Hitachi, Ltd.

Hitachi-high-technologies Corporation

Tomoyuki Tobita

Yoshimi Yamamoto

Akira Nagasu

Akira Sase

Satoshi Shimada

Yukio Takahashi

Seiichi Ugai

Masami Sakamoto

Ken'ichi Aoki

Kenichi Aoki

Yuichiro Hashimoto

Yasuaki Takada

Minoru Sakairi

Ryoji Inaba

Ken Takahashi

Hideo Suzuki

Kiyomi Yoshinari

Katsuhiro Kambara

Masuyoshi Yamada

Hiroyasu Uchida

Masao Fukunaga

Masaru Tomioka

Takayasu Furukawa

Akihiro Shimase

Toshihiro Ishizuka

Syozo Kasai

Daiki Numai

Teruo Kobayahsi

Toshihiro Onose

An electrophoresis analysis method and apparatus capable of maintaining high reliability upon a repeated use of the same gel. A heat transfer medium selected from the group consisting of solids, liquids and gels is filled in substantially all of the gaps between the electrode and each capillary. A hollow electrode into which a capillary is inserted has a plurality of retaining shapes such that the capillary can be fixed at the center of the electrode. The heat from the capillary can be efficiently dissipated via the electrode, and also the temperature increase in the capillary can be prevented. Further, temperature increases due to the heating of the capillaries during operation can be controlled and thereby thermal deterioration of the gel can be prevented.

Capillary array apparatus, method of manufacturing the same, and electrophoresis analysis method

In a mass spectrometer utilizing an atmospheric pressure ion source, the amount of un-vaporized droplets that reach a mass spectrometric section is reduced. A mass spectrometer comprises: an ionization section for ionizing a sample at substantially atmospheric pressure; a first and a second intermediate pressure section in which the pressure is maintained lower than the pressure in said ionization section; a high vacuum section in which the pressure is maintained lower than the pressure in said intermediate pressure section and in which a mass spectrometric means for subjecting ions to mass spectrometry is disposed; a first pore electrode disposed between said ionization section and said first intermediate pressure section; an intermediate pore electrode disposed between said first intermediate pressure section and said second intermediate pressure section; and a second pore electrode disposed between said second intermediate pressure section and said high vacuum section. A first converging electrode is provided in the first intermediate pressure section, the first converging electrode having an opening towards the first pore electrode and another opening towards the intermediate pore electrode. The opening towards the first pore electrode has a larger diameter than the opening towards the intermediate pore electrode, such that the first converging electrode has a tapered shape.

Mass spectrometer

A sample dispensing apparatus is realized which can detect a dispensing abnormality occurred during the sample dispensing operation regardless of the type and the extent of the abnormality. A pressure sensor is connected to a dispensing flow passage system, including a sample probe and a dispensing syringe, and a plurality of output values of the pressure sensor during the sample dispensing operation are taken in. A multi-item analysis (based on the Mahalanobis distance) is carried out by using, as items, the plurality of taken-in output values of the pressure sensor. Whether the dispensing is normally performed or not is determined by comparing an analysis result with a threshold. A highly reliable determination result is obtained in spite of variations of sensitivity of the pressure sensor.

Sample dispensing apparatus and automatic analyzer using the same

Sample analyzing monitor and combustion control system using the same

In a multiple function type differential pressure sensor including a semiconductor chip having a differential pressure detector for detecting a differential pressure, temperature detector for detecting a temperature, and static pressure detector for detecting a static pressure provided on a semiconductor substrate of a single chip, two or more pairs of differential pressure detectors means are incorporated, and a difference between outputs of the two or more pairs of differential pressure detectors is fetched out.

Process state detector, semiconductor sensor and display device for

Composite condition detection apparatus for detecting static pressure,

The present invention provides a semiconductor pressure sensor having a glass base and a metal base bonded together satisfactorily so that a silicon diaphragm may not be affected by residual strain, and an intelligent differential pressure and pressure transmitting device employing the semiconductor pressure sensor. The semiconductor pressure sensor comprises a silicon diaphragm (1) provided with a strain-sensitive element, a glass or ceramic base (2) bonded to the silicon diaphragm (1), and a metal base (4) bonded to the glass or ceramic base (2) with a bonding glass (3). The thermal expansion coefficient of the metal base (4) at a temperature corresponding to the strain point of the bonding glass (3) is not greater than that of the glass or ceramic base (2).

