Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Nalux Co., Ltd.

Tomoaki Tojo

Kazutoshi Onozawa

Daisuke Ueda

Kazuhiko Yamanaka

Shinichi Ijima

Takuya Okuda

Junichi Kubo

An optical pickup having a light-emitting element, an objective lens unit, a reflecting mirror and a light-receiving element, emits a beam onto an optical recording medium and uses a reflected beam to read recorded information. In the objective lens unit, a central part of a surface, facing the light-emitting element, of an objective lens disposed so that an optical axis is substantially aligned with a chief ray of the beam emitted by the light-emitting element, is a transmissive diffraction grating, and a central part of a surface of the objective lens that will face the optical recording medium is a convex mirror which bulges toward the light-emitting element. The reflecting mirror, which is annular and encompasses the optical axis of the objective lens, reflects toward the objective lens the beam from the light-emitting element that has passed through the transmissive diffraction grating and been reflected by the convex mirror. The light-receiving element receives first-order diffracted light, of the reflected beam from the recording medium, diffracted by the transmissive diffraction grating.

Optical pickup with reduced size

In a semiconductor device fabrication method using a fluidic self-assembly technique in which in a liquid, a plurality of semiconductor elements are mounted in a self-aligned manner on a substrate with a plurality of recessed portions formed therein, protruding potions that are inserted in the respective recessed portions of the substrate are formed in the lower portions of the respective semiconductor elements, the liquid in which the semiconductor elements have been spread is poured over the substrate intermittently, and the substrate is rotated in a period of time in which the liquid is not poured.

Semiconductor device fabrication method

Growing community of inventors

Osaka, Japan

Tomoaki Tojo