Hitachi, Ltd.

Hitachi Microcomputer Engineering, Ltd.

Other

Hitachi Vlsi Engineering Corp.

Hitachi Microcomputer System, Ltd.

Hitachi Ulsi Systems Co., Ltd.

Renesas Technology Corp.

Vlsi Engineering Corporation

Takashi Tsukamoto

Shiro Baba

Kouki Noguchi

Shigeki Masumura

Mitsuru Watabe

Yasushi Akao

Keiichi Kurakazu

Takanaga Yamazaki

Shumpei Kawasaki

Toshimasa Kihara

Yugo Kashiwagi

Masahiro Kainaga

Kaoru Fukada

Katsuhiko Ishida

Eiji Sakakibara

Yoichi Asano

Shuya Fujita

Yasuhiro Tawara

Noriko Sawa

Hideaki Chaki

Tadahiko Sugawara

Nobutaka Nagasaki

Haruo Keida

Kunihiko Nakada

Takashi Endo

Masahiro Kaminaga

Takashi Watanabe

Yuuichirou Nariyoshi

Hiroshi Watase

Hideo Nakamura

Masaru Ohki

Yoshimune Hagiwara

Yasuko Fukuzawa

Fumio Tsuchiya

Chiaki Tanimoto

Masatoshi Takahashi

Satoshi Taira

Shigeo Hirabayashi

Chiaki Terauchi

Masaru c/o Hitachi Ltd Int Prop Gp Ohki

Masahiro c/o Hitachi Ltd Int Prop Gp Kaminaga

Takashi c/o Hitachi Ltd Int Prop Gp Endo

Chiaki c/o Hitachi Ltd Int Prop Gp Terauchi

Yasuko c/o Hitachi Ltd Int Prop Gp Fukuzawa

Kunihiko c/o Hitachi Ltd Int Prop Gp Nakada

An object of the present invention is to prevent secret information that is being internally processed from being inferred through operational information of a secured device, including the current consumption information. One solution is provided by an information processing device having at least a key generation apparatus that generates key data automatically, an encryption unit that encrypts data with the corresponding key data, a register that stores a plurality of encrypted data items with the corresponding encryption key data items, and an arithmetic unit that performs operations using data expressed with the corresponding encryption key data and new key data as the input, encrypts the operation result with new input key data, and outputs the result, thereby being capable of performing internal processing on an encrypted data expression. Accordingly, only encrypted data is transferred on the internal or external data bus line.

Information processing device

It is a technological object of the present invention to provide an information processing device, a card and a card system that have a high level of security. In order to achieve the object described above, the present invention provides a data processing apparatus comprising at least a first information processing device and a second information processing device connected to the first information processing device by a signal line, the data processing apparatus having a means for changing power consumption on the signal line during transmission of a signal through the signal line in accordance with an actual state of the power consumption that would be observed when the means were not used. Furthermore, the present invention also provides another data processing apparatus comprising at least a first information processing device and a second information processing device connected to the first information processing device by a signal line wherein, between at least either the first information processing device or the second information processing device and the signal line, a signal from the first information processing device or the second information processing device can be encrypted and a signal received from the signal line can be decrypted. In addition, the present invention also provides a further data processing apparatus comprising at least an information processing device, an information memory device and a signal line connected at least to the information processing device wherein at least in an operation to store information into the information memory device, the information is encrypted, and information stored in the information memory device can be decrypted.

Information processing device, card device and information processing system

Herein disclosed is a microcomputer MCU adopting the general purpose register method. The microcomputer is enabled to have a small program capacity or a high program memory using efficiency and a low system cost, while enjoying the advantage of simplification of the instruction decoding as in the RISC machine having a fixed length instruction format of the prior art, by adopting a fixed length instruction format having a power of 2 but a smaller bit number than that of the maximum data word length fed to instruction execution means. And, the control of the coded division is executed by noting the code bits.

Microcomputer and dividing circuit

Disclosed herein are an IC card and a microcomputer which have implemented the strengthening of security and the speeding up and enhancement of signal processing for the security. In an IC card, which is supplied with an operating voltage by an electrical connection between each of external terminals and a read/write device, and includes an input-output operation of data with an encoding process or a decoding process, a disturbance-aimed processing operation is included in the encoding process or decoding process to uniformalize timings provided to operate an internal circuit and its operating current. In a microcomputer having a module configuration including an input-output operation of data with an encoding process or a decoding process, a disturbance-aimed processing operation is included in the encoding process or decoding process to uniformalize timings provided to operate an internal circuit and its operating current.

IC card and microprocessor

A microcomputer MCU adopting the general purpose register method is enabled to have a small program capacity or a high program memory using efficiency and a low system cost, while enjoying the advantage of simplification of the instruction decoding as in the RISC machine having a fixed length instruction format of the prior art, by adopting a fixed length instruction format having a power of 2 but a smaller bit number than that of the maximum data word length fed for instruction execution. And, the control of the coded division is executed by noting the code bits.

Central processing unit having instruction queue of 32-bit length fetching two instructions of 16-bit fixed length in one instruction fetch operation

A microcomputer CMU adopting the general purpose register method is enabled to have a small program capacity or a high program memory using efficiency and a low system cost, while enjoying the advantage of simplification of the instruction decoding as in the RISC machine having a fixed length instruction format of the prior art, by adopting a fixed length instruction format having a power of 2 but a smaller bit number than that of the maximum data word length fed for instruction execution. And, the control of the coded division is executed by noting the code bits.

Microcomputer having variable bit width area for displacement and circuit for handling immediate data larger than instruction word

A branch instruction format has different respective field lengths for conditional branch instructions and unconditional branch instructions. A conditional branch instruction has a first bit length and a first area for a displacement designating an address to be jumped, wherein the first area has a second bit length that is smaller than the first bit length. An unconditional branch instruction also has the first bit length, and a second area for a displacement designating an address to be jumped, wherein the second area has a third bit length that is different from the first and second bit lengths.

Branch instruction having different field lengths for unconditional and conditional displacements

Microcomputer having variable bit width area for displacement

Central processing unit having instruction queue of 32-bit length

Microcomputer having variable bit width area for displacement and

A division method and circuit performs a division for signed data by adding or subtracting a divisor to or from the dividend or the partial remainder from the division, according to the sign of the divisor or the dividend and the partial remainder to acquire a new partial remainder. The division is repeated a predetermined number of times in which a quotient bit is acquired according to the sign of the acquired partial remainder or the divisor. The dividend is corrected by subtracting 1, which is the significance of an LSB of the corresponding dividend, from the dividend when the sign of the dividend is negative, and the corrected dividend is used for the division processing.

Division circuit and the division method thereof

Microcomputer having 16 bit fixed length instruction format

An external sync signal generated by a clock generation circuit inside a single-chip microcomputer is supplied to an external terminal of this chip. The external sync signal is necessary in an external expansion mode but not in a single-chip mode. Therefore, the external sync signal is supplied to the external terminal through a control gate while a suitable control signal is inputted to a control terminal of the control gate. According to this circuit construction, control can be made in such a manner that the external sync signal is not supplied to the output terminal in the single-chip mode. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent noise from entering a signal supplied to an adjacent pin through a coupling capacity between the external terminals in the single-chip mode, and to reduce consumed power of an output buffer circuit which is disposed between the control gate and the external terminals.

Data processor in which external sync signal may be selectively inhibited

Growing community of inventors

Kodaira, Japan

Takashi Tsukamoto