Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.p.

Hewlett-packard Company

Peridot Print LLC

Thomas Michael Sabo

Shannon Reuben Woodruff

Ronald Albert Askeland

Alexey S Kabalnov

Stephen G Rudisill

Vladek P Kasperchik

Emre Hiro Discekici

William Scott Osborne

Clayton L Holstun

Stephen William Bauer

Hector Jose Lebron

Dennis J Schissler

Winthrop D Childers

Matthew Allen Shepherd

Brian J Keefe

Lawrence H White

Eyal Peleg

Xavier Bruch

Morgan Thomas Schramm

Kenneth J Courian

Graciela Emma Negri Jimenez

Jacob Wright

Dustin W Blair

Christopher John Arnold

Melinda M Valencia

Ran Vilk

Jake Wright

Jesiska Tandy

Vanessa Verzwyvelt

Grant Allen Webster

Jeffrey Allen Wagner

David S Vejtasa

Alex Andrea Tallada

Nicholas Nicoloff, Jr

Scott Martin

Joe R Pietrzyk

Benji Ruhm

Andre Garcia

Chandrasekhar Nadimpalli

Gonzalo Gaston Llado

Gary M Nobel

Marian Dinares Argemi

Francisco Lopez Moral

Jason Christopher Butler

Maria Dinares Argemi

Maria Magdalena Martinez Ferrandiz

Daniel Vincent Keane

Xavier Bruch Pla

Oriol Borrell Carbonell

John Michael Kniffin

Yit Hong Tor

Graciela E Negri

Alyssa Michelle Siegman

Joe R Pietrzyk ()

Omer Markovsky

Yi Hong Tor

Ronald A Askeland

Jeffrey A Wagner

Daniel V Keane

Alyssa M Siegman

The present disclosure is drawn to food contact compliant three-dimensional printing kits and systems. In one example, a multi-fluid kit of food contact compliant agents for three-dimensional printing can include a food contact compliant fusing agent and a food contact compliant detailing agent. The fusing agent can include from about 70 wt % to about 96 wt % water, a food contact compliant carbon black dispersion in an amount of from about 3 wt % to about 10 wt % by solids weight of the carbon black dispersion, and food grade propylene glycol in an amount from about 1 wt % to about 15 wt %. The detailing agent can include from about 70 wt % to about 90 wt % water, food grade propylene glycol in an amount from about 10 wt % to about 25 wt %, and a food contact compliant chelating compound in an amount of from about 0.01 wt % to about 1 wt %.

Three-dimensional printing with food contact compliant agents

The present disclosure is drawn to food contact compliant three-dimensional printing kits, materials, compositions, systems, and methods. In some examples, described herein is an example of a multi-fluid kit for three-dimensional printing comprising: a food contact compliant fusing agent comprising: at least about 70 wt % water based on the total weight of the food contact compliant fusing agent, food contact compliant carbon black dispersion in an amount of from about 3 wt % to about 10 wt % based on the total weight of the food contact compliant fusing agent, and at least one food contact compliant water soluble first co-solvent present in the food contact compliant fusing agent in an amount of from about 1 wt % to about 25 wt % based on the total weight of the food contact compliant fusing agent.

A multi-fluid kit for three-dimensional printing can include a fusing agent and a coloring agent. The fusing agent can include an electromagnetic radiation absorber in a first liquid vehicle. The electromagnetic radiation absorber can absorb radiation energy and can convert the radiation energy to heat. The coloring agent can include a magenta rhodamine dye and a fluorescence quenching iodide salt in a second liquid vehicle. A molar ratio of the magenta rhodamine dye to the fluorescence quenching iodide salt can range from about 1:1 to about 1:10.

Multi-fluid kits for three-dimensional printing

Disclosed herein are kits, methods, systems, and compositions for threedimensional printing. In an example, disclosed herein is a multi-fluid kit for threedimensional printing comprising: a marking agent comprising a marking component which is a fluorescent color agent that is activated by ultraviolet radiation to emit light in the visible range of from about 400 nm to about 780 nm; a first fusing agent; a second fusing agent different from the first fusing agent; and a detailing agent.

Three-dimensional printing

An example of a dispersion includes cesium tungsten oxide nanoparticles, a zwitterionic stabilizer, and a balance of water. An example of a jettable composition includes cesium tungsten oxide nanoparticles, a zwitterionic stabilizer, a surfactant, a co-solvent, and a balance of water. A method for improving the stabilization of a jettable composition includes incorporating a zwitterionic stabilizer in the jettable composition, which includes the cesium tungsten oxide nanoparticles, the surfactant, the co-solvent, and the balance of water.

