Kao Corporation

Shimizu Construction Co., Ltd.

Takashi Kawata

Takashi Fukui

Yuichi Kikuchi

Fumitoshi Mizutani

Tomohiko Sano

Shinya Amano

Akira Miyazaki

Hiromitsu Kawada

Mio Ishita

Yoshiyuki Ohara

Tomosburo Fujinaga

Shiroyasu Shimazaki

Tsugio Hida

A cosmetic composition in the form of an O/W emulsion includes: (A) 1 to 20% by weight of a plate-like powder that has been surface-treated with an alkylalkoxysilane, (B) 0.1 to 10% by weight of an oil that is solid at a temperature of 25&#xb0; C., (C) 0.3 to 50% by weight of an oil selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, and an ether oil, each having a viscosity of 500,000 mPa&#xb7;s or less at a temperature of 25&#xb0; C., (D) 0.1 to 20% by weight of a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 8 or less, (E) 0.05 to 10% by weight of a water-soluble polymer having a hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 8 to 30 and an anionic group in a molecule thereof, and (F) water.

O/W emulsion cosmetic

A cosmetic composition in the form of a W/O emulsion includes: (A) 1 to 20% by weight of a plate-like powder which has been surface-treated with an alkylalkoxysilane; (B) 0.1 to 10% by weight of an oil that is solid at temperature of 25&#xb0; C.; (C) 0.5 to 60% by weight of an oil selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, and an ether oil, having a viscosity at 25&#xb0; C. of 500,000 mPa&#xb7;s or less; and (D) water, wherein a weight ratio of the component (B) to the component (A), (B)/(A), is 0.01 to 5.

W/O emulsion cosmetic

The present invention relates to a phosphorylated glyceryl ether aluminum salt represented by the general formula (1): (wherein Rrepresents an alkyl or an alkenyl group with 8 to 32 carbon atoms; Rrepresents a hydrogen atom, a phosphoric acid residue or &#x2014;CHCH(OR)CHOR(wherein Rand Rare the same as described above, provided that a repeated binding number is 4 at the most when Ris &#x2014;CHCH(OR)CHOR); Xrepresents a hydrogen atom or a phosphoric acid residue, and at least one of Xand Ris a phosphoric acid residue; Y represents an alkali metal atom or an alkaline earth metal atom; m represents a number from 0.3 to 1, and n represents a number from 0 to 1), and an external dermatological agent containing the same. The compound has benefits such as an excellent pore contracting activity and also a good solubility in oil.

Phosphorylated glyceryl ether aluminum salt

There are disclosed a method and a machine for constructing a shaft having a substantially circular cross-section. According to the present invention, the shaft having a shotcrete formed on a peripheral wall thereof can be easily constructed. The shotcrete can be promptly formed on the peripheral wall by spraying concrete on the wall above the water level of the water in the shaft before the wall is damaged. Also, muck excavated from a working face of the shaft can be efficiently conveyed therefrom to outside of the shaft even if the shaft has a depth of more than hundreds of meters.

Method and machine for constructing shafts

Growing community of inventors

Tokyo, Japan

Takashi Kawata