Hitachi, Ltd.

Hitachi Seiko, Ltd.

Takeshi Araya

Yoshishige Endo

Susumu Hioki

Takao Kawamura

Hiromitsu Kawamura

Masahiko Ono

Toshihiro Yamada

Ryoji Okada

Katsumi Kobara

Mitsuaki Haneda

Yoshiro Ibaraki

Tsugio Udagawa

Jun Nakajima

Masatoshi Kanamaru

Seiji Katayama

Akira Matsunawa

Shinji Tanaka

Takeshi Abe

Yoshifumi Tomita

Takashi Yoshida

Yuji Yoshitomi

Masato Shibayama

Yasuhiro Hashimoto

Masahiro Miyazaki

Toshiaki Kawabata

Takamitsu Nakazaki

Daijiro Ida

Masayuki Ohshiro

Shota Iwakura

Osamu Fujiwara

Norio Yokoba

Ichiro Takahashi

Humio Hujisawa

Toshimi Sato

Kinji Sugimoto

Kiyoshi Kawamata

Tadashi Aso

Disclosed are an ultrafine particle film which is effective for the prevention of an electrostatic charge and reflection and can be applied to a large area at a low cost, a cathode ray tube to which the ultrafine particle film is applied, and image display plate to which the ultrafine particles is applied, and a process for producing the ultrafine particle film which comprises attaching a coating solution bath to a Braun tube surface and the like, introducing a containing solution containing anti-reflection SiO.sub.2 ultrafine particles and antistatic SnO.sub.2 ultrafine particles, and elevating up or down on the Braun tube surface and the like at a constant rate.

Transparent plate, process for the production thereof and their applied

An ultrafine particle film which has excellent anti-staining properties, is effective for the prevention of electrostatic charge and reflection of visible light and can be applied to a large area at low cost, and an image display plate such as the one adapted to a Braun tube to which the ultrafine particle film is applied, and a process for producing the ultrafine particle film which comprises attaching a coating solution bath 22 to a surface of a Braun tube 21, filling the bath with a coating solution 23 containing antistatic SnO.sub.2 ultrafine particles so that the surface of the Braun tube 21 is covered with the coating solution, exposing the coated Braun tube surface at a predetermined rate to form an electrically conductive film on the Braun tube surface, the above process being repeated by using a coating solution containing the visible light anti-reflection ultrafine particles to form a visible light anti-reflection film on the electrically conductive film, and further applying thereon a water repellency treatment.

Ultrafine particle film, process for producing the same, transparent

A method of forming a non-circular pipe having a different sectional shape in the longitudinal direction thereof by bending a raw pipe while applying pressure to the inside of the raw pipe, wherein the circumference of a section of the raw pipe is substantially equalized to the circumference of a section, corresponding to the section of the raw pipe, of the non-circular pipe after formed.

Method and apparatus for forming a non-circular pipe

An ultrafine particle film which is effective for the prevention of an electrostatic charge and reflection and can be applied to a large area at a low cost, a cathode ray tube to which the ultrafine particle film is applied, and image display plate to which the ultrafine particles is applied, and a process for producing the ultrafine particle film which comprises attaching a coating solution bath to a Braun tube surface and the like, introducing a containing solution containing anti-reflection SiO.sub.2 ultrafine particles and antistatic SnO.sub.2 ultrafine particles, and elevating up or down on the Braun tube surface and the like at a constant rate.

Ultra fine particles having uneven surfaces and treatment plate using

Ultrafine particles of a composite particulate substance composed of two or more types of inorganic oxides, forming a particle structure in which two or more types of inorganic oxides are mutually mixed or an inorganic oxide of one type is contained in an inorganic oxide of another type, and having an average particle diameter of not more than 0.1 .mu.m, a process for the production of the ultrafine particles, use of the ultrafine particles as a thin film, particularly in an image display face plate and a cathode ray tube, and a process for using the ultrafine particles therefor.

Ultrafine particles, their production process and their use

Ultrafine particles of a composite particulate substance composed of two or more types of inorganic oxides, forming a particle structure in which two or more types of inorganic oxides are mutually mixed or an inorganic oxide of one type is contained in an organic oxide of another type, and having an average particle diameter of not more than 0.1 .mu.m, a process for the production of the ultrafine particles, use of the ultrafine particles as a thin film, particularly in an image display face plate and a cathode ray tube, and a process for using the ultrafine particles therefor.

