Gambro Engstrom Ab

Engstrom Medical Aktiebolag

Ulf G Lundell

Andras Gedeon

Leif Bromster

Rune Nyman

Sven M Broddner

Goran Pilenvik

Goran S Pilenvik

Jan O Ankartross

Apparatus for delivery predetermined dosages of anesthetic gases are disclosed, including a reservoir for supply of anesthetic liquid, gasification chamber, a riser for delivering anesthetic liquid from the reservoir to the gasification chamber which is maintained at a predetermined temperature at which the anesthetic liquid is converted directly into anesthetic gas, a gas supply for maintaining the anesthetic liquid under a predetermined gas pressure which substantially corresponds to the pressure at which the anesthetic liquid is delivered to the gasification chamber, and a delivery line for controllably delivery the anesthetic gas from the gasification chamber.

Device for gasification and dosage

Anesthesia or respirator apparatus is disclosed for supplying a gas stream to a patient, including a ventilator for delivering the gas stream, including an inhalation conduit and a compressible bag or bellows, with the gas stream being in contact with the inner surface of the compressible bag and with its outer surface being in contact with a propellant gas stream so that an increase in pressure in the gas stream within the compressible bag can be created by application of the propellant gas against the outer surface of the bag, and including a manual pump associated with the propellant gas stream so that increased pressure can be created in the propellant gas stream, thus resulting in application of the propellant gas stream against the outer surface of the bag, by actuation of the manual pump, and a resultant increase in the pressure in the gas stream within the bag, in turn resulting in an increased flow of the gas stream through the inhalation conduit to the patient.

Respirator and/or anesthesia supply apparatus

For the purpose of carrying out an MMV-treatment (Mandatory Minute Volume) by means of a lung ventilator which includes a breathing-gas source from which a patient connected to the ventilator is able to breath spontaneously through an inspiratory line, and a ventilator unit which can be activated by means of a control signal so as to deliver to the patient through the inspiratory line a mandatory breath of determinable tidal volume from the breathing-gas source, the flow of breathing gas through the inspiratory line is continuously sensed by means of a flow meter. In a control unit there is generated a signal which is representative of the continuous integral of the difference between a reference signal and the flow signal from the flow meter. The value of the integrated difference signal is compared with a given limit value. Each time the value of the integrated difference signal reaches the limit value, the ventilator unit is activated to deliver to the patient a mandatory breath of given tidal volume. Alternatively, the ventilator unit may be arranged to deliver to the patient mandatory breaths of a constant given frequency and of a tidal volume, whose magnitude is determined with each mandatory breath, by the difference prevailing between the value of the integrated difference signal and the limit value.

Method and apparatus for controlling lung ventilators

Growing community of inventors

Grodinge, Sweden

Ulf G Lundell