Abb Schweiz Ag

Abb Research Ltd.

Stefan Halén

Elisabeth Lindell

Andrea Bianco

Lars E Jonsson

Lars Liljestrand

Fabio Mannino

Christian Reuber

Carlo Boffelli

Ola Jeppsson

Andrea Ricci

Roberto Penzo

Edgar Dullni

Jesper Magnusson

Johan Nohlert

Carlo Bofelli

Hans Begge

A method of operating a switching device in a system. The method includes monitoring a voltage; operating the system at each of a plurality of system configurations; and, for each of the system configurations and a predetermined same opening angle relative to a reference angle of the monitored voltage, determining a suitable closing angle relative to the reference angle and storing information about the determined suitable closing angle in association with the system configuration in a database. The method then includes, determining a system configuration in the system; at the predetermined same opening angle, opening the switching device; from the database, obtaining a closing angle of the determined suitable closing angles, wherein the system configuration with which the obtained closing angle is associated in the database corresponds to the determined system configuration; and at the obtained closing angle, closing the switching device.

Reducing transformer inrush current

The invention relates to a control unit for a medium voltage switching apparatus. The control unit is adapted to carry out a diagnostic method to check operating conditions of one or more components of said electric poles. The diagnostic method includes the following steps: basing on a selected ideal position curve, obtaining one or more first curves indicative of an ideal behaviour of said switching apparatus, during an opening manoeuvre or closing manoeuvre of the switching apparatus; basing on detection signals provided by a closed-loop control arrangement of said control unit, calculating one or more second curves indicative of an actual behaviour of said switching apparatus, during an opening manoeuvre or closing manoeuvre of said switching apparatus; and carrying out a comparison procedure among said first and second curves.

Diagnostic solutions for medium voltage switching apparatuses

The invention relates to a medium voltage switching apparatus. The medium voltage switching apparatus includes one or more electric poles, each electrically coupleable with a corresponding electric line; for each electric pole, a fixed contact and a movable contact, the movable contact being reversibly movable between a decoupled position from the fixed contact and a coupled position with the fixed contact, the movable contact moving from the decoupled position to the coupled position during an closing manoeuvre of the switching apparatus and moving from the coupled position to the decoupled position during an opening manoeuvre of the switching apparatus; and actuating means adapted to actuate the movable contacts of the one or more electric poles. A control unit is adapted to select and carry out a selectable control routine in response to receiving an input signal at an input arrangement corresponding to the selectable routine.

Medium voltage switching apparatus

The present invention relates to a method for controlling a motor-driven vacuum circuit breaker. The method comprises initiate opening (S) the circuit breaker, wherein the circuit breaker moves with an average opening speed of a contact pair of the circuit breaker, from a closed position to an open position of the circuit breaker, and decelerating (S) the opening speed of the contact pair to below the average opening speed before the open position is reached to avoid overshoot, and initiate closing (S) the circuit breaker, wherein the circuit breaker moves with an average closing speed of the contact pair, from the open position to the closed position, and decelerating (S) the closing speed of the contact pair to below the average closing speed before contact touch at the closed position, wherein the circuit breaker moves with the decelerated speed at contact touch. A motor-driven vacuum circuit breaker, a computer program and a computer program product are also presented.

Motor-driven vacuum circuit breaker

A method of performing a circuit-breaking and closing operation in a three-phase system having a first phase, a second phase lagging the first phase by 120&#xb0;, and a third phase lagging the first phase by 240&#xb0;, includes: a) opening only one of the first phase, the second phase and the third phase before a zero crossing of a current of the corresponding phase, b) opening the remaining phases of the first phase, the second phase and the third phase after step a), and c) closing the first phase, the second phase and the third phase simultaneously or essentially simultaneously at a phase to ground voltage of the phase of the first phase, the second phase and the third phase which lagging the phase that was opened in step a) by 120&#xb0; in a time range from 60&#xb0; before a peak of the phase to 90&#xb0; after the peak.

Method of performing a circuit-breaking and closing operation

A switching apparatus for medium voltage electric systems, the switching apparatus including one or more electric poles, each electrically coupleable with a corresponding electric line, the switching apparatus including: for each electric pole, a fixed contact and a corresponding movable contact, the movable contact being reversibly movable, along a corresponding translational displacement axis, between a decoupled position from the fixed contact and a coupled position with the fixed contact; an actuation assembly having, for each electric pole, an actuation shaft rotating about a rotation axis during a closing manoeuvre or an opening manoeuvre of the switching apparatus; for each electric pole, a motion transmission assembly including an eccentric mechanism operatively coupled with the actuation shaft.

A method for controlling a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker is connected in a three-phase system having an inductive load, and the method includes a method for controlling a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker being connected in a three-phase system having an inductive load, the method includes opening a first phase of the three-phase system before a zero crossing of a current in the first phase, opening the second and third phases of the three-phase system a quarter period after opening the first phase, closing the first and second phase at a peak voltage of a voltage between the first and second phases, and closing the third phase a quarter period after closing the first and second phases. A circuit breaker controller is also presented.

Three-phase circuit breaker with phase specific switching

An electric power distribution switchgear is connected between an electric power grid and an electric power equipment. The switchgear includes a synchronized vacuum switching apparatus configured to break the current to the electric power equipment using a synchronized technique to avoid re-ignition during the breaking and thus any transients caused by such re-ignition; and a surge arrester arrangement connected to the electric power equipment, the surge arrester arrangement being designed and configured to only handle transients caused by the current chopping at the breaking. The surge arrester arrangement can be arranged remote from the electric power equipment, such as e.g. in the same casing as the synchronized vacuum switching apparatus.

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Västerås, Sweden

Stefan Halén