Eaton Corporation

Eaton Intelligent Power Limited

Todd Matthew Lathrop

Bert Popovich

Ronald Dale Hartzel

David Glenn Loucks

Robert Michael Slepian

Lance Gula

Richard Paul Malingowski

Nathan James Weister

Thomas Alan Whitaker

Vincent Ferri

Jere L McKee

James R Hanna

Jonathan A Wehrli

Derrick G Berad

Daniel Boyd Kroushl

Trent A Chontas

Jeffrey Wayne Lockhart

Keith Lynn Mayhood

Jay Nicholson Haugen

Garry B Theadore

Lanson Dwight Relyea

David R Welsh

Jacob Andrew Hjemvick

Dhananjay Lal

Samuel E Faylo

David N Alchier

Andrew Robert Zahn

Scott A Martin

An interruption apparatus includes a first portion having a trip unit and a second portion having a detection system. The first and second portions are individually selectable based upon the particular application and are then movable from a detached configuration to a connected configuration. The first and second portions are selected from a plurality of first portions and second portions having different specifications. A desired first portion having a first interruption rating and a desired second portion having detection capabilities that are suited to the particular application can be assembled together to provide a field-configurable interruption apparatus.

Field-configurable interruption apparatus having individually selectable interruption portion and electronic portion

An automatic transfer switch includes a first switching apparatus having a first state to electrically connect at least one load to a primary power source and a second state to electrically connect the at least one load to a secondary power source; a sensor structured to sense information related to the power draw of the at least one load; and a control unit structured to determine the power draw of a selected one of the loads based on the output of the sensor, to compare the power draw of the selected load to a power capacity of the secondary power source, to allow the selected load to turn on if the power capacity of the secondary power source is at least greater than the power draw of the selected load, and to otherwise prevent the selected load from turning on.

Transfer switch including management system and associated method

A system for providing backup power to a facility includes a generator and a controller. The controller is configured to operate the generator until a condition is met, determine a load history that occurs while operating the generator until the condition is met, determine a cool-down time based on the determined load history, and run the generator to the point when the condition is met and in an unloaded condition for the cool-down time.

Active engine cool down time delay for automatic transfer switch controllers

A system for providing backup power to a facility includes a generator, and a controller configured to determine whether electrical power to the facility has been interrupted, determine a mode of operation based on a type of occupancy currently within the facility, and if electrical power has been interrupted, then operate the generator based on the determined mode.

Method and apparatus to change generator start delay and runtime following outage

A power system is for a facility. The power system includes a load panel powered from a split phase electrical distribution configuration having a first line, a second line and a neutral. A two-pole circuit interrupter in the load panel receives power from the first line, the second line and the neutral, and protects an unbalanced load. The two-pole circuit interrupter is structured to trip open or open responsive to an input. A circuit in the load panel is structured to determine that the neutral is broken or missing and responsively output to the input to cause the two-pole circuit interrupter to trip open or open.

Power system including a load panel protecting a facility from a broken or missing neutral of a split phase electrical distribution configuration

A system for providing backup power to a facility includes a generator, and a controller configured to determine whether electrical power to the facility has been interrupted, and automatically determine a generator initial start and restart time delay based at least on a prediction of when an electrical system within the facility needs to be cycled.

Method and apparatus to optimize generator start delay and runtime following outage

A circuit for indicating a broken or missing neutral in a split phase electrical distribution configuration having an unbalanced load includes: a voltage divider configured to divide the voltage difference between a first line and a second line and to output the divided voltage difference as a virtual neutral; a rectifier including an input of the virtual neutral, the neutral, and an output, the rectifier configured to rectify a voltage difference between the virtual neutral and the neutral; a determination circuit including an input of the rectified voltage difference, a reference voltage and an output, the determination circuit configured to determine if the neutral is missing or broken based on the rectified voltage difference and the reference voltage; and an indicator circuit configured to indicate when the neutral is missing or broken based on the output of the determination circuit.

