University of Rochester

Theodore Sizer, Ii

Gerard A Mourou

Samuel A Letzring

Irl N Duling, Iii

Carl H Petras

Theodore B Norris

A Pockels cell driver useful to operate the Pockels cell as an optical shutter to select one or more laser pulses out of a train of laser pulses when the Pockels cell is placed between crossed polarizers. The Pockels cell is connected through a storage capacitor, of higher capacitance than the capacitance of the Pockels cell, directly to a high voltage source and is charged to high voltage. The cell is charged and the storage capacitor is discharged through a microwave triode which is triggered by an avalanche transistor switch circuit. By directly charging the Pockels cell, lower currents are used than with conventional Pockels cell drivers using transmission lines to connect to the Pockels cell and gas filled tubes to switch a pulse-forming line. The Pockels cell shutter can be operated to provide transmission intervals for the laser pulses of the order of a nanosecond at high repetition rates, up to 10 KHz, without jitter in the timing of the transmission interval and for long periods of time without frequent need for replacement of the microwave triode.

Pockels cell driver

A dye laser system wherein the dye medium is pumped by frequency doubled mode locked laser pulses from a Nd:YAG laser and also mode locked by colliding pulses in an anti-resonant ring having a saturable absorber.

Dye laser

Subpicosecond pulses less than 70 femtoseconds in duration are obtained with a synchronously pumped dye laser using a mixture of laser dye and a fast recovery saturable absorber which passes in a jet between folding mirrors in a laser cavity. The ratio of absorber to dye in the mixture is selected to compensate for dispersion effects in the laser medium which tend to limit the spectrum of the laser pulses and increase their duration.

Growing community of inventors

Rochester, NY, United States of America

Theodore Sizer, Ii