Hewlett-packard Company

Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.p.

Hewlett-packard Development, L.p.

Todd A Cleland

Robert C Maze

Rama Prasad

Dale R Oughton

Storrs Townsend Hoen

Leslie Ann Field

Phillip W Barth

Douglas M Collins

Joseph M Torgerson

Michael B Hager

Michael D Miller

Robert N K Browning

Kenneth D Saul

Vladek P Kasperchik

Arun K Agarwal

Garrard Hume

Kenneth W Peterson

Rio Rivas

David Pidwerbecki

Mark A Buonanno

Mark Buonanno

Robert N Browning

Several improvements have been made in inkjet print cartridges to realize 5 ng drop weights at ejection frequencies of 18 KHz. These improvements include small nozzle openings, improved heater resistor efficiency, and better ink supply reliability.

High print quality inkjet printhead

A fluid ejection device includes a substrate, drop generators formed on the substrate at a high density, primitive select lines, and a ground line. The drop generators are arranged in primitives of drop generators. Each drop generator includes a heater resistor having a high resistance. Each primitive select line is separately electrically coupled to a corresponding one of the primitives and is configured to connect to a power source. The ground line is electrically coupled to all of the primitives.

High quality fluid ejection device

A method of manufacturing an ink jet print head with a substrate defining an ink aperture. A number of ink energizing elements are located on the major surface of the substrate. A barrier layer is connected to the upper surface, and peripherally encloses an ink manifold. The barrier encompasses the ink aperture. An orifice plate is connected to the barrier layer, spaced apart from the substrate's major surface, enclosing the ink manifold. The plate defines a number of orifices, each associated with a respective ink energizing element. The ink manifold is an elongated chamber having opposed ends defined by end wall portions of the barrier layer. The barrier end wall portions each have an intermediate end wall portion protruding into the manifold.

Method of manufacturing an ink jet print head

An inkjet printing device employs an inkjet printhead with a plurality of drop generators to eject drops of ink. Each drop generator includes a planar heater resistor, a protection layer having a first heating surface on the heater resistor and a second heating surface entirely surrounding the first heater surface on the heater resistor, and an ink ejection nozzle. The drop generator vaporizes ink at the first heating surface and ejects a drop of ink of a first mass from the nozzle when a first range of energies is applied to the heater resistor. The drop generator vaporizes ink at the first heating surface and the second heating surface and ejects a drop of ink of a second mass from the nozzle when a second range of energies is applied to the heater resistor.

Variable drop mass inkjet drop generator

This present invention is embodied in a low-cost printing system including a printhead and an ink composition that provides photographic-quality resolution. The printhead of the present invention includes a high-density array of drop generators that eject ink drops having a low drop weight and that operate at a high frequency. Further, high-resistance firing resistors are used to provide minimum energy dissipation and the firing resistors are preferably thin-film resistors to ensure that a minimal amount of energy is needed to eject ink drops. The stability of the ink drop volume is maintained by including an overdamped structure within the ink drop generators that allow the ink chambers to fill up with ink slowly. The ink composition of the present invention includes an ink additive that prevents decel from occurring during sustained high-frequency printing bursts.

Ink jet drop generator and ink composition printing system for producing low ink drop weight with high frequency operation

A high quality inkjet printhead includes a substrate having a multiplicity of heater resistors formed thereon at a density of at least six heater resistors per square millimeter. Each of the heater resistors also has a total resistance of at least 70 &OHgr; and an overlaying passivation thermal barrier characteristic adjusted to enable ejection of an ink drop of less than 6.5 ng with an energy impulse equal to or less than 1.4 &mgr;joules.

High print quality printhead

High thermal efficiency ink jet printhead

A high resolution printer includes a printhead having optimized features including 12 to 14 micron diameter orifices spaced apart from adjacent orifices by a distance of between 76 to 94 microns. The orifice plate is electroformed and plated to a thickness ranging from 20 to 25 microns. A polymeric barrier layer secures the orifice plate to a printhead substrate.

High resolution inkjet printer

A method of manufacturing an orifice plate for a fluid ejection device comprises defining a plurality of orifice apertures in a substantially planar plate; and defining a plurality of closed slits in the plate.

Method of manufacturing an orifice plate having a plurality of closed slits

In order to overcome inefficient power dissipation in parasitic resistances and to provide economies in the power supply, a higher resistance value segmented heater resistor is employed in a thermal inkjet printhead. A production tolerance early failure mechanism is avoided with the use of a cut introduced into the conductive shorting bar coupling the segments of the heater resistor.

Segmented resistor drop generator for inkjet printing

In accordance with the invention a multi-chamber printhead barrier design that is compensated for differences in ink properties is disclosed. The printhead comprises different groups of firing chambers, each group dedicated to a different ink. The barrier design is configured to a particular ink property such as viscosity, in order to provide similar ink refill characteristic for the different groups of firing chambers.

Ink compensated geometry for multi-chamber ink-jet printhead

For an inkjet printing apparatus having a large number of ink ejectors, it is desirable to have as few as possible interconnections to the ink ejectors. Sharing electrical ground returns between related ink ejector primitive groups with spaced apart terminals provides a reduction in interconnections while offering redundancy in the interconnection.

Shared multiple terminal ground returns for an inkjet printhead

An ink jet print head with a substrate defining an ink aperture. A number of ink energizing elements are located on the major surface of the substrate. A barrier layer is connected to the upper surface, and peripherally encloses an ink manifold. The barrier encompasses the ink aperture. An orifice plate is connected to the barrier layer, spaced apart from the substrate's major surface, enclosing the ink manifold. The plate defines a number of orifices, each associated with a respective ink energizing element. The ink manifold is an elongated chamber having opposed ends defined by end wall portions of the barrier layer. The barrier end wall portions each have an intermediate end wall portion protruding into the manifold.

Growing community of inventors

Corvallis, OR, United States of America

Todd A Cleland