Quest Medical, Inc.

Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.

Miles Laboratories, Inc.

Thomas P Robinson

Andrew P Mattson

James E Hudson, Jr

Don M Killman

An adapter for enabling use with bags or bottles of an intravenous administration set having a proximal syringe venting connector with an air cannula. The adapter has a hollow body with threads for engaging the connector, and a spike for piercing an I.V. container, the spike having spaced fluid paths one of which is adapted to receive the connector air cannula.

Adapter for intravenous delivery set

Three embodiments of a metering unit (10, 140, 200) are provided for metering fluid from a container (14) for infusion into a patient. The first embodiment of the metering unit (10) includes a cassette (26) formed of halves (28, 30). The halves (28, 30) each have a concave reservoir portion (36) formed on the inner face (32) thereon. Entry and exit channels (38, 42) extend from the reservoir portions adjacent entry and exit orifices (40, 44). Entry and exit port portions (46, 50) are formed in each half (28, 30). Flexible entry and exit valves (58, 64, 86 and 88) are movable between an open position, permitting fluid to flow through the orifices, to a closed position, preventing fluid from flowing through the orifices. The halves are separated by a flexible diaphragm (70) which divides a reservoir (76) into first and second compartments (78, 80). One entry valve is opened to permit fluid from the entry port (82) to flow into one compartment, the fluid flowing into the compartment moving the flexible diaphragm to force the fluid in the other compartment out to the exit port (84). The position of the valves is then interchanged, permitting fluid to flow into the other compartment and forcing the fluid in the first compartment into the exit port. A cassette (206) in the third embodiment of the unit (200) includes identical halves (208, 210) sonically bonded together. A diaphragm (296) separates parallel channels (218, 222) to reduce head pressure channel volume variations. Grooves (228, 230) are provided in the reservoir portions (216) to prevent fluid trappage between the diaphragm and portion wall. In all cassette embodiments, an activating frame operating the cassette prevents the positioning of all valves in the open position simultaneously.

Volumetric metering unit for intravenous fluid addition

Intravenous metering cassette

An intravenous assembly includes a needle extending through a hub and a catheter or cannula secured at its proximal end to the hub. The cannula includes a side port near the distal end thereof in fluid communication with an annular flashback chamber formed between the cannula and needle to provide visual indication of venous entry of the cannula. In another embodiment, a longitudinal slot in the internal wall of the cannula defines the cannula flashback chamber. In accordance with the preferred construction, the needle is hollow, and a plug is secured thereto defining another flashback chamber to provide a separate indication of venous entry of the needle.

Growing community of inventors

Plano, TX, United States of America

Thomas P Robinson