Shimizu Construction Co., Ltd.

Takayuki Nishiya

Yoshihiro Takahama

Hajime Nakajima

Toshiyuki Yamada

Kazushige Kurihara

With the conventional radiating truss roof support array, the inner-truss connecting members form multiple complete rings radiating from the central portion of the roof to the periphery at fixed intervals. When tension is applied to the periphery of the roof, a constricting annular compression is generated in each of the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. By this mechanism, the tension applied to the periphery is somewhat dissipated, and a less than optimal effect on the curvature of the dome of the roof is achieved for a given amount of tension applied to the periphery. The present invention concerns a radiating truss roof support array constructed in such a manner as to eliminate the above described problem of induced annular constriction in the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. This goal is achieved by interrupting the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members at fixed intervals so that predetermined adjacent trusses are not connected together by the above mentioned inner-truss connecting members. the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members thus formed are incomplete at predetermined portions and the annular constriction is thus eliminated. Thereby, the tension applied to the periphery of the structure is used to maximum effect in maintaining the curvature of the dome of the roof.

Radiating truss roof support array and construction method therefor

A dome structure is disclosed, comprising an upper part of a dome structure having a top portion and a bottom portion and being erected on a structure with the bottom portion of the dome frame contacting the structure, the dome structure comprising a plurality of arch-shaped steel trusses, each of which comprises a plurality of upper chord members and a plurality of lower chord members; and at least two pairs of compression rings, each ring in a pair being of a different diameter and being engaged with the top portion of the dome structure, at least the pairs of the compression rings supporting the upper chord members, and one of the rest of the pairs of the compression rings supporting the lower chord members, the steel trusses extending radially from the compression ring to the structure.

Dome structure

With the conventional radiating truss roof support array, the inner-truss connecting members form multiple complete rings radiating from the central portion of the roof to the periphery at fixed intervals. When tension is applied to the periphery of the roof, a constricting annular compression is generated in each of the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. By this mechanism, the tension applied to the periphery is somewhat dissipated, and a less than optimal effect on the curvature of the dome of the roof is achieved by a given amount of tension applied to the periphery. The present invention concerns a radiating truss roof support array constructed in such a manner as to eliminate the above described problem of induced annular constriction in the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. This goal is achieved by interrupting the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members at fixed intervals so that predetermined adjacent trusses are not connected together by the above mentioned inner-truss connecting members. The concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members thus formed are incomplete at predetermined portions and the annular constriction is thus eliminated. Thereby, the tension applied to the periphery of the structure is used to maximum effect in maintaining the curvature of the dome of the roof.

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Tokyo, Japan

Takayuki Nishiya