Northwestern University

California Institute of Technology

Dow Global Technolgoies LLC

Exicure, Inc.

University of Pittsburgh

Nanosphere, Inc.

SonBinh T Nguyen

Robert H Grubbs

Peter Schwab

Chad A Mirkin

David R Wilson

Sukrit Mukhopadhyay

William Hoy Heath

Arjun Raghuraman

Heather Spinney

Justin M Notestein

Sergei M Gryaznov

Aleksandar Filip Radovic-Moreno

Christopher C Mader

Resham Singh Banga

Natalia Chernyak

Omar K Farha

Joseph T Hupp

Sasha Stankovich

Rodney S Ruoff

Sergio J Garibay

Wanglin Yu

Bruce D Hook

Jiaxing Huang

Thomas V O'Halloran

Matthew E Belowich

Nathaniel L Rosi

Linda J Broadbelt

Manjiri R Paradkar

Andrea David Merg

Anthony P Gies

Dmitriy A Dikin

L Catherine Brinson

Youlong Zhu

Mihir Bhagat

Charmaine Bennett

Ananya M Agrawal

Zhizhi Kong

Sanjiban Chakraborty

Jinhui Chen

Resham J Banga

Ryan Vachon Thaner

Gregory J Domski, Jr

Robert L Paddock

Karl W Putz

Owen C Compton

Sang-Min Lee

Anthony J Chipre

Heather A Spinney

Methods of imaging a 2D sheet are provided. In embodiments, such a method comprises illuminating a sample with light having a wavelengththe sample comprising a quenching substrate; a transparent, non-quenching 2D sheet on the quenching substrate; and a fluorescent layer comprising fluorescent dye molecules on the transparent, non-quenching 2D sheet and the quenching substrate, providing background domains and 2D sheet domains in the sample, wherein the light induces fluorescence of the dye molecules in the fluorescent layer. The method further comprises detecting fluorescence from the sample to provide an image of the transparent, non-quenching 2D sheet, wherein an intensity Iof the detected fluorescence from the background domains is less than an intensity Is of the detected fluorescence from the 2D sheet domains, thereby providing contrast in the image.

Methods for imaging transparent two-dimensional sheets by fluorescence quenching microscopy

A method of producing a polyether alcohol that includes feeding an initiator into a reactor, feeding one or more monomers into the reactor, feeding a polymerization catalyst into the reactor, the polymerization catalyst being a Lewis acid catalyst having a general formula M(R)(R)(R)(R), separate from feeding the initiator into the reactor, feeding a hydrogen bond acceptor additive into the reactor, the hydrogen bond acceptor additive being a Cto Corganic molecule having at least two hydroxyl groups, of which two hydroxyl groups are situated in 1,2-, 1,3-, or 1,4-positions on the organic molecule, and allowing the initiator to react with the one or more monomers in the presence of the polymerization catalyst and the hydrogen bond acceptor additive to form a polyether alcohol having a number average molecular weight greater than a number average molecular weight of the initiator.

Lewis acid polymerization catalyst

Thiol-functionalized, hyper-crosslinked vinylbenylchloride-divinybenzene (VBC-DVB) copolymers having high mesopore volumes are provided. Also provided are methods of making the hyper-crosslinked copolymers and methods of using the hyper-crosslinked copolymers in the capture and remediation of metals, including heavy metals.

Thiol-functionalized hyper-crosslinked polymers with hierarchical porosities for the capture and recovery of heavy metal contaminants

Liposomes termed as small unilamellar vesicles (SUVs), can be synthesized in the 20-50 nm size range, but encounter challenges such as instability and aggregation leading to inter-particle fusion. This limits their use as a therapeutic delivery agent. Increasing the surface negative charge of SUVs, via the attachment of anionic entities such as DNA/RNA, increases the colloidal stability of these vesicles. Additionally, the dense spherical arrangement and radial orientation of nucleic acids exhibits unique chemical and biological properties, unlike their linear counterparts. These liposomal particles, are non-toxic and though anionic, can efficiently enter cells without the aid of ancillary cationic transfection agents in a non-immunogenic fashion. These exceptional properties allow their use as delivery agents for gene regulation in different therapies and offer an alternative platform to metal core spherical nucleic acids.

