Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation

Thermo Electron Scientific Instruments Corporation

Gentel Bio Surfaces, Inc.

Todd C Strother

Lloyd M Smith

Robert John Hamers

John Magie Coffin

Damian W Ashmead

Bryce P Nelson

Wei Cai

The present invention is thus directed to an automated system and method of varying the optical path length in a sample that a light from a spectrophotometer must travel through. Such arrangements allow a user to easily vary the optical path length while also providing the user with an easy way to clean and prepare a transmission cell for optical interrogation. Such path length control can be automatically controlled by a programmable control system to quickly collect and stores data from different path lengths as needed for different spectrographic analysis. Such a methodology and system, as presented herein, is able to return best-match spectra with far fewer computational steps and greater speed than if all possible combinations of reference spectra are considered.

Motorized variable path length cell for spectroscopy

Chemically-modified surfaces on unoxidized carbon, silicon, and germanium substrates are disclosed. Ultraviolet radiation mediates the reaction of protected &#x3c9;-modified, &#x3b1;-unsaturated aminoalkenes (preferred) with hydrogen-terminated carbon, silicon, or germanium surfaces. Removal of the protecting group yields an aminoalkane-modified silicon surface These amino groups can be coupled to terminal-modified oligonucleotides using a bifunctional crosslinker, thereby permitting the preparation of modified surfaces and arrays. Methods for controlling the surface density of molecules attached to the substrate are also disclosed.

Modified carbon and germanium surfaces

The present invention relates to novel methods for the analysis of molecular interactions. In particular, the present invention relates to compositions and methods for molecular interaction assays performed in solution and on solid surfaces. The present invention thus provides improves methods and compositions for the analysis of molecular interactions.

Molecular interaction assays on a solid surface

Chemically-modified surfaces on unoxidized, bromine- or iodine-terminated carbon, silicon, and germanium substrates are disclosed. Visible light mediates the reaction of protected &ohgr;-modified, &agr;-unsaturated aminoalkenes (preferred) with bromine- or iodine-terminated carbon, silicon, or germanium surfaces. Removal of the protecting group yields an aminoalkane-modified silicon surface. These amino groups can be coupled to terminal-modified oligonucleotides using a bifunctional crosslinker, thereby permitting the preparation of modified surfaces and arrays. Methods for controlling the surface density of molecules attached to the substrate are also disclosed.

Halogen-modified silicon, surfaces

Chemically-modified surfaces on unoxidized carbon, silicon, and germanium substrates are disclosed. Ultraviolet radiation mediates the reaction of protected &ohgr;-modified, &agr;-unsaturated aminoalkenes (preferred) with hydrogen-terminated carbon, silicon, or germanium surfaces. Removal of the protecting group yields an aminoalkane-modified silicon surface. These amino groups can be coupled to terminal-modified oligonucleotides using a bifunctional crosslinker, thereby permitting the preparation of modified surfaces and arrays. Methods for controlling the surface density of molecules attached to the substrate are also disclosed.

Growing community of inventors

Cottage Grove, WI, United States of America

Todd C Strother