International Business Machines Corporation

Lenovo (singapore) Pte. Ltd.

Tsai-Yang Jea

Hanhong Xue

Zhi Zhang

Hung Q Thai

Chulho Kim

Jun He

Uman Chan

Deryck X Hong

Charles J Archer

William P LePera

Zenon J Piatek

Abhinav Vishnu

Nalini Kanta Ratha

Rudolf Maarten Bolle

Ilie G Tanase

Gary J Mincher

Serban C Maerean

Wen Chong Chen

Wiliam P LePera

Yuan Yuan Nie

Jonathan Hudson Connell, Ii

Gaurav Aggarwal

William P Lepera

A method, apparatus and program product simulate a high performance computing (HPC) application environment by creating a cluster of virtual nodes in one or more operating system instances executing on one or more physical computing node, thereby enabling a plurality of parallel tasks from an HPC application to be executed on the cluster of virtual nodes.

Simulation of high performance computing (HPC) application environment using virtual nodes

A method, apparatus and program product utilize an empirical approach to determine the locations of one or more IO adapters in an HPC environment. Performance tests may be run using a plurality of candidate mappings that map IO adapters to various locations in the HPC environment, and based upon the results of such testing, speculative adapter affinity information may be generated that assigns one or more IO adapters to one or more locations to optimize adapter affinity performance for subsequently-executed tasks.

Empirical determination of adapter affinity in high performance computing (HPC) environment

A message flow controller limits a process from passing a new message in a reliable message passing layer from a source node to at least one destination node while a total number of in-flight messages for the process meets a first level limit. The message flow controller limits the new message from passing from the source node to a particular destination node from among a plurality of destination nodes while a total number of in-flight messages to the particular destination node meets a second level limit. Responsive to the total number of in-flight messages to the particular destination node not meeting the second level limit, the message flow controller only sends a new packet from among at least one packet for the new message to the particular destination node while a total number of in-flight packets for the new message is less than a third level limit.

Flow control for reliable message passing

Administering group identifiers of processes in a parallel computer includes each process in a set of processes, receiving from a compute node of the plurality of compute nodes, a request to establish the set of processes as an operational group including receiving a list of process identifiers for each process of the set of processes. Embodiments also include each process generating without communication amongst the processes, a unique group identifier in dependence upon the list of process identifiers.

Administering group identifiers of processes in a parallel computer

In a distributed computing environment that includes compute nodes, where the compute nodes execute a plurality of tasks, a lock for resources may be administered. Administering the lock may be carried out by requesting, in an atomic operation by a requesting task, the lock, including: determining, by the requesting task, whether the lock is available; if the lock is available, obtaining the lock; and if the lock is unavailable, joining, by the requesting task, a queue of tasks waiting for availability of the lock.

Administering a lock for resources in a distributed computing environment

Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for responding to a timeout of a message in a parallel computer are provided. The parallel computer includes a plurality of compute nodes operatively coupled for data communications over one or more data communications networks. Each compute node includes one or more tasks. Embodiments include a first task of a first node sending a message to a second task on a second node. Embodiments also include the first task sending to the second node a command via a parallel operating environment (POE) in response to a timeout of the message. The command instructs the second node to perform a timeout motivated operation.

Responding to a timeout of a message in a parallel computer

A job may be divided into multiple tasks that may execute in parallel on one or more compute nodes. The tasks executing on the same compute node may be coordinated using barrier synchronization. However, to perform barrier synchronization, the tasks use (or attach) to a barrier synchronization register which establishes a common checkpoint for each of the tasks. A leader task may use a shared memory region to publish to follower tasks the location of the barrier synchronization register&#x2014;i.e., a barrier synchronization register ID. The follower tasks may then monitor the shared memory to determine the barrier synchronization register ID. The leader task may also use a count to ensure all the tasks attach to the BSR. This advantageously avoids any task-to-task communication which may reduce overhead and improve performance.

Preparing parallel tasks to use a synchronization register

A method for managing a cache region including receiving a new region to be stored within the cache, the cache including multiple regions defined by one or more ranges having a starting index and an ending index, and storing the new region in the cache in accordance with a cache invariant, the cache invariant ensuring that regions in the cache are not overlapping and that the regions are stored in a specified order.

Managing a region cache

A system or computer usable program product for managing a cache region including receiving a new region to be stored within the cache, the cache including multiple regions defined by one or more ranges having a starting index and an ending index, and storing the new region in the cache in accordance with a cache invariant, the cache invariant ensuring that regions in the cache are not overlapping and that the regions are stored in a specified order.

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Poughkeepsie, NY, United States of America

Tsai-Yang Jea