Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company

Thomas A Rinehart

Richard F Willson

Richard N Gardner

Vaughn W Halling

Robert P Freese

Leslie H Johnson

The novel optical recording medium, as in the prior art, has a transparent substrate bearing two recording layers, each addressable from only one side of the medium, but unlike prior 2-sided media, the two recording layers are on the same face of the substrate. When the novel medium is addressed from one side of the substrate, a thin-film barrier, such as an opaque metal, between the two recording layers prevents the more distant recording layer from responding to that energy. Preferably a tough, transparent cover layer is sealed to the substrate to protect the two recording layers.

Two-sided optical recording medium

A multi-layer magneto optical thin film recording medium is disclosed having very high carrier-to-noise ratios (at least 47 decibels) and high rotation angles. A transmission electron microscope photomicrograph (at 200,000 X) of one such medium is shown in FIG. 1. The magneto optic layer is a multi-phase amorphous material having magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to the plane of the thin film produced in a triode vacuum sputtering process at vacuums in the range of 4.times.10.sup.-3 to 6.times.10.sup.-4 Torr. Various transparent layers, such as dielectric intermediate and anti-reflective layers and a protective covering layer, are combined with the magneto optic layer and a reflective surface to yield media having enhanced carrier-to-noise ratio and magnetic optic angle of rotation.

Multi-layer amorphous magneto optical recording medium

Optical recording medium having a laser-recordable light-absorbing layer which is a carbide of iron or chromium has surprisingly high sensitivity. High carrier-to-noise ratios are attained using a laser-diode recording system at power levels below 10 mW.

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Saint Paul, MN, United States of America

Thomas A Rinehart