Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC

3m Innovative Properties Company

Facebook Technologies, LLC

Sheng Ye

Andrew John Ouderkirk

Jonathan D Zook

Arman Boromand

Susan E DeMoss

Tanya Malhotra

Christopher Yuan Ting Liao

Tingling Rao

Kenneth Alexander Diest

Michael D Swan

Renate Eva Klementine Landig

Lafe Joseph Purvis, Ii

Christopher Bruce Stipe

Oleg Yaroshchuk

Kathleen S Shafer

Robin Edgar Wright

Spencer Allan Wells

Larry S Hebert

Robin Sharma

Maik Andre Scheller

Thomas Q Chastek

Liliana Ruiz Diaz

Erik M Townsend

Nagi H Elabbasi

Cyrus A Anderson

Li Yao

Xiao Gao

Hao Mei

Joel D Oxman

Michael S Wendland

Qi Zhang

Karol Constantine Hatzilias

Yizhong Wang

William H Moser

Gregory Olegovic Andreev

Ying Lin

Junting Li

Sandeep Rekhi

Tao Gong

Hayden Erik Hernández

Andrew R Davis

Ryan Li

Charlie P Blackwell

Klaus Hintzer

Thomas P Klun

Jerald K Rasmussen

Richard John Pokorny

Zhisheng Yun

Robert J DeVoe

Tatsuo Fukushi

Katherine Marie Smyth

Michael A Kropp

Kurt Jenkins

Bradley Dene Craig

Robert Steven Clough

Sebastian Sztuk

Charles L Bruzzone

Dong-Wei Zhu

Junren Wang

David James Yarusso

Jonathan Robert Peterson

Javier San Agustin Lopez

Alexander Koshelev

Timothy D Dunbar

Jianhui Xia

Michael E Griffin

Kirk Erik Burgess

Semra Colak Atan

John M Cooke

Matthew J Kryger

Neeraj Choubey

Guohua Wei

Yigit Menguc

Xuan Jiang

Taha Masood

Anurag Tyagi

Tho Q Nguyen

Shijing Cheng

Emma Rae Mullen

Jeffrey N Bartow

Bo Asp Andersen

Eric C Schmitt

Fee Zentis

Lafe Purvis

Karol Constantine Hatzillias

Manuel Caraballo-Sánchez

Brian S Lam

Wenhao Li

James Ransley

Bachir Ahmed Abeid

Rongzhi Huang

Cody Wayne Weyhrich

Rui Jian

Lafe Joseph Purvis Ii

Susan E Demoss

A mechanically and piezoelectrically anisotropic polymer thin film may be formed by gel casting a solution that includes a crystallizable polymer and a liquid solvent. The solvent may be configured to interact with the polymer to facilitate chain alignment and, in some examples, create a higher crystalline content within the cast thin film. The thin film may also include up to approximately 90 wt. % of an additive and may be characterized by a bimodal molecular weight distribution of a crystallizable polymer where the molecular weight of the additive may be less than the molecular weight of the crystallizable polymer. In some examples, the polymer(s) and the additive(s) may be independently selected from vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, hexafluoropropene, vinyl fluoride, etc. The anisotropic polymer thin film may be characterized by an electromechanical coupling factor (k) of at least 0.1.

PVDF thin films having high electromechanical efficiency and a gel casting method for forming same

An optical film includes a plurality of helically arranged liquid crystals and organic solid crystal structures at least partially surrounding the plurality of helically arranged liquid crystals. A method of making the optical film includes obtaining a substrate with an alignment layer and a film of a first solution on the alignment layer. The first solution includes liquid crystals and organic crystal molecules. The liquid crystals form a plurality of helically arranged liquid crystals on the alignment layer. The method also includes forming organic solid crystal structures by crystallizing the organic crystal molecules. The organic solid crystal structures at least partially surround the plurality of helically arranged liquid crystals.

Organic solid crystals having helical structures formed using cholesteric liquid crystals

An optical film includes a block copolymer film defining a plurality of helically shaped cavities and a plurality of helically shaped organic solid crystals positioned within the plurality of helically shaped cavities. A method of making the optical film includes obtaining a film of a block copolymer solution including a chiral block copolymer and a non-chiral block copolymer on a substrate. The method includes annealing the film, thereby forming a plurality of helical structures from the chiral block copolymer defined within the non-chiral block copolymer and removing the plurality of helical structures, thereby creating a plurality of helically shaped cavities. The method further includes forming organic solid crystals inside the plurality of helically shaped cavities, thereby forming the optical film.

Organic solid crystals having helical structures formed using negative templates

A method includes applying a stress to a polymer thin film to stretch the polymer thin film along a first in-plane direction, and subsequently applying a stress to the polymer thin film to stretch the polymer thin film along a second in-plane direction orthogonal to the first in-plane direction to form an ultra-high modulus polymer thin film. Calendaring or hot pressing of the ultra-high modulus polymer thin film may improve its optical and/or thermal properties.