Liposomal particles, methods of making same and uses thereof

This disclosure related to modular and programmable peptide-oligonucleotide chimeras comprising of peptide and oligonucleotide segments interlinked by an organic core are presented and their assembly as morphologically-tunable soft materials, for example, nanostructure compositions comprising a plurality of compounds comprising a peptide segment and an oligonucleotide segment interlinked by an organic core moiety.

Peptide-oligonucleotide chimeras (POCs) as programmable biomolecular constructs for the assembly of morphologically-tunable soft materials

A method of producing a polyether polyol that includes reacting a low molecular weight initiator with one or more monomers in the presence of a polymerization catalyst, the low molecular weight initiator having a number average molecular weight of less than 1,000 g/mol and a nominal hydroxyl functionality at least 2, the one or more monomers including at least one selected from propylene oxide and butylene oxide, and the polymerization catalyst being a Lewis acid catalyst having the general formula M(R)(R)(R)(R). Whereas, M is boron, aluminum, indium, bismuth or erbium, R, R, and Reach includes a same fluoroalkyl-substituted phenyl group, and optional Rincludes a functional group or functional polymer group. The method further includes forming a polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of greater than the number average molecular weight of the low molecular weight initiator in the presence of the Lewis acid catalyst.

Process of manufacturing polyols

Methods of preparing crosslinked spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) using thermoresponsive traceless templates, such as PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymers. The crosslinks can be added between oligonucleotides within the same SNA or oligonucleotides between multiple different SNAs.

Crosslinked micellar spherical nucleic acids

A method of producing a polyether polyol that includes reacting a low molecular weight initiator with ethylene oxide in the presence of a polymerization catalyst, the low molecular weight initiator having a number average molecular weight of less than 1,000 g/mol and a nominal hydroxyl functionality at least 2, and the polymerization catalyst being a Lewis acid catalyst having the general formula M(R)1(R)1(R)1(R)0 or 1. Whereas, M is boron, aluminum, indium, bismuth or erbium, R, R, and Reach includes a same fluoroalkyl-substituted phenyl group, and optional Rincludes a functional group or functional polymer group. R, R, and Rare the same fluoroalkyl-substituted phenyl group. The method further includes forming a polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of greater than the number average molecular weight of the low molecular weight initiator in the presence of the Lewis acid catalyst.

A method of producing an alcohol ethoxylate surfactant or lubricant includes reacting a low molecular weight initiator with ethylene oxide in the presence of a polymerization catalyst, the low molecular weight initiator having a nominal hydroxyl functionality at least 1, and the polymerization catalyst being a Lewis acid catalyst having the general formula M(R)1(R)1(R)1(R), whereas M is boron, aluminum, indium, bismuth or erbium, R, Rand Reach includes a same fluoroalkyl-substituted phenyl group, and optional Rincludes a functional group or functional polymer group. R, R, and Rare the same fluoroalkyl-substituted phenyl group. The method further includes forming the alcohol ethoxylate surfactant or lubricant having a number average molecular weight of greater than the number average molecular weight of the low molecular weight initiator in the presence of the Lewis acid catalyst.

Process of manufacturing surfactants and lubricants

Provided herein are small unilamellar vesicles with surface-displayed polymer moieties, and methods of use and manufacture thereof. In particular, provided herein are polymer-grafted nanobins, and methods of drug delivery therewith.

Polymer-grafted nanobins

A catalyst composition comprising (a) a manganese-containing compound and (b) a carboxylic acid functionalized metal organic framework (MOF) compound; and a process for preparing an olefin oxide compound product including reacting (a) at least one olefin compound with (b) at least one oxidant in the presence of (c) the above catalyst composition.

Catalyst composition and process for preparing olefin oxides

The present invention provides liposomal compositions and methods of using such compositions in vitro and in vivo. In particular, the present invention provides stable, polymer-caged liposomes comprising a pH responsive delivery mechanism for delivery of nucleic acids, peptides, small molecules, drugs, etc. in vitro and in vivo.

Compositions and methods for polymer-caged liposomes

Growing community of inventors

Evanston, IL, United States of America

SonBinh T Nguyen