Cray Research, Inc.

Silicon Graphics, Incorporated

Stephen Cermak, Iii

Stephen A Bowen

Melvin C August

Eugene N Reshanov

David Paul Gruber

Thomas Alex Crapisi

Rodney A Ruesch

Eric J Mueller

Bonnie Kay Dobbs

Richard B Salmonson

Stephen E Nelson

Mary A Nebel

Max C Logan

Jeffrey S Conger

Jeffrey Scott Cogner

Steven J Dean

Mark Ronald Sikkink

Perry D Franz

John T Williams

Ram K Gupta

M Dean Roush

Danny J Cunagin

Steven Shafer

Danny J Cunnigan

Manville A Hoeft

Lawrence C Zylka

Lester T Davis

Lars Herlufsen

Louis Saye

Apparatus and methods for reducing circuit board flexing is presented. The apparatus is fastened to a printed circuit board to provide rigid support for reducing bending and flexing. In one embodiment, a rigid frame is provided that is adapted to be fastened to one or more components and to be fastened to a printed circuit board. The frame is adapted to elevate the attached component from the PCB surface allowing components to be mounted on the PCB therewith. The frame is adapted to occupy minimal printed circuit board surface area so as not to displace electronic components. In another embodiment, an elongated truss-like stiffener is provided that is adapted to be fastened to one side of the printed circuit board and adapted to span the printed circuit board. The elongated stiffener is adapted to have an open structure to minimize cooling flow disturbance and weight. The elongated stiffener includes a plurality of legs forming a truss-like structure. The stiffener supports the printed circuit board to resist bending and flexing stresses. In yet another embodiment, a combination of one or more stiffeners and one or more frames are provided such that the printed circuit board resists bending and flexing stresses.

Printed circuit board stiffener

New methods and configurations are provided that allow for a large memory capacity, as well as minimized interconnect distances between the memory chips and one or more processors, and the HUB chip-set. The apparatus, configurations and methods include providing a printed circuit board having one or more processor conductive portions and one or more z-axis connector conductive portions in close proximity with each other, and connecting the one or more processors on one side of a printed circuit board, and connecting the one or more z-axis connectors for the memory daughter cards on the opposite side of the processor board. Standoffs are used to support and secure the horizontally disposed z-axis memory daughter cards and to ensure proper spacing between the z-axis daughter cards and the processor board Standoffs include an alignment pin portion and a spacer portion. The alignment pin portion includes an alignment portion, foot, and urging portion. The spacer portion includes pin coupler, relief portion, and aperture. The standoff is inserted into an aperture of a first printed circuit board and turned 90 degrees to secure the spacer portion and the foot to the first printed circuit board. An aperture in a second printed circuit board is slid over the alignment pin portion, wherein the second printed circuit board rests on the spacer portion. The fastening means is used through an aperture in the second printed circuit board communicating with the spacer portion.

Memory daughter card apparatus, configurations, and methods

A printed circuit board apparatus, configurations and methods are presented which provide for close spacing between the HUB and multiple processors as well as a common configuration for two or four processor boards. A printed circuit board is provided with conductive apertures and portions corresponding to an efficient Packaging allowing for the attachment of the processor-chip on one side of the printed circuit board, and the HUB and other supporting electronic components on the other side of the printed circuit board. This configuration allows for the close spacing of the electrical conductors of the HUB and the processors without the limitations imposed by the physical dimensions of the respective hardware. Additionally, a symmetric packaging of the conductive apertures and portions about a centerline of the printed circuit board allows for a simple design modification to allow for a two two-processor board to be manufactured from a similarly configured four-processor board.

Printed circuit board component packaging

The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for bridging the gap between an integrated circuit package or component mounted on a circuit board and a heat sink such that there is little stress placed on the component, but there is still a connection between the component and the heat sink for dissipation of heat. The invention provides mechanical integrity for delicate component packages, and in doing so allows for the use of a variety of heat sinks to provide cooling. A printed circuit board has integrated circuit packages or other components mounted to the circuit board. A cooling cap comprised of a thermally conductive material is mounted on the circuit board, such that the component is enveloped by the circuit board and cooling cap. A layer of thermally conductive material may be deposited between the component and the cooling cap to provide a thermally conductive path from the component to the cooling cap. Risers, which may be either integral to the cooling cap or separate elements, are used to lift the cooling cap above the surface of the circuit board so as to provide space for the component.

Cooling cap method and apparatus for tab packaged integrated circuit

Cooling cap method and apparatus for tab packaged integrated circuits

Computer cabinet

A circuit board module for a supercomputer includes quick connections for power, ground, coolant quick connects, and circuit quick connects. The quick connections provide for insertion of modules with substantial savings in time and effort. The electrical power and ground connections and the liquid coolant connections engage and disengage automatically upon insertion and removal of the modules. The circuit quick connects require only insertion of a camming tool for connection and disconnection. The modules require no bolting or unbolting of clamps or hoses for the various connections.

Quick disconnect system for circuit board modules

Growing community of inventors

Elk Mound, WI, United States of America

Stephen Cermak, Iii