Fujitsu Corporation

Toshihiro Shimizu

Kohta Nakashima

Yuuji Hotta

Yuichi Tsuchimoto

Atsuji Sekiguchi

Soichi Shigeta

Takeshi Yasuie

Motoyuki Kawaba

Miho Murata

Hiromichi Kobashi

Nobuhiro Yugami

Akira Ito

Yasuhiko Kanemasa

Nobutaka Imamura

Toshihiro Kodaka

Haruyasu Ueda

Hirokazu Iwakura

Dai Suzuki

Itaru Nakagawa

Tomohiro Ohtake

Akihiro Kuwabara

Akihito Nakamura

Motohiro Kosaki

A computer-readable recording medium storing a program to be executed by a first apparatus in a system of issuing attribute certificate information of each user, the program including instructions for causing a processor of the first apparatus to execute processing including: obtaining, from a second apparatus in the system, a value unique to an identifier that uniquely identifies a user, the second apparatus being a device capable of verifying authenticity of an electronic document to be signed; creating certificate information that includes attribute information identified from the attribute certificate information, certification information that certifies the attribute information, and the obtained value; generating an electronic signature for the electronic document and the certificate information using a private key that corresponds to the identifier; and outputting the electronic document and the certificate information to which the generated electronic signature is attached in association with the identifier.

Computer-readable recording medium storing information processing program, information processing apparatus, and system

An information processing device coupled to a first switch among a plurality of switches and included in a plurality of information processing devices includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: store, in the memory, communication destination information based on a plurality of bit strings related to communication destinations of collective communication; and communicate with an information processing device connected to a second switch among the plurality of switches on a basis of the communication destination information. Some information processing devices that include the information processing device among the plurality of information processing devices participate in the collective communication, and the plurality of bit strings is selected from a bit string set related to the communication destinations of the plurality of information processing devices on a basis of the number of the some information processing devices.

Information processing device and information processing method

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores a trading program for causing a computer to execute a process including: acquiring a number of sell orders for each of sell limits and a number of buy orders for each of buy limits; executing one of pairings of one of the sell orders and one of the buy orders in which one of the sell limits of the one of the sell orders is equal to or lower than one of the buy limits of the one of the buy orders, among the pairings of the sell orders and the buy orders, based on the acquired number of the sell orders for each of the sell limits and the acquired number of the buy orders for each of the buy limits; and resolving an execution price for each of executions.

Computer-readable recording medium storing trading program, trading method and trading device

An information processing device includes: a processor configured to: calculate a combination of t and q minimizing a computation time when q computation cores compute convolution between first matrices and second matrices of t-row t-column with Winograd algorithm in parallel, where a total number of elements of the first and second matrices does not exceed a number of sets of data that can be stored in each of q storage areas of a register, and the q computation cores correspond to the q storage areas; and output a program for causing a computing machine including the q computation cores and the register to execute a process including: storing the first and second matrices in each of the q storage areas with a calculated combination of t and q, and computing convolution between the first matrix and the second matrix with the Winograd algorithm by each of the q computation cores.

An information processing apparatus includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor performs first all-reduce communication with another information processing apparatus coupled to a first leaf switch coupled to the information processing apparatus, performs second all-reduce communication with one information processing apparatus coupled to a second leaf switch included in the same layer as the first leaf switch and third all-reduce communication with one information processing apparatus coupled to a third leaf switch which is coupled to a spine switch coupled to the first leaf switch included in a layer different from the layer including the first leaf switch, using a result of the first all-reduce communication, and transmits a result of a process of the second all-reduce communication and the third all-reduce communication to the another information processing apparatus coupled to the first leaf switch.

Information processing apparatus and information processing method

A communication system includes a plurality of leaf switches connected to a plurality of spine switches in topology of a Latin square Fat-Tree, and a plurality of information processing apparatus, wherein each of the information processing apparatuses performs first all reducing, wherein each of first information processing apparatuses performs second all reducing, on the basis of the result of the first all reducing, between the first information processing apparatus and another first information processing apparatus connected to a leaf switch connected to a first spine switch corresponding to a first direction in an area, wherein each of the first information processing apparatuses performs third all reducing, on the basis of the result of the second all reducing, between the first information processing apparatus and another first information processing apparatus connected to a leaf switch connected to a second spine switch corresponding to a second direction in the area.

Communication system and communication method

An information processing system includes a plurality of switches connected to each other in a form of a full mesh and a plurality of information processing apparatuses respectively connected to any one of the plurality of switches. A first information processing apparatus of the plurality of information processing apparatuses includes a processor. The processor is configured to generate a second identifier by calculating an exclusive OR of a first identifier and a first number corresponding to a communication phase. The first identifier identifies a first switch connected to the first information processing apparatus. The first number is included in a set of linearly independent numbers allocated to the first information processing apparatus. The processor is configured to perform communication with a second information processing apparatus of the plurality of information processing apparatuses. The second information processing apparatus is connected to a second switch having the second identifier.