Drawability enhancement in polymer thin films

An optical film includes an organic solid crystal film formed of a contiguous organic solid crystal having a first dimension no less than 100 micrometer and a second dimension distinct from the first dimension no less than one centimeter. Methods for making the organic solid crystal film are also described.

High refractive index birefringent organic solid crystal and methods of making thereof

An optically clear, high strength, high modulus, and high thermal conductivity polyethylene thin film may be formed from a crystallizable polymer and an additive configured to interact with the crystallizable polymer to facilitate crystallite alignment and, in some examples, create a higher crystalline content within the polyethylene thin film. The polyethylene thin film may be characterized by a bimodal molecular weight distribution where the molecular weight of the additive may be less than approximately 5% of the molecular weight of the crystallizable polymer. Example crystallizable polymers may include high molecular weight polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. Example additives may include low molecular weight polyethylene and polyethylene oligomers. The polyethylene thin film may be characterized by a Young's modulus of at least approximately 10 GPa, a tensile strength of at least approximately 0.7 GPa, and a thermal conductivity of at least approximately 5 W/mK.

High strength and high thermal conductivity polyethylene thin film having a bimodal molecular weight

A mechanically and piezoelectrically anisotropic polymer thin film is formed from a crystallizable polymer and an additive configured to interact with the polymer to facilitate chain alignment and, in some examples, create a higher crystalline content within the polymer thin film. The polymer thin film and its method of manufacture may be characterized by a bimodal molecular weight distribution where the molecular weight of the additive may be less than approximately 5% of the molecular weight of the crystallizable polymer. Example polymers may include vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and vinyl fluoride. Example additives may occupy up to approximately 60 wt. % of the polymer thin film. The polymer thin film may be characterized by a piezoelectric coefficient (d) of at least approximately 5 pC/N or an electromechanical coupling factor (k) of at least approximately 0.1.

PVDF thin film having a bimodal molecular weight and high piezoelectric response

A curable composition is provided comprising a urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer, a urethane (urea) phosphonate ad-hesion promoter, optionally reactive diluents, and an initiator. The use of the urethane (urea) phosphonate adhesion promotor provides better ageing stability and adhesion, as measured by T-peel adhesion test, than the use of other conventional adhesion promotors.

(Meth)acrylate urethane (urea) phosphonates as adhesion promoters

A liquid lens includes a transparent substrate, a multilayer polyurethane-based membrane overlying the transparent substrate, and a liquid layer disposed between and abutting the transparent substrate and the multilayer polyurethane-based membrane. The multilayer polyurethane-based membrane, which may include thermoplastic and/or thermoset polymer layers, may be formed by slot die coating or gravure coating one or more constituent layers and may exhibit a reversible elastic response to imposed strains of up to approximately 5% while limiting the transpiration of fluid therethrough to less than approximately 10g/m/day.

Coated multilayer optical barrier

A liquid lens architecture includes a transparent substrate, a multilayer thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-based membrane overlying at least a portion of the transparent substrate, and a liquid layer disposed between and abutting the transparent substrate and the multilayer thermoplastic polyurethane-based membrane. The TPU-based membrane may exhibit a reversible elastic response to imposed strains of up to approximately 2% and is configured to limit the transpiration of fluid to less than approximately 10g/m/day.

Multilayer optical barrier

A polymer bilayer includes a layer of a porous fluoropolymer directly overlying a layer of polyethylene. The polyethylene layer may be porous or dense and may include an ultra-high molecular weight polymer. The polymer bilayer may be co-integrated with structures (e.g., wearable devices) exposed to high thermal loads (>0-1000 W/m) and provide passive cooling thereof. For instance, passive cooling of AR/VR glasses under different solar loads may be achieved by a polymer bilayer that is both highly reflective across solar heating wavelengths and highly emissive in the long-wavelength infrared. The high reflectance decreases energy absorption across the solar spectrum while the high emissivity promotes radiative heat transfer to the surroundings.

High modulus, high thermal conductivity radiative passive coolant

A varifocal lens includes a substrate having an inclined region, a primary electrode disposed over the inclined region of the substrate, a dielectric layer disposed over the primary electrode, a deformable membrane disposed over and at least partially spaced away from the dielectric layer, a secondary electrode disposed over a surface of the deformable membrane facing toward or away from the dielectric layer and overlying at least a portion of the primary electrode, and a fluid between the membrane and the substrate, wherein a surface of the dielectric layer facing the secondary electrode comprises a textured surface.

High reliability varifocal electrostatic lens

A liquid dispersion includes a matrix phase of polymerizable material and at least 10% by volume of solid conductive particles distributed throughout the matrix. The conductive particles may have an average particle size of less than approximately 100 nm, and the liquid dispersion may have a viscosity of less than approximately 100 Poise. Such a liquid dispersion may be printed or extruded and then cured to form a solid thin film. The content and distribution of conductive particles within the thin film may reach a percolation threshold such that the thin film may form a conductive layer. Polymer-based devices, such as nanovoided polymer (NVP)-based actuators may be formed by co-extrusion of a nanovoided polymer material between conductive polymer electrodes.

Extruded multilayer with electrodes

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Woodbury, MN, United States of America

Sheng Ye