Vale S.a.

Rio Tinto Brasil

Stephen M Potter

Marcus Eduardo Emrich Botelho

Pedro Gutemberg Quariguasi Netto

John Y Clark

Paulo Freitas Nogueira

An improved method and apparatus for pretreatment of solid lump feed material for gas and pellet/lump-based direct reduction processes, by initially storing the lump feed in stockpiles for stress release, followed by pre-drying the feed material prior to charging into the reduction furnace and finally increasing the average temperature of the reduction furnace, in order to reduce the amount of reduction at low temperatures, thereby minimizing the formation of fines within the furnace.

Combined pre-treatment process for enabling feed material to be charged in direct reduction processes

A process for the improvement of reducibility of iron ore pellets including the steps of preparing a raw material mixture which contains metallic Ni powder, pelletizing the mixture obtained, burning the raw pellets and reducing the burnt pellets under reducing conditions in the presence of CH.

Process for the improvement of reducibility of ore pellets

A pretreatment process for solid lump feed material for a gas and pellet/lump-based direct reduction process, comprising preheating feed material to a temperature of from about 200 C to about 500 C, without reduction, in a non-reducing atmosphere prior to charging the feed material to gas-based direct reduction furnace, thereby minimizing the formation of fines within the furnace.

Growing community of inventors

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Stephen M Potter