence initiation commands in the second queue. The sequence may be initiated in response to a sequence initiation command associated with the trigger actuation command corresponding to the trigger actuation signal.

Controlling the application time of radio frequency front end triggers based on execution of sequences

Systems, methods, and apparatus for improving bus latency and reducing bus congestion are described. A data communication apparatus has a first interface circuit configured to couple the data communication apparatus to a primary serial bus, a second interface circuit configured to couple the data communication apparatus to a plurality of secondary serial buses, and a sequencer configured to respond to a first command received from the primary serial bus by initiating execution of a preconfigured sequence that causes a sequence of commands to be transmitted through the second interface circuit. The sequence of commands may be configured or selected to access registers in at least one device that is coupled to one of the secondary serial buses.

Intra-module serial communication interface for radio frequency devices

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for wireless communication. The apparatus generally includes a plurality of slave radio frequency (RF) devices, a master RF device configured to set a configuration parameter in a register to be applied by an RF slave device of the plurality of RF slave devices, and a clock line coupled between the master RF device and the plurality of slave RF devices. The slave RF device may be configured to: count a number of cycles of a clock signal on the clock line; and apply the configuration parameter for the slave RF device based on the count of the number of cycles, wherein the master RF device is further configured to disable an interrupt reporting function of the plurality of slave RF device during a time period between setting the configuration parameter in the register and the configuration parameter being applied.

Techniques for timed-trigger and interrupt coexistence

In some aspects, the present disclosure provides a method for testing an integrated circuit (IC). In some configurations, the method includes determining, by a test controller embedded in the IC, a change in operation of the IC from a normal mode to a test mode. The method also includes communicating, by the test controller to a chain of data storage elements in the IC: a first test signal configured to change an input/output (I/O) function of a first IC pin, and a second test signal configured to apply one of a plurality of test functions to each data storage element in the chain of data storage elements. The method also includes, receiving, via a second IC pin, a test clock signal configured to control a latch function of each data storage element in the chain of data storage elements.

Zero-pin test solution for integrated circuits

Systems, methods, and apparatus for data communication are provided. A method performed by a bus master includes terminating transmission of a first datagram by signaling a first bus park cycle on a serial bus, causing a driver to enter a high-impedance state, opening an interrupt window by providing a first edge in a clock signal transmitted on a second line of the serial bus, closing the interrupt window by providing a second edge in the clock signal, signaling a second bus park cycle on the serial bus, initiating an arbitration process when an interrupt was received on the first line of the serial bus while the interrupt window was open, and initiating a transmission of a second datagram when an interrupt was not received on the first line of the serial bus while the interrupt window was open.

Growing community of inventors

San Diego, CA, United States of America

Umesh Srikantiah