Seiko Epson Corporation

Toshihisa Saruta

Satoru Hosono

Satoshi Shinada

Hirokazu Nunokawa

Hironori Endo

Yasuhiko Kosugi

Toru Matsuyama

Shuji Yonekubo

Takakazu Fukano

Yoshiko Hoshiyama

Taku Ishizawa

Tatsuya Seshimo

Junhua Chang

Kazuo Koshino

Toshio Kumagai

Takeo Seino

Takahiro Katakura

Noboru Asauchi

Tsuyoshi Kitahara

Takahiro Naka

Toyohiko Mitsuzawa

Kenji Tsukada

Junhua Zhang

Kazunaga Suzuki

Haruo Nakamura

Katsumori Takei

Eiichi Ishii

Kenichi Kanbayashi

Yasuhiro Ouki

Tohru Fukushima

Yoshiyuki Koike

Hiroaki Tojo

Kiyofumi Usui

Hiroe Niimura

Hiroaki Tojyo

Jinichi Takizawa

Hidetaka Sakurai

Hideto Matsuzaka

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a reference drive signal generation section that generates a reference drive signal, a signal modulation section that modulates the reference drive signal to generate a modulation reference drive signal, a signal amplification section that amplifies the modulation reference drive signal using switching elements to generate a modulation drive signal, a signal conversion section that converts the modulation drive signal to a drive signal, and a head which includes a piezoelectric element that deforms in response to the drive signal, a pressure chamber that expands and contracts due to the deformation of the piezoelectric element and has a Helmholtz resonance frequency of a period Tc, and a nozzle opening portion that communicates with the pressure chamber. A period of an alternating current component contained in the modulation drive signal is a divisor of a section of one of the drive signal.

Liquid ejecting apparatus and liquid ejecting method

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a reference drive signal generation section that generates a reference drive signal, a signal modulation section that modulates the reference drive signal to generate a modulation reference drive signal, a signal amplification section that amplifies the modulation reference drive signal using switching elements to generate a modulation drive signal, a signal conversion section that converts the modulation drive signal to a drive signal, a piezoelectric element that deforms in response to the drive signal, a pressure chamber that expands or contracts due to the deformation of the piezoelectric element, and a nozzle opening portion that communicates with the pressure chamber. A period of alternating current components contained in the modulation drive signal are shorter than a duration of a maximum voltage or a minimum voltage, and is longer than a total time of turn-on delay times and turn-off delay times of the switching elements.

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a reference drive signal generation section that generates an analog reference drive signal, a signal modulation section that modulates the reference drive signal to generate a digital modulation reference drive signal, a signal amplification section that amplifies the modulation reference drive signal to generate a modulation drive signal, a signal conversion section that converts the modulation drive signal to an analog drive signal, and a liquid ejecting section that ejects a liquid in response to the drive signal. A sum of a resistance value of a reference drive signal transfer line and a resistance value of a drive signal transfer line is smaller than a sum of a resistance value of a modulation reference drive signal transfer line and a resistance value of a modulation drive signal transfer line.

Liquid ejecting apparatus

A resonance pulse is a voltage waveform substantially containing an expansion element for varying a voltage to expand a pressure chamber, an expansion sustaining element generated following with the expansion element, and sustaining a maximum voltage at a predetermined value, and a contraction element generated following with the expansion sustaining element, and varying the voltage to contract the pressure chamber. A time span from a front end of the expansion element to a front end of the contraction element is set asof an inherent vibration cycle of ink in the pressure chamber.

Liquid ejecting apparatus and control method thereof

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes: a head having a nozzle; a pressure-changing unit for changing pressure of liquid in the nozzle in such a manner that the liquid is ejected from the nozzle; a first level-data setting unit for setting a selected first level data from a plurality of first level data, based on an ejecting data for a first kind of liquid; a second level-data setting unit for setting a selected second level data from a plurality of second level data, based on an ejecting data for a second kind of liquid; a driving-signal generator for generating a driving signal; and a driving-pulse generator for generating a driving pulse based on the selected first or second level data and the driving signal. The plurality of first level data and the plurality of second level data are different from each other.

A printer that enables required data, such as a remaining quantity of each ink, to be written securely even when a storage device having a relatively low allowable frequency of rewriting is applied for a storage element mounted on an ink cartridge. An ink cartridge that is detachably attached to the printer. In the printer, a sequential access-type EEPROM having a relatively low allowable frequency of rewriting is applied for storage elements incorporated in both a black ink cartridge and a color ink cartridge. A print controller in the printer has a memory, for which an EEPROM (or a DRAM) is applicable. Data relating to each ink cartridge, such as a remaining quantity of each ink in the ink cartridge, are stored into both the EEPROM of the print controller and a memory cell included in the storage element of the ink cartridge. The writing operation of data into the EEPROM of the print controller is carried out at every time the remaining quantity of each ink is calculated, whereas the writing operation into the memory cell in the storage element of the ink cartridge is carried out restrictedly in response to a power down instruction. This arrangement causes the frequency of writing into the storage element of the ink cartridge to be lower than the frequency of writing into the EEPROM of the print controller. This accordingly fulfills the requirements, that is, the sufficient reliability of data and the restriction of the allowable frequency of rewriting.

