Shimano Inc.

Toshiyuki Ueda

Rikimasa Ohishi

Osamu Kariyama

Tatsuya Matsushita

Shinichi Takizawa

Kenichi Kikuno

A hydraulic apparatus such as a bleeder screw comprises an inner end, an outer end, and a main body extending between the inner end and the outer end. The main body includes a first section having a threaded outer peripheral surface a second section disposed between the first section and the inner end. The second section has a smaller diameter than the threaded outer peripheral surface of the first section, and an axial length of the threaded outer peripheral surface is less than an axial length of the second section. An internal fluid passage opens through an outer peripheral surface of the second section at a location between the inner end and the threaded outer peripheral surface, and the internal fluid passage opens through the main body at a location between the threaded outer peripheral surface and the outer end. Another hydraulic apparatus comprises a first fluid reservoir having a first reservoir chamber and a first reservoir outlet; a second reservoir having a second reservoir chamber and a second reservoir outlet; and a common fluid passage in fluid communication with the first reservoir outlet and the second reservoir outlet to flow fluid from both the first reservoir chamber and the second reservoir chamber to the atmosphere.

Hydraulic apparatus for a bicycle brake lever device

A piston assembly is provided for a disc brake assembly to reduce the heat transferred to the hydraulic fluid of the disc brake assembly during braking. The piston assembly preferably includes a piston and a heat insulator designed to be movably coupled to a caliper housing to move a friction member between a release position and a braking position The piston has an internal recess to partially receive the heat insulator. The heat insulator is disposed between the piston and the friction member to reduce heat transfer from the friction member to the piston. Specifically, the piston and the heat insulator are configured to use air spaces to reduce heat transfer from the friction member to the piston.

Piston assembly for a disc brake

A disc brake assembly is provided with heat insulators to reduce the heat transferred to the hydraulic fluid of the disc brake assembly during braking. The disc brake assembly includes a caliper housing, a first and a second friction member coupled to the caliper housing and one or more pistons movably coupled to the caliper housing to move one or both of the friction members. The first and second friction members form a rotor receiving slot. At least the first friction member is movably coupled to the caliper housing and the piston is movably coupled to the caliper housing to move the first friction member between a release position and a braking position. Each piston has an internal recess to partially receive the heat insulator. The heat insulator is disposed between the piston and the first friction member to prevent heat transfer from the first friction member to the piston. The heat insulator has a first end with a first end surface received in the recess of the piston, a second end with a second end surface spaced from the first end surface and a side wall extending between the first and second end surfaces. The second end is partially received in the recess of the piston and the side wall has a protrusion extending from the side wall to space the heat insulator from the piston. Alternatively, a heat insulator is provided that has a first end with a first end surface received in the recess of the piston, a second end with a second end surface spaced from the first end surface and a side wall extending between the first and second end surfaces. The second end is partially received in the recess of the piston and has a groove formed in the second end surface.

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Izumi, Japan

Toshiyuki Ueda