Tanabe Seiyaku Company, Limited

Tomiki Hashiyama

Kenji Tsujihara

Motoaki Ohashi

Noriyuki Nakanishi

Tetsuo Yamaguchi

Hirozumi Inoue

Kunihiko Ozaki

Naoyuki Harada

Disclosed are 13.alpha.-(3-substituted-2-hydroxypropionyloxy)baccatin compounds represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a lower alkanoyl group or a protective group for hydroxy group; R.sup.2 represents a protective group for hydroxy group; R.sup.3 represents a lower alkanoyl group; R.sup.4 represents a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group; X represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkynyl group; and A' represents a halogen atom, azido group or amino group, and processes for preparing the same.

Baccatin derivatives and processes for preparing the same

A compound represented by the formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 represents a lower alkanoyl group; R.sup.4 represents a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group; ring A represents a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopropane ring; X represents a single bond or a group represented by --O--,--S-- or --NH--, R represents a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group (wherein said lower alkyl group may have a cycloalkyl moiety), a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group; E represents hydrogen atom or a group represented by --CO(CH.sub.2).sub.n ZY; Y represents a residue obtained from an amino acid or a dipeptide by removing hydroxyl group in one carboxyl group therefrom (wherein amino group existing in said residue may be protected, and carboxyl group existing in said residue may be esterified or amidated); Z represents a group represented by the formula of --O-- or --NH--; and n represents 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Said compounds have excellent antitumor activity so that they are useful in the prophylaxis or treatment of a wide range of tumors such as breast cancer, ovary cancer, lung cancer, malignant melanoma and the like.

A compound represented by the formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 represents a lower alkanoyl group; R.sup.4 represents a substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl group; ring A represents a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopropane ring; X represents a single bond or a group represented by --O--, --S-- or --NH--; R represents a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group (wherein said lower alkyl group may have a cycloalkyl moiety), a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group; E represents hydrogen atom or a group represented by --CO(CH.sub.2).sub.n ZY; Y represents a residue obtained from an amino acid or a dipeptide by removing hydroxyl group in one carboxyl group therefrom (wherein amino group existing in said residue may be protected, and carboxyl group existing in said residue may be esterified or amidated); Z represents a group represented by the formula of --O-- or --NH--; and n represents 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Said compounds have excellent antitumor activity so that they are useful in the prophylaxis or treatment of a wide range of tumors such as breast cancer, ovary cancer, lung cancer, malignant melanoma and the like.

A threo-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-nitrophenylthio)propionic ester of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an ester residue, is prepared by condensing a trans-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)glycidic ester of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is the same as defined above, with 2-nitrothiophenol in the presence of a Lewis acid.

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Washimiya-machi, Japan

Tomiki Hashiyama