Dispersion and jettable composition containing cesium tungsten oxide nanoparticles and a zwitterionic stabilizer

An example of a shipping and handling fluid for a three-dimensional (3D) printer is disclosed. The shipping and handling fluid includes a co-solvent, a first sugar alcohol, a second sugar alcohol, a surfactant, and a balance of water. The first sugar alcohol includes a ring structure, and the second sugar alcohol has a linear structure.

Shipping and handling fluid for a three-dimensional printer

An additive manufacturing system may include a fluid ejector. The fluid ejector may be movable across a build material distributor at a maximum speed of less than or equal to 40 inches per second. The fluid ejector may include a nozzle having a non-circular bore.

Additive manufacturing system fluid ejector

In an example of a three-dimensional printing method, a polymeric build material is applied. A fusing agent is selectively applied on at least a portion of the polymeric build material. The fusing agent includes cesium tungsten oxide nanoparticles, a zwitterionic stabilizer, and an aqueous vehicle. The polymeric build material is exposed to electromagnetic radiation to fuse the portion of the polymeric build material in contact with the fusing agent to form a layer.

Three-dimensional (3D) printing

A printer is disclosed herein. The printer has a printhead having a plurality of ink nozzles for ejecting ink, a servicing mechanism for capturing the ejected ink from the ink nozzles, to service the printhead, and a control device coupled to the printhead and the servicing mechanism for regulating the servicing. As part of the regulation, the control device continues feeding a substrate towards the printhead during an idle period. The idle period of the printhead can be a duration when printing on the substrate is suspended. Further, the control device regulates ejection of ink from the ink nozzles towards the substrate during the idle period and operates the servicing mechanism during the idle period. In an example, the servicing mechanism captures the ink before the ink reaches the substrate.

Servicing a printhead of a printer

A method includes applying a nominal back pressure to a fluid ejection assembly and nozzles to form a first amount of back pressure therein by a back pressure regulator. The method also includes applying a first pressure to lower the first amount of back pressure within the fluid ejection assembly and the nozzles to form a second amount of back pressure therein by a pressurization module in response to an activation of a cleaning operation. The method also includes moving at least one of the fluid ejection assembly and a wicking member against each other to perform the cleaning operation. The wicking member moves relative to the fluid ejection assembly against and across the nozzle surface to transfer fluid residue from at least one of the nozzle surface and the nozzles to a portion of the wicking member to form a used wicking member portion.

Cleaning of fluid ejection assembly

A method and apparatus for printing fluid on a substrate is provided. The method includes providing drops of the fluid on the substrate and spreading the drops of fluid to increase the surface area covered by those drops. The apparatus includes a printer having a print head for printing drops of fluid on the substrate and a spreader for spreading the fluid drops on the substrate.

Method and apparatus for printing fluid on a substrate

A method of printing with a printing system comprising an array of print heads, the array of print heads including a redundant print head, and a service station, includes, with the redundant print head located at the service station, printing using a remainder of the array of print heads; and positionally and functionally replacing a second print head in the array with the redundant print head while printing continues.

Method for print head service during continuous printing

An ink jet printer system includes a partially redundant page-wide array of moveable ink jet print heads in a print zone, means outside of the print zone for servicing the print heads, and a transfer system, configured to selectively move a redundant portion of the array of print heads out of the print zone for servicing while printing with a remainder of the array.

System and method for print head maintenance during continuous printing

In one embodiment of the invention, an inkjet printer selectively energizes ink ejection elements in a scanning printhead such that the top nozzles of the printhead do not always print the first line of text in a scan. In one embodiment, this is accomplished by occasionally aligning the bottommost nozzle in the printhead with the bottom of the last full line of text to be printed during the scan. The alignment of the printhead with respect to the lines of text to be printed is varied from page to page or varied at other intervals so that the top nozzles and bottom nozzles are used about equally. This will also cause more uniform wear of the middle nozzles. The more uniform wearing of the nozzles and ink ejection elements extends the life of the printhead. In inkjet printers using a black ink printhead which has a wider printing swath than one or more color ink printheads in the same scanning carriage, a new printing technique makes use of the nozzles in the wider printhead which extend beyond the shorter printhead when both printheads are being used during color printing.

Inkjet printing with uniform wear of ink ejection elements and nozzles

Growing community of inventors

San Diego, CA, United States of America

Thomas Michael Sabo