Nissan Chemical Industries Limited

Shinichiro Takigawa

Shuzo Shinke

Hideki Takamatsu

Satoshi Hoshiyama

Hideo Suzuki

Fumio Suzuki

Norio Tanaka

Takayasu Nihira

Hiroyuki Yamazaki

Yoshio Kamiya

Kanji Otsuka

Hiroshi Kobayashi

Masahito Yoshimura

Shigeru Futamura

Hiroyuki Mutoh

Hiroyuki Muto

Alicyclic compound and curable resin composition

A process for preparing a pyrazolecarboxylic acid compound of the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein Y and Z each represent a hydrogen, a halogen, a nitro, a cyano, COOR.sub.1, NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, CONR.sub.1 R.sub.2, SR.sub.1, SO.sub.2 NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, SO.sub.2 R.sub.3, R.sub.3 CO, OR.sub.4, CHX.sub.2 or CX.sub.3 ; A represents a hydrogen, an alkyl having 2 to 4 carbons, a phenyl, a pyridyl or OR.sub.5 ; where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent a hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons; R.sub.3 represents an alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen, an alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons, a phenyl, CHF.sub.2, CF.sub.3 or CF.sub.3 CH.sub.2 ; R.sub.5 represents an alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons; and X represents a halogen, which comprises oxidizing a pyrazole compound of the formula (I): ##STR2## wherein Y, Z and A have the same meanings as above, by contacting the compound of formula (I) with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a metal catalyst at 20.degree. to 200.degree. C., the partial pressure of the oxygen-containing gas being from atmospheric pressure to 80 kg/cm.sup.2 and the metal catalyst is in an amount of 0.1 to 20 gram-atom based on 100 moles of the compound of formula (I) and is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of iron compounds, cobalt compounds, nickel compounds, manganese compounds, cerium compounds and zirconium compounds.

Process for preparing pyrazolecarboxylic acid compounds

A process for producing substituted benzoic acids represented by General Formula II: ##STR1## wherein Q represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen atoms, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --COOH, --COOR.sub.1, --COR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.1 and --OR.sub.2 ; and Y and Z each represents a member selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --COOH, --COOR.sub.1, --COR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.1 and --OR.sub.2 (in which R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R.sub.2 represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a phenyl group which may be substituted), which comprises oxidizing a substituted toluene represented by General Formula I: ##STR2## wherein W represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen atoms, --CH.sub.3, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --COOH, --COOR.sub.1, --COR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.1 and --OR.sub.2 ; and Y and Z have the same meanings as defined above with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a metal compound catalyst.

Substituted benzoic acids

There is disclosed a process for preparing a pyrazolecarboxylic acid derivative represented by the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein Y and Z each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, COOR.sub.1, NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, CONR.sub.1 R.sub.2, SR.sub.1, SO.sub.2 NR.sub.1 R.sub.2, SO.sub.2 R.sub.3, R.sub.3 CO, OR.sub.4, CHX.sub.2 or CX.sub.3 ; A represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group or OR.sub.5 ; where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, CHF.sub.2, CF.sub.3 or CF.sub.3 CH.sub.2 ; R.sub.5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and X represents a halogen atom, which comprises oxidizing a pyrazole compound represented by the formula (I): ##STR2## wherein Y, Z and A have the same meanings as defined above, with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a metal compound catalyst.

A process for producing a phosphinylamino acid derivative of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a halo-lower alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, and R.sup.3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, which comprises reacting a compound of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, and/or a compound of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, with a compound of the formula:

Process for producing phosphinylamino acid derivatives

In a process for producing an alcohol by hydroformylation comprises reacting a straight chained, branched or alicyclic mono-olefin having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms with carbon monoxide and hydrogen to form an alcohol having carbon atoms greater in number by one than the carbon atoms of the mono-olefin, the improvement comprises

Process for producing an alcohol by hydroformylation

An aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyol is incorporated in a catalyst of an organoaluminum halide and a nickel compound. The catalyst is used for a dimerization or codimerization of a lower monoolefin to improve a reaction velocity and a stability in the reaction.

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Funabashi, Japan

Shinichiro Takigawa