Seiko Epson Corporation

Shohei Yoshida

Hidehito Iisaka

Hayato Matsuki

Takashi Toyooka

Takashi Takeda

Hidefumi Sakata

Masakazu Nishida

Tetsuhiko Takeuchi

Masatoshi Yonekubo

Osamu Yokoyama

Takeshi Seto

Yoshitaka Itoh

Junichi Nakamura

Takashi Nitta

Shoichi Uchiyama

Atsushi Saito

Shuhei Yamada

Tsunemori Asahi

Toshiyuki Noguchi

Hidehiro Akahane

Hiroyuki Tatsugi

Takenori Hirota

Tomokazu Umeno

Akinori Masuzawa

Koichi Takemura

A display apparatus includes an image forming device and a light guide. The light guide includes an incident portion and an emission portion including a plurality of mirrors. In the light guide, the total reflection surface is disposed to be inclined with respect to a virtual plane perpendicular to a visual axis, and the mirrors are disposed to be inclined with respect to the total reflection surface. The mirror angle is set such that the light guide angle, the mirror angle, the light angle, the limit incidence angle, and the refractive index of the light guide satisfy the predetermined relationship.

Display apparatus

A light guide system includes a transparent light guide portion that guides light beams incident from one end side to a light-emitting portion. The light guide portion includes a plurality of partial reflection surfaces that are disposed between a first surface and a second surface which are parallel to each other and are inclined at the same angle such that a first end portion is positioned closer to the one end side than a second end portion is. Intervals between the partial reflection surfaces in a first direction are widened from the one end side toward another end side. In a state where the light guide portion is disposed in front of an eye of an observer, the light guide portion is inclined such that the another end side is further away from a face of the observer than the one end side is.

Display apparatus and light guide device

A display device according to the invention includes an image generating unit and a projection optical system. The projection optical system includes an optical element provided with a plurality of curved mirrors. The plurality of curved mirrors are arranged in a first direction so that the curved mirror positioned on a far side from the image generating unit has a greater inclination than that of the curved mirror positioned on a near side to the image generating unit. A duty cycle of a first curved mirror among the plurality of curved mirrors is less than a duty cycle of a second curved mirror, and a pitch of the first curved mirror is less than a pitch of the second curved mirror.

Display device

A light-guiding device according to an aspect of the invention includes an incident section configured to make light incident, a light guide configured to guide the light incident from the incident section, a bonding layer configured to bond the incident section and the light guide, and a reflection member provided on a side surface of the bonding layer.

Light-guiding device and display device

A display device according to the invention includes a light guiding body that guides image light, an incidence portion that makes the image light incident on the light guiding body, and an emission portion that makes the image light emitted from the light guiding body. The emission portion includes a plurality of partially reflecting mirrors, and is configured with a first partially reflecting mirror group having a relatively high reflectance of S-polarized light components and a second partially reflecting mirror group having a relatively high reflectance of the P-polarized light components. The first partially reflecting mirror and the second partially reflecting mirror are alternately arranged in an arrangement direction, and emit light of a polarized state including S-polarized light components and P-polarized light components.

Display device and illumination device

A display device according to the invention includes an image generating unit and a projection optical system. The projection optical system includes an optical element provided with a plurality of curved mirrors. The plurality of curved mirrors are arranged in a first direction so that the curved mirror positioned on a far side from the image generating unit has a greater inclination than that of the curved mirror positioned on a near side to the image generating unit. The plurality of curved mirrors include a curved mirror disposed in a position in a second direction equivalent to a thickness direction of the optical element that varies in the first direction.

A display device of the invention includes: an image generation part configured to generate image light; a light guide being configured to guide the image light; and an emitting part configured to cause the image light to emit from the light guide toward an exit pupil, in which the emitting part includes a plurality of half mirrors which are disposed parallel to one another at an interval, each of the plurality of half mirrors being configured to reflect a part of the image light and cause another part of the image light to pass through the half mirror, and in at least one half mirror of the plurality of half mirrors, when Bmax represents a maximum luminance, Bmin represents a minimum luminance, and a luminance ratio R (%) is defined as R=[(Bmax&#x2212;Bmin)/Bmax]&#xd7;100, R&#x2264;30 is satisfied.

