Cyntellect, Inc.

Oncosis

Intrexon Corporation

Aastrom Biosciences, Inc.

Timothy M Eisfeld

Manfred Koller

Bernhard O Palsson

Elie G Hanania

Annabeth Fieck

Robert A O'Neal

Anabeth Fieck

Bernhard Ø Palsson

Manfred R Koller

Robert A O'NEAL

This invention provides a method and apparatus for selectively identifying, and targeting with an energy beam, specific cells within a cell population, for the purpose of inducing a response in the targeted cells. Using the present invention, every detectable cell in a population can be identified and affected, without substantially affecting non-targeted cells within the mixture.

Method and apparatus for selectively targeting specific cells within a cell population

The invention provides methods for purifying one or more cells based on the level of one or more products secreted by the cells. In one embodiment, the method involves (a) contacting a plurality of cells immobilized in proximity to a capture matrix, the capture matrix capable of localizing a product secreted by one or more of the cells, with an agent that selectively binds to the product, the agent capable of generating a signal detectable as a property of light; (b) illuminating a population of the cells, the population contained in a frame; (c) detecting two or more properties of light directed from the frame, wherein a first property of light identifies substantially all cells of the population, and the second property of light identifies product localized to the capture matrix; (d) locating (i) substantially all cells of the population with reference to the detected first property of light, and (ii) one or more selected cells with reference to the detected second property of light, and (e) irradiating the non-selected cells, wherein each non-selected cell receives a substantially lethal dose of radiation, whereby one or more selected cells having a desired product secretion profile are purified.

Methods for isolating cells based on product secretion

The invention provides an apparatus for electromagnetically affecting a particle of interest in a specimen. The apparatus includes (a) a stage capable of supporting the specimen; (b) a detector including at least one camera, wherein the detector is capable of resolving a particle of interest within the specimen; (c) a means for locating the particle of interest in three dimensions; (d) a means for focusing electromagnetic radiation to a focal volume within the specimen; and (e) a means for adjusting the relative positions of the stage and electromagnetic radiation focusing means, thereby positioning the particle of interest within the focal volume.

Method and device for selectively targeting cells within a three-dimensional specimen

Method for determining a product secretion profile of cells

Methods for purification of cells based on product secretion

Optoinjection method for transiently permeabilizing a target cell by (a) illuminating a population of cells contained in a frame; (b) detecting at least one property of light directed from the frame; (c) locating a target cell by the property of light; and (d) irradiating the target cell with a pulse of radiation.

Optoinjection methods

A method and apparatus is disclosed for selectively identifying, and targeting with an energy beam, specific cells within a mixed cell population, for the purpose of inducing a response in the targeted cells. Two or more fluorescent labels can be attached to the targeted cells, and distinguished from one another by a color camera. By use of this system, one can monitor and affect cells having a desired phenotype. For example, targeted cells can not only be inactivated by an energy beam, but can also be monitored through fluorescent labeling for changes in cell morphology, ion transport or other cellular functions.

Method for inducing a response in one or more targeted cells

This invention provides a method and apparatus for selectively identifying, and targeting with an energy beam, specific cells within a mixed cell population, for the purpose of inducing a response in the targeted cells. Using the present invention, every detectable cell in a population can be identified and affected, without substantially affecting non-targeted cells within the mixture.

Method and apparatus for selectively targeting specific cells within a mixed cell population

The present invention provides a stabilized virus, which is modified using a stabilizing agent. The invention also provides a process for producing a stabilized virus by culturing viral producing cells with a stabilizing agent at a temperature below 37.degree. C. The invention further provides methods to introduce an exogenous nucleotide sequence into a cell using a stabilized virus containing the exogenous nucleotide sequence. The invention also provides methods for administering an exogenous nucleotide sequence to a subject using a stabilized virus containing the exogenous nucleotide sequence. The invention further provides a method to produce a protein by infecting a cell with a stabilized virus containing a exogenous nucleotide sequence encoding the protein and then isolating the protein produced by the infected cells.

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San Diego, CA, United States of America

Timothy M Eisfeld