Missing or broken neutral monitoring circuit for split phase electrical distribution configurations

A power system includes a first power source, a second power source, an automatic transfer switch, and a number of loads powered by an output of the automatic transfer switch. The automatic transfer switch includes a first input structured to receive power from the first power source, a second input structured to receive power from the second power source, the output, a transfer mechanism structured to electrically connect only one of the first input and the second input to the output, and a receiver structured to receive a serial communication message and cause the transfer mechanism to electrically connect only the second input to the output.

Automatic transfer switch responsive to serial communication message and power system including the same

An automatic transfer switch includes first and second inputs inputting first and second voltages; a first output outputting a start signal; a first timer timing a first time after the second voltage is available; a second timer delaying for up to a second time before outputting a transfer signal, the second time being reduced by the first time when the second voltage is available; a transfer mechanism selectively electrically connecting one of the inputs to a second output; and a circuit cooperating with the inputs and the transfer mechanism, causing the start signal to be output responsive to the voltages not being available, and causing the transfer mechanism to electrically connect the second input to the second output in response to the transfer signal.

Active transfer time delay for automatic transfer switch

Apparatuses and methods for providing a capability to prevent an automatic transfer switch from automatically switching from a primary to a secondary power source are illustrated. The automatic transfer switch includes a transfer inhibitor that is configured to receive a transfer inhibit signal. In response to receiving the transfer inhibit signal, a switching logic is configured to prevent a contactor of the automatic transfer switch from automatically connecting the secondary source to a load.

Automatic transfer switch with transfer inhibitor

A transfer switch controller is for a transfer switch, which cooperates with a plurality of loads including an air conditioner. The transfer switch controller includes a first input structured to input a thermostat start request signal for the air conditioner, a second input structured to determine power consumed by the loads, an output structured to output a start signal to the air conditioner, and a circuit. The circuit cooperates with the first input, the second input and the output. The circuit causes the start signal to be output by the output responsive to the thermostat start request signal of the first input if the determined power consumed by the loads is less than the difference between a predetermined maximum power output of a generator and a previous maximum peak start up power consumed by the air conditioner.

Transfer switch controller employing active inductive load control and transfer switch including the same

A transfer system includes an energy meter, a transfer switch, an automatic disconnect device, and a detector. The energy meter includes an input structured to receive a first power source, and a power output. The transfer switch includes a first input electrically connected to the power output of the energy meter, a second input, an output, and a mechanism structured to transfer one of the first and second inputs to the output of the transfer switch. The automatic disconnect device includes a first input structured to receive a second power source, a second input, an output, and a mechanism structured to electrically connect or disconnect the first input and the output of the automatic disconnect device responsive to the second input. The detector is structured to detect presence of the energy meter and output a corresponding signal to the second input of the automatic disconnect device.

Automatic disconnect system, transfer system and method

A loadcenter for supplying power to a critical load is capable of isolating a distribution panel distributing power to the critical load from another distribution panel distributing power to a non-critical load to enable the isolated distribution panels being supplied with power from separate generator power sources in response to power supplied by a utility power source to both distribution panels becoming unacceptable.

Multiple generator loadcenter and method of distributing power from multiple generators

A transfer switch having a transfer control provides electric power to a load. The transfer switch includes a power switching device provided with electric power from a first power source, such as a utility power source, and a second power source, such as a generator power source. The transfer control is structured to monitor the second power source, maintain a runtime count of the second power source, locate a piece of data concerning a maintenance procedure in a storage corresponding to a current value of the runtime count, and provide an indication of a need to perform the maintenance procedure.

Transfer switch with generator maintenance indicator

A loadcenter supplies power to a non-critical load, a critical load and an ultra-critical load, and is capable of isolating a first distribution panel distributing power to the non-critical load from a second distribution panel distributing power to the critical load to enable the isolated distribution panels to be supplied with power from separate generator power sources in response to power supplied by a utility power source to both distribution panels becoming unacceptable. A third distribution panel distributes power to the ultra-critical load and is selectively supplied with alternating current (AC) power from either the second distribution panel, when the second distribution panel has AC power, or from AC power generated from direct current (DC) power stored in a battery when the second distribution panel lacks AC power.

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Oakdale, PA, United States of America

Todd Matthew Lathrop