Kabushiki Kaisha Saginomiya Seisakusho

Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho

Other

Nippondenso Co., Ltd.

Tomoo Okada

Tadaaki Ikeda

Masahiro Kawaguchi

Ken Suitou

Ichiro Ohkawara

Masanori Sonobe

Masakazu Murase

Hisayoshi Sakakibara

Atsuyuki Morishita

Hiroyuki Nagai

Shigeyuki Hidaka

Kiyoshi Kumagai

Masakazu Kitamura

Bellows-type pressure responsive valve

An electromagnetic control valve is provided. The control stability of the electromagnetic control valve is improved because: (1) one end of the guide pin is forced into and then secured in a hole formed in the center of the coil guide so that the plunger moves in the center of the suction portion; (2) one end of the connecting rod is forced into and then secured in a hole formed in the center of the plunger, and a guide portion for guiding the connecting rod is provided in the center of the upper main body; or (3) the connecting rod is forced into and then secured in a hole formed in the center of the plunger, and a first guide portion for guiding the connecting rod is provided at the lower end of the coil guide and/or a second guide portion for guiding the connecting rod is provided at the lower end of the upper main body.

Electromagnetic control valve

A electromagnetic control valve which is capable of controlling with small electromagnetic force is provided. In such electromagnetic control valve, a pressure-sensitivity control mechanism is provided in a space leading to the suction side of the compressor such that the pressure-sensitivity control mechanism faces to the crankcase pressure introducing opening of the valve main body. This pressure-sensitivity control mechanism is formed by a piston which comes into contact with the bottom surface of the valve rod. The differential pressure between the crankcase pressure and the suction pressure of the compressor is detected by the piston. Upon receipt of detection signals from a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor and an external signal, the pressure-sensitivity control mechanism adjusts the flow of refrigerant from the discharge side (high-pressure side) to the crankcase side of the compressor. Thus, the differential pressure can be controlled.

This invention provides an expansion valve combined with a solenoid valve which prevents a water hammer phenomenon from occurring when a refrigerant passage is opened and closed by the solenoid valve. Refrigerant passages (P1, P2) are formed in a valve body (1) between a primary port (1a) and a secondary port (1b). The solenoid valve (V) attached to the valve body (1) opens and closes the refrigerant passages (P1, P2) in their intermediate portion. An expansion valve disk (6)--which is moved by the action of a diaphragm (8) that defines an outer pressure chamber (R2) communicating to a temperature sensing cylinder (E) and an inner pressure chamber (R1)--is brought into and out of engagement with a valve seat (S1) formed on the primary port (1a) side of the refrigerant passage (P1). The secondary port (1b) side and the inner pressure chamber (R1) are communicated via an inner pressure equalizing hole (15) formed in the valve body (1).

Expansion valve combined with a solenoid valve

A refrigerating cycle composed of a compressor, a condenser, a pressure differential valve, a throttle, an evaporator and a check valve. The check valve is connected back to the compressor. The above mentioned pressure differential valve is divided into a valve section and a control section. The control section is further divided into two chambers by a diaphragm. Two pressure introducing tubes are connected to the pipe on the respective sides of the check valve. During operation of the refrigerating system, low pressure prevails on both side of the check valve. However, stoppage of the rotary compressor causes a high pressure refrigerant leak on the suction side thereof with the result that the high pressure refrigerant is introduced into the one of the chambers of the control section while the other pressure introducing tube on the other side of the check valve provides low pressure communication with the other chamber. Using this pressure difference, the valve section is operated by an actuator rod to close the valve, thus maintaining high pressure between the compressor and differential valve to reducing a load in resuming the operation.

Refrigerating cycle

A pressure differential valve connected to a refrigerating circuit piping which, when a refrigerating cycle stops, blocks the high pressure coolant from diffusing into the low pressure section. Said pressure differential valve comprises a valve body having a first inlet, a first outlet, a second inlet and a second outlet; a valve disk installed in a valve chamber between the first inlet and the first outlet to open or close the passage between the first inlet and outlet, the valve disk being urged to open by a spring; a diaphragm installed between the second inlet and the second outlet to form pressure chambers; and a check valve secured to the diaphragm and communicating to both of the pressure chambers; whereby when the check valve is closed, the diaphragm causes, through a connecting rod, the valve disk to close. Said valve disk has radially projecting guide vanes attached to the axially extending portion of the seat-contacting disk to form spaces through which coolant can flow.

Differential pressure valve

Growing community of inventors

Saitama, Japan

Tomoo Okada