British Telecommunications Public Limited Company

Sunil Chotai

Alan J Clapton

Alan James Clapton

The arrangement disclosed allows a user of a mobile telephone,to use intelligent network (IN) services specific to his home network, regardless of whether the network,to which he is currently connected can support the service. When the user makes an outgoing call attempt (step 1) the associated signalling is transmitted over a signalling channel. The mobile switching centre (MSC),recognises a customer identity (encoded electronically in the call set-up signals ) and accesses the data relating to the user which is stored in a register,. The data in the register,relating to the user,includes a marking identifying him as an IN served customer, causing the MSC,to halt the call process and send a signal (,), protocol, to the service control point (SCP),in the user's home network. The SCP,then activates the user's service profile and as part of that profile recognises the need to retrieve additional information from the user,, e.g. a PIN (personal identity number) or some other information. Having identified the information needed, the SCP initiates a message,to the mobile station, for example requesting an authorisation code, which is passed back to the MS,by way of the switching centre MSC,and base station BSS,, using a signalling protocol. The user, having received the message,, responds such that the mobile station,sends a second signal,by way of the host network back to the SCP,. The SCP,acts on the message received and returns a response,to the MSC,, whereby the MSC,will then act on that information for example to set up a call, including a full speech channel if required (,). This system allows data to be transmitted directly between the SCP,and the user,, the host network not requiring to be compatible with the signalling protocols except for the initial and final states 1, 5. Moreover, since signalling channels are used, traffic (speech) channels, which have a larger bandwidth, are not used unless and until the call set-up process is completed.

Call set-up process

In a telephone network, e.g. a cellular radio system, after a transaction at the connection management layer CM has ended, for example at the end of a telephone call, the lower layers are not automatically released. If another connection is to be set up on ending of the current call, e.g. a voice message or `Call Completion to Busy Subscriber` arrangement, a flag F is set in the connection management system CM. The status of the flag F is used to determine if the signalling connection towards a termination B should be kept or released immediately. Depending on the status of the flag F different actions are taken in the network. The connection is maintained for a predetermined interval.

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Ipswich, United Kingdom

Sunil Chotai