Information processing system and information processing method

An information processing system includes leaf switches connected in a form of a Latin square fat tree, information processing apparatuses connected to any one of the leaf switches, respectively, and a management apparatus including a first processor. The first processor extracts one or more rows and one or more columns from a lattice portion other than an infinite original point of a finite projection plane corresponding to the Latin square fat tree. The first processor specifies leaf switches corresponding to points included in the extracted one or more rows and included in the extracted one or more columns. The first processor transmits an instruction to execute an all-reduce communication, in which a result of the communication is shared by all members that execute the communication, to a predetermined number of information processing apparatuses among the information processing apparatuses connected to the specified leaf switches.

Information processing system and management apparatus

An information processing system includes Spine switches, Leaf switches coupled to the Spine switches in a form of a Latin square fat tree, and apparatuses each coupled to any one of the Leaf switches and including a processor. The processor performs, in a case where the processor is included in one of first apparatuses coupled to one of first Leaf switches, first collective communication with others of the first apparatuses on a route via a first Spine switch. The first Leaf switches correspond to at least a portion of points other than points at infinity of a finite projective plane corresponding to the Latin square fat tree. The processor performs second collective communication with others of the first apparatuses on a route via a second Spine switch at each phase of the first collective communication. The second Spine switch is different from the first Spine switch.

Information processing system, method, and apparatus

An apparatus stores connection information indicating connection relationship among topological structures in a network, in which first-type topological structures are coupled to second-type topological structures. The apparatus stores first transfer-patterns each indicating a combination of input and output ports for performing all-to-all communication without path conflict in each of the first-type topological structures, and second transfer-patterns each indicating a combination of input and output ports for performing all-to-all communication without path conflict in each of the second-type topological structures. The apparatus identifies paths from transmission sources to transmission destinations for a combination of the first and second transfer-patterns, and determines, based on the identified paths, a transfer-pattern with which to perform all-to-all communication without path conflict from the transmission sources to the transmission destinations, and determines output ports in each of the first- and second-type topological structures, corresponding to the identified paths.

Apparatus and method to perform all-to-all communication without path conflict in a network including plural topological structures

A system includes spine switches, leaf switches, information processing apparatuses, and a processor configured to allocate a first leaf switch group to a first job, the first leaf switch group corresponding to a first column in a lattice part including points other than points at infinity of a finite projective plane corresponding to a Latin square fat-tree, and allocate a second leaf switch group to a second job, the second leaf switch group corresponding a second column, and transmit first schedule information on first communication related to the first job to a first information processing apparatus coupled to the first leaf switch group, and transmit second schedule information on second communication related to the second job to a second information processing apparatus coupled to the second leaf switch group, wherein the first and second communication are collective communication in which each of the information processing apparatuses communicates with others.

Information processing apparatus, method and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium

An information processing system includes switches coupled to each other in a form of a Latin square fat-tree and apparatuses coupled to the switches. A processor of a first apparatus coupled to one of first switches executes a first reduce with others of the first apparatuses. A processor of a second apparatus coupled to a representative switch executes a second reduce with representative apparatuses of respective switches belonging to a group corresponding to the second apparatus. The processor of the second apparatus executes Allreduce with others of the second apparatuses and transmits the result of the Allreduce to the representative apparatuses of the respective switches belonging to the group corresponding to the second apparatus. A processor of a representative apparatus that receives the result of the Allreduce transmits the result of the Allreduce to others of apparatuses coupled to a switch to which the representative apparatus is coupled.

Information processing system, method thereof, and management apparatus

An information processing apparatus includes a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and the processor configured to exclude a combination for satisfying a condition from multiple combinations each including a number of shifts of multiple switch layers in a fat-tree network using Latin square, create relay settings for multiple switches for performing communication through multiple communication paths corresponding to remain combinations except the combination excluded from the multiple combinations, and transmit correspondingly the created relay settings to the multiple switches.

Communication management method and information processing apparatus

First information includes a sequence of first picking-numbers and a sequence of first sets including input-port identification values for a second number of first topological structures. Second information includes a sequence of second picking-numbers and a sequence of second sets including output-port identification values for a first number of second topological structures. Based on the first and second information, an apparatus determines first and second target picking-numbers so that a product of the first and second target picking-numbers is equal to or greater than a given number smaller than a product of the first and second numbers. The apparatus determines picking-target transmission sources and destinations between which all-to-all communication is to be performed without link congestion, from plural transmission sources and plural transmission destinations, based on the first target picking-number of input-port identification values and the second target picking-number of output-port identification values.

Apparatus and method to select transmission sources and destinations allowing all-to-all communication without link congestion in a network including plural topological structures

An analysis apparatus compares first code describing a plurality of first components with second code describing a plurality of second components, to extract difference components. The analysis apparatus sends a plurality of requests to an execution apparatus on which the plurality of second components are deployed, obtains first log information indicating the execution state of each difference component, and specifies relevant requests related to the execution of the difference components. The analysis apparatus sends the specified relevant requests to the execution apparatus and obtains second log information indicating the execution state of each of the plurality of second components. The analysis apparatus generates path information about second components executed in response to each relevant request among the plurality of second components, on the basis of the second log information.

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Kawasaki, Japan

Toshihiro Shimizu