Kuraray Co., Ltd.

Nissin Electric Co., Ltd.

Toru Watanabe

Kiyoshi Ogata

Ichiro Matsuzaki

Daisuke Inoue

Akira Kubotsu

Shigeo Matsumaru

Shuichi Nogawa

Masaki Ishii

A projection type display device comprising a light source for irradiating a light valve, a light valve wherein pixels are arranged in delta matrix, each pixel containing color pixels for the three primary colors and a composite color of red (R), green (G) and blue (B) being displayed on each pixel, a projection lens for projecting the visual images formed on the light valve by receiving the light emitted from the light valve, and a screen including a lenticular lens which has a periodic structure in one direction and on which projected images are formed, which is characterized in that, given the pitch PL of the periodic structure of the lenticular lens and the pitch P of the projected image on the lenticular lens in the direction corresponding to the periodic structure, the pitches PL and P satisfy the equation (1) below when 0.41&lt;m1&lt;0.57,

Projection type display device

A rear-projection image display device comprising a light source, a display element for visual images, a projection lens and a screen for viewing visual images projected on the screen from the rear, wherein the ratio d/a between the diameter d of the exit pupil of the projection lens and the projection distance a is 0.06 or less, said screen whereon visual images are displayed includes at least two diffusion elements, and light-diffusing fine particles are dispersed in one of the two diffusion elements which is closest to the viewer.

Rear projection image display device

A metal film high in reflectivity and excellent in adhesion to a synthetic resin substrate even in the case where the metal film is sufficiently thin, is formed on a surface of the substrate by sputtering a metal target by ions through an inert gas plasma in a vacuum vessel, wherein the substrate is covered with an electrostatic shield during the sputtering.

Process for forming metal films by plasma sputtering

A metal film high in reflectivity and excellent in adhesion to a synthetic resin substrate even in the case where the metal film is sufficiently thin, is formed on a surface of the substrate by sputtering a metal target through an inert gas ion beam drawn out of an ion source in a vacuum vessel. An aluminum film coated matter formed by coating a surface of a synthetic resin substrate with an aluminum film, is characterized in that the aluminum film contains aluminum crystals at a portion in the film at a depth of not more than 600 .ANG. from a film surface thereof which contacts with the substrate. The aluminum crystals has a relation in which a crystal axis &lt;111&gt; perpendicular to a (111) plane is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the film surface. Also, the aluminum crystals exhibits a diffraction X-ray spectrum of a (111) plane when measured by X-ray diffraction according to a diffractometer method under the following conditions: target: Cu, X-ray type: K.alpha. ray, measurement X-ray output: voltage 40 KeV, current 30 mA, longitudinal divergence limiting Sollar's slit: horizontal type, incident height limiting slit: 5 mm, incident slit: 0.4 mm, light-receiving Sollar's slit: vertical type, width limiting slit: 5 mm, diffraction X-ray monochromator: graphite horizontal plate, and diffraction method: .theta./2.theta. method.

Growing community of inventors

Saitama, Japan

Toru Watanabe