An optical element includes partially reflecting mirrors provided in parallel to each other with an interval therebetween, reflect a part of image light and external light, and transmit another part of the image light and the external light; and a transmitting member interposed between adjacent two partially reflecting mirrors of the partially reflecting mirrors. The light-transmissive member includes an incidence surface on which the image light and the external light are incident and an exit surface from which the image light and the external light are exited. Each of the partially reflecting mirrors is disposed to be inclined with respect to the incidence surface and the exit surface. The partially reflecting mirrors include at least one first partially reflecting mirror and at least one second partially reflecting mirror having different reflectances with respect to predetermined polarized light components included in the image light and the external light.

Optical element and display device

A light-guiding device used in a display device includes a plurality of first half mirrors between a first light-guiding body and a second light-guiding body. Each of the first half mirrors is formed on a first surface extending along a first direction of the first surface and a second surface extending along a second direction in the first light-guiding body. The first light-guiding body includes a third surface overlapping the second surface in a direction along a third direction in which two first surfaces located on both sides of the second surface do not overlap each other between the first surface and the second surface. The third surface extends in a direction different from the first direction.

An optical element includes a plurality of partially reflecting mirrors provided in parallel to each other with an interval therebetween, and a transmittance member interposed between adjacent two partially reflecting mirrors of the plurality of partially reflecting mirrors. The transmittance member has an incidence surface on which an image light and an external light are incident through a light guiding body, and an exit surface from which the image light and the external light are exited to an observer side. Each of the plurality of partially reflecting mirrors is disposed so as to be inclined with respect to the incidence surface and the exit surface, and a reflectance of light incident at a relatively small incidence angle with respect to surfaces of each partially reflecting mirror is lower than a reflectance of light incident at a relatively large incidence angle.

An optical element includes a plurality of reflectivity variation partially reflecting mirrors and a light-transmittance member, and the plurality of reflectivity variation partially reflecting mirrors have a plurality of regions having different reflectivity in an inclination direction. The plurality of regions include at least a low reflectivity region positioned on a side far away from an emission surface and a high reflectivity region positioned on a side close to the emission surface. An occupation area of the high reflectivity region of the reflectivity variation partially reflecting mirror positioned far away from an incidence portion is larger than an occupation area of the high reflectivity region of the reflectivity variation partially reflecting mirror positioned on a side close to the incidence portion.

An optical element includes a plurality of mirrors; a first transmittance member interposed between adjacent two mirrors; and a second transmittance member provided on one of an incidence and an exit side of the image and the external image with respect to the first transmittance member. A surface of one transmittance member opposite to the other transmittance member among the first and the second transmittance member is an incidence surface on which the image and the external image are incident via a light guiding body. A surface of the other transmittance member is an exit surface from which the image and the external image are exited. Each of the plurality of mirrors is disposed so as to be inclined with respect to the incidence surface. The plurality of mirrors include a first and a second mirror whose width is narrower than a width of the first mirror.

An optical element includes a plurality of partially reflecting surfaces which are provided in parallel to each other with intervals, reflect a portion of image light and external light, and transmit another portion of the image light or external light; and a light transmitting member which supports the plurality of partially reflecting surfaces, in which the light transmitting member includes an incident plane that enters the image light and the external light, and an emission plane that emits the image light and the external light, and each of the plurality of the partially reflecting surfaces is disposed so as to be inclined with respect to the incident plane and the emission plane, and has a plurality of regions having different reflectances in an inclination direction.

Optical element, display device, and manufacturing method for optical element

A liquid crystal apparatus includes a substrate that includes a convex portion on one surface, a liquid crystal layer that is arranged on the one surface side of the substrate, an inorganic alignment film that is arranged between the substrate and the liquid crystal layer, and has a column structure inclined to the one surface of the substrate, and an organic alignment film, in which the inorganic alignment film has a concave portion of which a thickness becomes thin in at least a portion of the column structure, at a position to be in contact with a portion that does not face an inclined direction side of the column structure in a side surface of the convex portion, and the organic alignment film is arranged in the concave portion.

Growing community of inventors

Shimosuwa-machi, Japan

Shohei Yoshida