3M Innovative Properties Company

Susan M Cain

Yuh-Geng Tsay

In the determination of the quantity of enzyme present as a result of an immunoassay procedure, the enzyme containing component is combined with a substrate which in the presence of the enzyme yields a photometrically detectable enzymatic reaction product and a non-interfering, enzymatically inhibiting second product. The enzymatic reaction is inhibited by the addition of an inhibiting quantity of the same compound as the second product after the enzymatic reaction has continued for a time sufficient to produce photometrically detectable first products in concentrations which are a function of the quantity of enzyme present. The enzyme reaction is inhibited before the enzymatic reacton has proceeded to the point where the quantity of photometrically detectable first compound is primarily a function of the amount of substrate. This method yields a more stable test medium than methods using other enzyme inhibitors.

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Palo Alto, CA, United States of America

Susan M Cain