Adara Networks, Inc.

University of California

Srinivas Vutukury

Jose Joaquin Garcia-Luna-Aceves

J Joaquin Garcia-Luna-Aceves

J J Garcia-Luna-Aceves

A communication protocol includes one or more messages passed between Web routers over a reliable transmission protocol used for inter-Web router communication. These messages include information that allows the Web routers to dynamically update mappings of client addresses or address ranges to information object repository addresses based on client-to-server distance and server load. The mappings are preferably optimal mappings of the client addresses or address ranges to the information object repository addresses and the messages report updated distances from these information object repository addresses to the client addresses or address ranges. For example, the messages may report, for each updated distance, an associated client address or address range and/or an associated anchor address of a Web router co-located with an information object repository that is the subject of the message.

System and method for directing clients to optimal servers in computer networks

A method is described for routing network traffic based on distance information to provide multiple paths that need not have equal costs. The routing algorithm MPATH of the present method provide loop-free routing at every instant, without the need of internodal synchronization which spans more than a single hop. Paths are computed using shortest distances and predecessor information in the routing computation. The use of multiple-successors allows for load-balancing within the network. The algorithm is both distributed and scalable to large networks due to its use of only one-hop synchronization. A number of procedures are described by way of example, including path computation, main table updating, neighbor table updating, and a multipath (MPATH) algorithm.

Method for loop-free multipath routing using predecessor information

Methods are described for maintaining a small bounded aggregate state within network routers pertaining to selected architectural families. Small bounded reservations states are utilized wherein the method is fully scalable for use on large networks. The size of the aggregate state and the complexity of the associated refresh mechanism is determined by the parameters of the network, such as size, and classes, which is in contrast to states based on the number of end-user flows. The method can render deterministic bandwidth use within the network wherein real-time multimedia applications may be accorded strict delay and bandwidth guarantees. The invention provides a middle-ground between the stateful Intserv and the stateless SCORE architectures.

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Srinivas Vutukury