Nippon Electric Co., Ltd.

Teiji Uchida

Atsufumi Ueki

Kouichi Minemura

Takayuki Mizutani

A light branching device includes a light-focusing transmission body having a refractive index which decreases in proportion to the square of the distance from the plane of its optical axis, and two end faces perpendicular to the optical axis and a substantial light path length equal to an integral multiple of approximately one-half of the pitch at which the light propagates. The ends of a plurality of optical fibers are disposed adjacent to the end faces so that light emanating from one of the optical fibers is dispersed primarily in a plane parallel with the optical axis plane and impinges upon the end of at least one of the other optical fibers for transmission therethrough.

Light branching device

An optical isolator maintains the intensity of light traveling therethrough in a forward direction, irrespective of the condition of polarization of the light, while substantially, preventing light having any condition of polarization from traveling therethrough in a reverse direction. The optical isolator generally includes first polarization apparatus to divide an incident light beam into two linearly polarized light beams having their directions of polarization perpendicular to each other, a non-reversible polarizing rotation element to rotate each of said linearly polarized light beams to form two rotated linearly polarized light beams and polarization converting apparatus which, in conjunction with a second polarization apparatus, synthesizes the two rotated linearly polarized light beams.

Optical isolator

The invention contemplates an improved light-mode separator for orientation in axially offset adjacency to an end of an optical fiber, in a plane perpendicular to the fiber axis; separate concentric regions of the separator about the fiber axis have different light-converging properties such that the convergence point for each light-converging region is (a) offset with respect to the convergence point for each remaining light-converging region, and is also (b) independently externally accessible for focused-energy utilization without masking interference with any other converging light from the separator.

Mode separator and delay equalizer for multimode optical fiber

A locking device for the scanning mechanism of a laser scriber of the type having a stationary laser head comprises an actuator operable in association with the table drive mechanism and a presser element operable under the action of the actuator to move one of the scanning tables against the guide structure provided for the table to prevent oscillatory or other displacement of the table in its guided direction during the scanning movement of the other table. As a result, a practically true straight line of scan is obtained, thereby eliminating the danger of the laser beam incising the work sheet beyond a definite range of allowance.

Growing community of inventors

Tokyo, Japan

Teiji Uchida