International Business Machines Corporation

Globalfoundries Inc.

Sudeep Mandal

Richard Stephen Graf

Jeffrey P Gambino

Sebastian Theodore Ventrone

Eric A Foreman

Kibby B Horsford

David John Russell

Jeanne P Bickford

Kerim Kalafala

Arun S Mampazhy

Shashank B Sreekanta

In an approach for determining navigation routes, a computer identifies an emergency situation and a corresponding location. The computer identifies an emergency service based on the identified emergency situation and the corresponding location. The computer identifies an emergency treatment provider based on the identified emergency situation and the corresponding location. The computer determines a navigation route based on respective locations of the identified emergency situation, the identified emergency service, and the identified emergency treatment provider. The computer identifies one or more incoming devices on the determined navigation route. The computer determines an alternate navigation route for the identified one or more incoming devices, wherein the determined alternate navigation route reduces travel on the determined navigation route.

Emergency responsive navigation

A method for producing wafer level packaging using an embedded leadframe strip and the resulting device are provided. Embodiments include placing dies into a mold with an active side of each die facing a surface of the mold; placing a leadframe strip on the mold, wherein the leadframe strip includes etched and half etched portions positioned between each die; placing a mold cover over the mold and dies; and adding mold compound in spaces between the dies and mold cover.

Producing wafer level packaging using leadframe strip and related device

The present disclosure generally relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to stacked dies using one or more interposers and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: at least one die comprising a plurality of via interconnects, the plurality of via interconnects comprising at least one functional via interconnect, one defective via interconnect and one redundant functional via interconnect to compensate for the one defective via interconnect; and an interposer which includes interconnects that aligns to and electrically connects the at least one functional via interconnect and the redundant functional via interconnect of different dies when the interposer is oriented in a predetermined orientation.

Stacked dies using one or more interposers

A structure and method for fabricating a laterally configured thin film varistor surge protection device using low temperature sputtering techniques which do not damage IC device components contiguous to the varistor being fabricated. The lateral thin film varistor may include a continuous layer of alternating regions of a first metal oxide layer and a second metal oxide layer formed between two laterally spaced electrodes using a low temperature sputtering process followed by a low temperature annealing process.

Low temperature fabrication of lateral thin film varistor

Various embodiments include approaches for analyzing a set of travel pathways for a priority vehicle. In some cases, an approach includes: obtaining data indicating a location of the priority vehicle and a location of a destination for the priority vehicle; ranking each of a set of paths between the location of the priority vehicle and the location of the destination based upon a travel time for the priority vehicle along the set of paths; and sending instructions to vehicles on a highest-ranked path in the set of paths to initiate providing a right-of-way to the priority vehicle, wherein vehicles closer to the destination along the highest-ranked path are instructed to change a corresponding position prior to vehicles farther from the destination along the highest-ranked path.

Controlling right-of-way for priority vehicles

Structures that include thermoelectric couples and methods for fabricating such structures. A device level and a back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnect structure are fabricated at a front side of a substrate. A thermoelectric couple is formed that is coupled with the substrate. The thermoelectric couple includes a first through-silicon via extending through the device level and the substrate to a back side of the substrate, a second through-silicon via extending through the device level and the substrate to the back side of the substrate, an n-type thermoelectric pillar coupled with the first through-silicon via, and a p-type thermoelectric pillar coupled with the second through-silicon via. The BEOL interconnect structure includes a wire that couples the first through-silicon via in series with the second through-silicon via.

Thermoelectric cooling using through-silicon vias

Various embodiments include approaches for designing three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuits (ICs). In one embodiment, a system is configured to: read an electronic chip identification (ECID) for a plurality of dies formed from distinct wafer lots, the ECID indicating a process performance parameter for each distinct wafer lot; create a reference table mapping a back-bias voltage to be applied to each die to the process performance parameter for each distinct wafer lot; determine performance requirements of a customer design for the 3D IC structure; assemble the design of the 3D IC structure including a set of dies selected from at least two of the distinct wafer lots; and assign a back bias voltage to each die based upon the performance requirements of the customer design and the reference table.

Performance matching in three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC) using back-bias compensation

Embodiments of the present disclosure include methods, program products, and systems for adjusting an integrated circuit (IC) layout for optical proximity correction (OPC). Methods according to the disclosure can include: defining a target region of the IC design layout, the target region having a plurality of patterns including a first pattern positioned adjacent to a second pattern, wherein an OPC modeling rule of the IC design layout prohibits the first pattern from being adjusted, and wherein the second pattern does not reduce a printability metric of the first pattern; adjusting the design of the second pattern to reduce at least one printing error in the first pattern, wherein a functionality of the second pattern in the IC design layout is unchanged after the adjusting; and implementing OPC on the IC design layout including the target region with the adjusted second pattern therein.

Adjusting of patterns in design layout for optical proximity correction

A semiconductor device package and method for manufacturing the same, includes a semiconductor substrate including a plurality of embedded thermoelectric couples. The embedded thermoelectric couples can be in trenches and extend partially into the substrate from the handle side of the substrate. An n-type pillar and a p-type pillar are electrically connected using a conducting contact plate to form each of the partially embedded thermoelectric couples. A series connection layer electrically connects the plurality of thermoelectric couples on the handle side. A power source provides electrical current to the series connection layer allowing current to flow through the plurality of the series connected thermoelectric couples. A heat sink is positioned adjacent to the connected thermoelectric couples for transferring heat away from the device side to the heat sink using the thermoelectric couples.

Integrated circuit cooling using embedded peltier micro-vias in substrate

The present invention relates generally to integrated circuit (IC) chip packaging, and more particularly, to a structure and method of forming a glass interposer having one or more embedded peltier devices, alongside electrically conductive vias, to help dissipate heat from one or more IC chips in a multi-dimensional chip package through the glass interposer and into an organic carrier, where it can be dissipated into an underlying substrate.

Glass interposer with embedded thermoelectric devices

The present disclosure generally relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to intelligent through silicon via sharing in 3D-IC integrated structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of stacked dies each containing at least one macro device; and a layer structure positioned between the plurality of stacked dies which comprises a control structured to route signals between the at least one macro device of a first stacked die and the at least one macro device of a second stacked die of the plurality of stacked dies.

Through silicon via sharing in a 3D integrated circuit

A structure and method for fabricating a laterally configured thin film varistor surge protection device using low temperature sputtering techniques which do not damage IC device components contiguous to the varistor being fabricated. The lateral thin film varistor may include of a continuous layer of alternating regions of a first metal oxide layer and a second metal oxide layer formed between two laterally spaced electrodes using a low temperature sputtering process followed by a low temperature annealing process.

The present invention relates generally to integrated circuit (IC) chip packaging, and more particularly, to a structure and method of forming a glass interposer having thermally conductive vias in addition to electrically conductive vias. The thermally conductive vias help dissipate heat from one or more IC chips, through the glass interposer, into an organic carrying, and then, into an underlying substrate where it can be dissipated.

Growing community of inventors

Bengaluru, India

Sudeep Mandal