Rolls-royce Corporation

Chromalloy United Kingdom Limited

Stanley R Bell

David S Rickerby

Rodney G Wing

Daniel Kim White

Daniel K White

A ceramic thermal barrier coating layer for a superalloy article is caused to adhere to the superalloy article by applying platinum to the superalloy article and heat treating at a temperature of 1100.degree. C. to 1200.degree. C. for one hour. This causes aluminum to diffuse from the superalloy article into the platinum to form a platinum enriched outer layer which generally includes a platinum enriched gamma phase and a platinum enriched gamma prime phase. An alumina layer is formed between the platinum enriched outer layer and a ceramic coating. The platinum enriched gamma phase and the platinum enriched gamma prime phase in the outer layer reduces the migration of transition metal elements to the ceramic coating to enable a very pure alumina layer to be formed.

Article including thermal barrier coated superalloy substrate

A superalloy turbine blade (10) has a MCRALY bond coating (22) and a thermal barrier coating (24). The thermal barrier coating (24) comprises a plurality of alternate layers (25, 27) which have different structure to produce a plurality of interfaces (26) substantially parallel to the metallic substrate (20)/ bond coating (22) interface. These interfaces (26) provide paths of increased resistance to heat transfer to reduce thermal conductivity of thermal barrier coating (24). The structure in the alternate layers (25, 27) of the thermal barrier coating (24) is columnar (28), or segmented, to ensure that the strain tolerance of the thermal barrier coating (24) is not impaired. The columnar grains (28) in the layers (25, 27) extend substantially perpendicular to the metallic substrate (20)/ bond coating (22) interface. This enables thermal barrier coating (24) of reduced thickness and weight to be used. The bond coat may have an oxide or oxide/metal interface which improves the adhesion of the thermal barrier coating.

Coated Article

A coated article includes a superalloy substrate, an intermediate bond coat and a thermal barrier coating. The bond coat may include a platinum aluminide layer underlying a thin oxide layer. The thin oxide layer may include alumina. The coated article has high strength and durability at high temperatures over extended periods of time and thus is especially useful in the form of, e.g., a turbine blade or turbine vane.

Thermal barrier coating for a superalloy article

Method of applying a thermal barrier coating to a superalloy article and

Thermal barrier coating for a superalloy article and method of

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Herts, United Kingdom

Stanley R Bell