Roussel Uclaf

Therese Cuvigny

Marc Julia

A novel process for the preparation of pent-4-enoic acids of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, cyano and alkoxycarbonyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms and Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl 2 to 5 carbon atoms, acyl of an organic carboxylic acid of 2 to 7 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and arylsulfonyl of 6 to 7 carbon atoms with the proviso that X and Y are not both hydrogen comprising reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of acyloxy of an organic carboxylic acid of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, alkylsulfonyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and arylsulfonyl of 6 to 7 carbon atoms with an anion derivative of a compound of the formula ##STR3## wherein X.sub.1 and Y.sub.1 have the above definition for X and Y, respectively, except hydrogen in the presence of a palladium compound or nickel (o) complex and optionally a catalytic quantity of a ligand to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR4## wherein X.sub.1 and Y.sub.1 have the above definition and optionally subjecting the latter to a decarbalkoxylation when X.sub.1 or Y.sub.1 is alkoxycarbonyl or to a reduction when X.sub.1 is arylsulfonyl to obtain the corresponding compound of formula I.

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Paris, France

Therese Cuvigny