Texas Instruments Corporation

Sunglyong Kim

Seetharaman Sridhar

Sameer P Pendharkar

David LaFonteese

Hong Yang

Ya Ping Chen

Yunlong Liu

Fei Ma

Richard Lee Valley

Tobin D Hagan

Michael Ryan Hanschke

Filippo Marino

Salvatore Giombanco

Rui Liu

Bharath Balaji Kannan

Thomas Eugene Grebs

Zhi Peng Feng

Shengpin Yang

Zhipeng Feng

Yaping Chen

Meng-Chia Lee

Baoqiang Niu

An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection structure that provides snapback protections to one or more high voltage circuit components. The ESD protection structure can be integrated along a peripheral region of a high voltage circuit, such as a high side gate driver of a driver circuit. The ESD protection structure includes a bipolar transistor structure interfacing with a PN junction of a high voltage device, which is configured to discharge the ESD current during an ESD event. The bipolar transistor structure has a collector region overlapping the PN junction, a base region embedded with sufficient pinch resistance to launch the snapback protection, and an emitter region for discharging the ESD current.

Electrostatic discharge guard ring with snapback protection

An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection structure that provides snapback protections to one or more high voltage circuit components. The ESD protection structure can be integrated along a peripheral region of a high voltage circuit, such as a high side gate driver of a driver circuit. The ESD protection structure includes a p-channel device and an n-channel device. The p-channel device includes an n-type barrier region circumscribing a p-type drain region with an n-type body region. The p-channel device may be positioned adjacent to the n-channel device and a high voltage junction diode.

Electrostatic discharge guard ring with complementary drain extended devices

A semiconductor device has a semiconductor material in a substrate. The semiconductor device has an MOS transistor. A trench in the substrate extends from a top surface of the substrate) into the semiconductor material. A shield is disposed in the trench. The shield has a contact portion which extends toward a top surface of the trench. A gate of the MOS transistor is disposed in the trench over the shield. The gate is electrically isolated from the shield. The gate is electrically isolated from the contact portion of the shield by a shield isolation layer which covers an angled surface of the contact portion extending toward the top of the trench. Methods of forming the semiconductor device are disclosed.

Trench shield isolation layer

An integrated circuit includes a trench gate MOSFET including MOSFET cells. Each MOSFET cell includes an active trench gate in an n-epitaxial layer oriented in a first direction with a polysilicon gate over a lower polysilicon portion. P-type body regions are between trench gates and are separated by an n-epitaxial region. N-type source regions are located over the p-type regions. A gate dielectric layer is between the polysilicon gates and the body regions. A metal-containing layer contacts the n-epitaxial region to provide an anode of an embedded Schottky diode. A dielectric layer over the n-epitaxial layer has metal contacts therethrough connecting to the n-type source regions, to the p-type body regions, and to the anode of the Schottky diode.

Vertical trench gate MOSFET with integrated Schottky diode

Described examples include an integrated circuit having a semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit has a transistor that includes a buried layer having within the substrate, the buried layer defining a drift region between the buried layer and the top surface and a body region in the substrate extending from the buried layer to the surface of the substrate. The transistor also having a source formed in the body region, a drain extending from the buried layer to the surface of the substrate, a drift well extending from the buried layer toward the top surface and extending from the body region to the drain, a drift surface layer located between the drift well and the top, and a gate proximate to the surface of the substrate at the body region.

Drain-extended transistor

A device includes a laterally diffused MOSFET, which in turn includes n-type source and drain regions in a p-type semiconductor substrate. A gate electrode is located over the semiconductor substrate between the source region and the drain region. An isolation region is laterally spaced apart from the source region, and is bounded by an n-type buried layer and an n-type well region that reaches from a surface of the substrate to the buried layer. A p-type doped region and an n-type doped region are disposed within the isolation region, the p-type doped region and the n-type doped region forming a diode. A first conductive path connects the n-type doped region to the source region, and a second conductive path connects the p-type doped region to the gate electrode.

High voltage lateral junction diode device

A semiconductor device, and methods of forming the same. In one example, the semiconductor device includes a trench in a substrate having a top surface, and a shield within the trench. The semiconductor device also includes a shield liner between a sidewall of the trench and the shield, and a lateral insulator over the shield contacting the shield liner. The semiconductor device also includes a gate dielectric layer on an exposed sidewall of the trench between the lateral insulator and the top surface. The lateral insulator may have a minimum thickness at least two times thicker than a maximum thickness of the gate dielectric layer.

Semiconductor device including a lateral insulator

A semiconductor device includes a MOS transistor located within a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type. The transistor includes a body well located between a drain well and a substrate contact well. A buried voltage blocking region of a second conductivity type is located within the substrate and is connected to the body well. The buried voltage blocking region extends toward the substrate contact well, with an unmodified portion of the substrate remaining between the voltage blocking region and the substrate contact well.

High-voltage drain expended MOS transistor

A trench gate metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) device includes an epitaxial layer on a substrate both doped a first conductivity type. Active area trenches have polysilicon gates over a double shield field plate. A junction termination trench includes a single shield field plate in a junction termination area which encloses the active area that includes a retrograde dopant profile of the second conductivity type into the epitaxial layer in the junction termination area. Pbody regions of a second conductivity type are between active trenches and between the outermost active trench and the junction termination trench. Source regions of the first conductivity type are in the body regions between adjacent active trenches. Metal contacts are over contact apertures that extend through a pre-metal dielectric layer reaching the body region under the source region, the single shield field plate, and that couples together the polysilicon gates.

Vertical trench gate MOSFET with deep well region for junction termination

In an example, a circuit includes a first power switch device coupled between a voltage input and an output terminal, the first power switch device having a control input. A voltage divider circuit includes a first resistor and a second resistor. The first resistor is coupled between the voltage input and a sense node between the first resistor and the second resistor. The second resistor has a first terminal coupled to the sense node and a second terminal. A second switch device is coupled between the second terminal of the second resistor and an electrical ground terminal. A voltage clamp is coupled between the sense node and the electrical ground terminal.

Multi-mode high voltage circuit

ESD guard ring with snapback protection and lateral buried layers

Described examples include a semiconductor device having a resistor. The resistor includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The resistor also includes a first resistive element over an insulating layer over a substrate having a first end coupled to the first terminal of the resistor and a second end coupled to the second terminal of the resistor; and a parallel second resistive element over the insulating layer over the substrate having a first end coupled to the first terminal of the resistor and a second end coupled to the second terminal of the resistor. The resistor may also be coupled in series with another resistor.

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Allen, TX, United States of America

Sunglyong Kim