Istor Networks, Inc.

Xyratex Technology Limited

Stephen F O'Neil

Roger Thorpe

Alec Shen

Erasmo Javier Brenes

Eugene Mathew Taranta, Ii

A method of defining a layout mapping function for a parity distributed RAID array including a plurality of target objects, the layout mapping function defining the mapping of the group-address space to the target-address space in the array and including a matrix defining a unit space across a plurality of target objects, the matrix Includes columns defining the target objects and rows defining equally-offset sequential units on the target objects, the method including: a) defining, on a computing apparatus, a layout of stripe groups across the target objects by defining a pattern including a plurality of stripe groups into a predetermined pattern and repeating the pattern across the matrix, each stripe group including a plurality of data units and a plurality of parity units; and b) implementing, on a computing apparatus, the layout on the target objects of the RAID array.

Accelerated data recovery using a repeating stripe group arrangement

A bi-directional reflective memory channel between a pair of storage controllers is used to maintain a mirrored copy of each storage controller's native buffer contents within the buffer of the other storage controller. To maintain such mirrored copies, buffer write operations that fall within a reflective memory segment of one storage controller are automatically reflected across this channel to the other storage controller for execution, and vice versa. The write operations are preferably transmitted across the reflective memory channel using a protocol that provides for error checking, acknowledgements, and retransmissions. This protocol is preferably implemented entirely in automated circuitry, so that the mirrored copies are maintained without any CPU intervention during error-free operation. When a failover occurs, the surviving storage controller uses the mirrored copy of the failed storage controller's native buffer contents to assume control over the failed storage controller's disk drives.

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Corona, CA, United States of America

Stephen F O'Neil