Ultrafine particles for use in a cathode ray tube or an image display

The process for forming an ultrafine-particle film according to this invention is characterized by irradiating the surface of a target of a raw material with laser energy in a predetermined atmosphere under conditions where a plume is generated, exposing a substrate (a base material) directly to the plume generated, and thereby forming a film. The substrate is positioned in the plume at a distance, from the surface of the target of the raw material, of at least the mean free path of atoms and/or molecules of the raw material (or components thereof). By so positioning the substrate, ultrafine particles of the raw material are deposited on the substrate. The plume containing a large amount of ultrafine particles moves at a high speed; and exposure of the substrate, at the specified position relative to the target, to the plume causes strong adhesion of ultrafine particles contained in the plume to the substrate, resulting in formation of a film.

Laser deposition process for forming an ultrafine-particle film

An apparatus for automatically controlling the welding condition or the welding torch position in arc welding which makes use of a welding power source of constant-voltage or constant-current type. The apparatus has an oscillator for superposing a signal of a predetermined frequency to the arc and a detector for detecting the arc sound pressure level corresponding to the frequency of the superposed signal. This apparatus is capable of accurately detecting the arc length or other factors by a simple method without being substantially affected by the noises produced by the arc. Control of the torch position, as well as welding conditions such as welding current, arc voltage and so on, can be precisely performed by making use of the detection of the arc length.

Apparatus for and method of detecting arc length, apparatus for and

A sintering method and fusion welding method of the present invention are characterized in that energy is radiated to the black component of starting materials so as to convert it from the state of an energy absorber to the state of an energy reflector (the state where metallic luster is exhibited). The methods can be utilized effectively for forming the electrode of a sensor or the bump of an electronic component. When applied to the production of the sensor and the electrode, the methods can produce these products by a simple production process and with extremely high producibility.

Sintering method

An apparatus for producing ultrafine particles by arc energy characterized by disposing an electrode inclinedly as to a base material so as to generate a magnetic blow to arc, disposing a suction opening at the direction of the arc blown, and cooling vapors generated, followed by collection thereof can improve the production efficiency of ultrafine particles with a uniform particle size.

Arc apparatus for producing ultrafine particles

Industrial robot

A method of efficiently manufacturing ultra-fine particles of material, comprising a step of applying laser energy to the material in order to generate a plume phenomenon thereon to cause the ultra-fine particles. The material may be selected from various materials such as non-metal materials as well as metal materials.

Method of manufacturing ultra-fine particles

In a method wherein arcs are struck across a material to vaporize into ultra-fine particles and an electrode, thereby to manufacture the ultra-fine particles; the material to turn into the ultra-fine particles is arranged for at least either of the electrodes, and plasma currents are generated from the material and the electrode, whereby the formation rate of the ultra-fine particles per unit input is increased, and the material is formed in the shape of a rod or a wire, and a feeder capable of continuously supplying the material is disposed, whereby the ultra-fine particles can be continuously manufactured.

Method for manufacturing ultra-fine particles

An arc welder is provided with a phase control circuit by rectifying elements to simplify the construction of the arc welder and improve the performance and operability. The arc welder is further provided with a storage control circuit to enable the retrieval of stored data of the same welding conditions. A union/individual control circuit is provided to eliminate troublesome adjustment of potentiometers.

Control apparatus for an arc welder

An automatic welding line tracing method and apparatus for causing a welding torch to follow the welding line by using a single non-contact-type sensor for detecting the welding line which is continuously reciprocated to traverse the groove of two pieces to be welded. During the reciprocating motion of the sensor, the sensor generates output voltages E.sub.1 and E.sub.2 respectively obtained by detecting the both ends of the groove to obtain E.sub.1 -.delta. and E.sub.2 -.delta. on the basis of the detected voltages E.sub.1, E.sub.2 and a separately established reference voltage .delta., and an output voltage P.sub.S corresponding to the central position of the groove is obtained from E.sub.1 -.delta. and E.sub.2 -.delta. to thereby compare the voltage P.sub.S with a voltage indicative of the central position of the oscillating motion of the sensor to thereby cause the welding torch to follow the welding line in accordance with the difference between these two voltages.

Growing community of inventors

Higashikurume, Japan

Takeshi Araya