Semiconductor pressure sensor

A multi-function differential pressure sensor includes a semiconductor chip, a stationary base having a joining portion joined to a thick wall portion of the semiconductor chip, and a housing joined to the stationary base. The semiconductor chip is provided with a differential pressure detection unit, a static pressure detection unit, and a temperature detection unit. The joining portion of the stationary base is not thicker than the semiconductor chip. The stationary base has one or more thin wall portions located, in a plan view, within a circular pressure sensitive diaphragm of the semiconductor chip.

Multi-function differential pressure sensor with thin supporting base

A differential pressure transmitter for detecting a difference between a pressure of a first detection fluid in a first pressure-receiving chamber and a pressure of a second detection fluid in a second pressure-receiving chamber, including a first diaphragm for sealing the first detection fluid, a second diaphragm for sealing the second detection fluid which is installed almost in parallel to the first diaphragm, a first isolation chamber communicated to the first pressure-receiving chamber, a second isolation chamber communicated to the second pressure-receiving chamber, a third diaphragm installed between the first and the second chambers and in a direction different from those of the first and second diaphragms, and a differential pressure detection sensor installed on and connected to at least one of the first and the second isolation chambers. The differential pressure transmitter having a symmetrical construction has a high sensitivity because difference between transmitting coefficients in pressure transmitting paths in high and low pressures is minimized.

Differential pressure transmitter having symmetrical construction

A compact pressure differential/pressure detector is a process detection apparatus for measuring a pressure, a level, a pressure differential of a process fluid. The detector is constructed of a pressure sensing block having sensors for sensing a pressure and a pressure differential, a signal processing block for processing signals from the pressure sensing block, and a terminal board block for receiving power supply from outside and transmitting signals to outside. These blocks are arranged along the same axis. Furthermore, an indicator indicating a process state is also arranged along the same axis and received in a covering case. The case is firmly attached to the pressure sensing block. The process detection apparatus permits a compact design and offers an excellent maintainability.

Process detection apparatus

A differential pressure transmitter detects a differential pressure condition of a fluid by means of a semiconductor sensor. First and second seal diaphragms are provided in a member which constitutes the differential pressure transmitter, to form first and second pressure receiving chambers. An overload protection diaphragm and first and second damper chambers are provided at positions close to the first and second pressure receiving chambers. Also, there are provided a passage for connecting the first pressure receiving chamber and the first damper chamber, a passage for connecting the second pressure receiving chamber and the second damper chamber, and passages for connecting the first and second damper chambers respectively with the semiconductor sensor. Even when a change is caused in the temperature of a processed fluid to be detected, the differential pressure transmitter quickly detects the temperature change, so that a differential pressure of the processed fluid can be measured with high accuracy.

Compact differential pressure transmitter having first and second damper

A differential pressure transmitter having a differential pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a static pressure sensor all provided on the semiconductor substrate of a single semiconductor chip. A reference resistor is provided in a part of the chip. Resistances of the differential pressure sensor and the reference resistor are compared periodically in order to determine the condition including service life of the differential pressure sensor.

Process condition detecting apparatus and semiconductor sensor condition

Multi-function differential pressure sensor with thin stationary base

A measuring and controlling system is provided which has a control function as well as a measurement function to perform the measurement and control of fluid amounts such as the flow rate, pressure, liquid level, weight and so on by itself in the same field. A pressure receiving unit is directly mounted on a pipe or a container, in which a fluid under measurement exists, in order to detect the temperature, differential pressure and static pressure of the fluid under measurement independently of each other. Means for storing the characteristic of fluids under measurement is provided such that the mass flow rate, weight and liquid level can be calculated. By providing the transmitter with the measurement and control functions, the measurement and control of fluid amounts such as flow rate, pressure, liquid level, weight and so on can be performed in a closed form, thereby making it possible to simplify a correction procedure for the static pressure and temperature, improve the responsibility, and enhance the control performance of the whole plant. Also, a measuring and controlling system can be realized which reduces a wiring amount for connecting with an upper level control unit.

Multiple-function fluid measuring and transmitting apparatus

A differential pressure sensor is disclosed, and in particular, there is disclosed a multiple function type differential pressure sensor capable of reducing a zero-point-change and a span change of means for detecting a differential pressure when applying a static pressure and being readily manufactured at high accuracy. The multiple function type differential pressure sensor is constructed by a semiconductor chip 1 for detecting a differential pressure, a fixing base 2 which has a joining part 21 joined to a thick part of the semiconductor chip 1 and which has a thickness less than or equal to that of the semiconductor chip 1, and also which has at least one thin part 22 in an outer periphery other than the joining part 21, and a housing 4 joined to the fixing base.

Growing community of inventors

Katsuta, Japan

Tomoyuki Tobita