Printer and ink cartridge attached thereto

An ink cartridgeholding a recording material used for printing therein has a sensor substitute moduleto simulate operations of a cartridge having a built-in sensor. As a control circuitof a printergives a sensor access instruction to the ink cartridge, the sensor substitute modulegenerates a specific signal and outputs the specific signal via an output module. The specified signal is equivalent to a signal that represents a sufficient level of remaining ink and is expected to be output from the built-in sensor of the cartridge. The ink cartridgeis thus applicable to both a printer designed for the use of a cartridge with a built-in sensor and a printer designed for the use of a cartridge without a built-in sensor. Namely the cartridge of the invention is compatible with the cartridge having the built-in sensor.

Cartridge, printing apparatus, and method of transmitting information to and from cartridge

An ink cartridge of the present invention has a storage element, in which plural pieces of specific information relating to an ink cartridge are stored at specific addresses having predetermined data lengths. For example, a piece of information on the year of manufacture is registered in a data length of 7 bits, a piece of information on the month of manufacture is registered in a data length of 4 bits, and a piece of information on the date of manufacture is registered in a data length of 5 bits. A piece of information on the time (hour) of manufacture is registered in a data length of 5 bits, and a piece of information on the time (minute) of manufacture is registered in a data length of 6 bits. The technique of the present invention determines whether the storage element incorporated in the ink cartridge is normal or abnormal, based on the piece of information on the month of manufacture. This arrangement ensures the easy and adequate determination of whether or not the information stored in the storage element is destroyed.

Method of normality decision with regard to ink cartridge and printer actualizing the method

Liquid ejecting apparatus driving-signals generation

Cost of an ink jet printer is reduced using an EEPROM enabling sequential accesses for storage elements in black and color ink cartridges. The data array of a memory cell of the storage elements is determined so that a second storage area, where rewritable data like data on remaining inks are stored, is accessed before a first storage area where read only data are stored. This way rewritable data can be securely written into the second storage area even after power-off. The second storage area has two memory divisions for each ink. Current data on the remaining ink is alternately written into these memory divisions. Alternatively, the current data on the ink is written into these memory divisions in duplicate. Each memory division has a write complete flag to determine if writing has been completed normally. This enables the remaining quantities of the inks to be monitored accurately and continuously.

Ink cartridge and printer using the same

A printing apparatus includes a plurality of ink ejecting sections for ejecting ink. The printing apparatus prints an image on a medium to be printed by ejecting ink from the ink ejecting sections. The ink ejecting sections include a first ink ejecting section that is set to eject ink for printing a highlight region in the image, and a second ink ejecting section that is set not to eject the ink for printing the highlight region in the image.

Printing apparatus, computer-readable storage medium, computer system, printing method, and method for manufacturing printed article

A printer has a sequential access EEPROM used with storage elements on black and color ink cartridges. Cartridge data such as data concerning inks in the cartridges are stored in the cartridges' storage elements. The addressing format for the cartridges' storage elements differs from that for the EEPROM. The printer's controller converts the storage format of addressing before writing information into the cartridges' storage elements. Data to be written into storage elements are temporarily placed in a RAM on the printer's carriage. The data are then written into storage elements of the black and color cartridges, say, during power-off operation. Signal lines and memory used when writing data into storage elements are identical to signal lines through which print data are transmitted to a print head on the carriage, and the memory where print data are stored. This reduces ink cartridge manufacturing cost and printer size.

In an ink jet printer of the present invention, in order to reduce the manufacturing cost, an inexpensive EEPROM enabling only sequential accesses is applied for storage elements incorporated in a black ink cartridge and a color ink cartridge. The data array of a memory cell included in each of the storage elements mounted on the ink cartridges is determined in such a manner that a second storage area, in which rewritable data, for example, data on remaining quantities of inks in the ink cartridge, are stored, is accessed prior to a first storage area, in which read only data are stored. This configuration enables the rewritable data to be securely written into the second storage area even after a power-off operation. The second storage area has two memory divisions allocated to each ink, that is, a first ink remaining quantity memory division and a second ink remaining quantity memory division. Latest data on the remaining quantity of each ink is alternately written into these two memory divisions. Alternatively, the latest data on the remaining quantity of each ink is written into these two memory divisions in a duplicated manner. Each ink remaining quantity memory division has a write complete flag to determine whether or not a writing operation has been completed normally in the ink remaining quantity memory division. This arrangement enables the remaining quantities of the respective inks to be monitored accurately and continuously.

Growing community of inventors

Nagano-ken, Japan

Toshihisa Saruta