Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Corporation

Takuji Yamatani

Hiroshi Hamada

Takeshi Masuda

Tokihiko Shinomiya

Hiroshi Nakanishi

Takashi Shibatani

Takumi Matsumoto

Youko Sumida

A small-sized, simple and inexpensive electronic part protecting structure and process enabled to prevent the reconstruction of electronic parts by preventing a case from being opened. Into a plurality of through holes formed in the surface of one case, there are loosely fitted projecting pieces which are provided on the surface of the other case. The projecting pieces are provided at their leading ends with deformed portions which are made so larger than the through holes that they can not be restored. By these deformed portions, the cases cannot be easily opened to prevent the electronic parts protected between the cases from being easily extracted while preventing the reconstruction. The case having the projecting pieces is made of a metal or resin. The through holes are formed in recesses of the case surface. The cut-off the deformed portions is detected and reported. Into the through holes formed in the surface and back protecting cases, on the other hand, there is inserted a protecting pin member. This protecting pin member has a flat portion at its one end, and a deformed portion is formed at the other end after the protecting pin member was inserted. The flat portion and the deformed portion are made so larger than the through holes that they can not be restored. As a result, the cases cannot be easily opened to prevent the easy extraction of the electronic parts protected therebetween and to prevent the reconstruction.

Electronic part protecting structure having deformable pins

A projection-type image display apparatus, includes: an illumination unit; a polarization selecting and reflecting element which splits a light beam from the illumination unit into a first light beam and a second light beam having polarization states different from each other, reflects the first light beam to the illumination unit, and outputs the second light beam as linearly polarized light; a transmission-type liquid crystal display panel which controls a polarization state of the linearly polarized light and displays an image; a first polarization selecting element and a second polarization selecting element respectively provided on a light beam input side and a light beam output side of the transmission-type liquid crystal display panel; a projection element which projects the image displayed by the transmission-type liquid crystal display panel. A combination of the polarization selecting and reflecting element and the first polarization selecting element has a degree of polarization of at least about 99%, and at least one of the polarization selecting and reflecting element and the first polarization selecting element has a degree of polarization of less than about 99%.

Image display apparatus

The present invention provides a lighting device including a light source; a reflecting mirror for reflecting light emitted by the light source in a determined direction; and a compensating element for receiving the light from the reflecting mirror and allowing the light to outgo in the form of parallel rays. Further, a projection type image display system including the above-mentioned lighting device and a display element for forming an image by receiving light from the lighting device is provided. According to the present invention, light can be emitted with a satisfactory degree of parallelization and an even illuminance, constant irregularity due to the photoelasticity can be degraded, and the degradation in brightness of a projected image due to a low ratio of aperture can be avoided. Thus, a uniform image with no illuminance irregularity can be projected.

Projection display system including a collimating tapered waveguide or

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Tenri, Japan

Takuji Yamatani