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Nauchno-proizvodstvennoe Obiedinenie 'tulachermet'

Stanislav S Volkov

Gennady S Kolganov

Evgeny N Ivashina

Vladimir G Mizin

Alexei G Zubarev

Jury A Rudnev

Anatoly I Manokhin

Konstantin A Blinov

Igor A Taldykin

Petr I Jugov

Boris M Kostyanoi

Viktor V Kazansky

A method of melting steel in an oxygen converter from solid metal iron-bearing materials includes the steps of loading these materials and their subsequent heating up to their melting through burning hydrocarbon and solid carbon-containing fuels in an oxygen-containing gas. Then, when the temperature of the melt is 1525.degree.-1580.degree. C. the oxidizing slag is removed from its surface and thereafter a solid iron is loaded into the bath in an amount of 2-5% of the original quantity of the solid metal iron-bearing materials.

Method of melting in an oxygen converter

Steelmaking process

The process according to the present invention relates to the production of ferrovanadium alloys. The process comprises melting a charge containing iron and vanadium with a subsequent reduction of iron and vanadium to give a metal melt. In accordance with the present invention, iron and vanadium are reduced substantially completely. The resulting metal melt is poured into a converter and then purged, through the converter bottom, by means of oxygen blowing at a supply rate of oxygen and for a period of time sufficient to produce a slag containing at least 35% by weight of vanadium pentoxide. Thereafter, the metal melt is discharged from the converter, while vanadium and iron are reduced from the resulting slag by the metallothermal method.

Process for producing ferrovanadium alloys

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Stanislav S Volkov