Micron Technology Incorporated

Aptina Imaging Corporation

Shane C Hu

Keith Robert Slavin

Pravin Rao

Robert Mullis

Systems and methods are provided for writing code to access data arrays. One aspect provides a method of accessing a memory array. Data is provided within a one-dimensional array of allocated memory. A dimensional dynamic overlay is declared from within a block of statements, and the declaration initializes various attributes within an array attribute storage object. The data is accessed from within the block of statements as a dimensional indexed array using the array attribute storage object. Another aspect provides a method of creating and accessing a dimensional dynamic array. A dimensional dynamic array is declared from within a block of statements, and memory storage for the array is dynamically allocated. A dynamic overlay storage object is also provided and its attributes are initialized from the dynamic array declaration. The data is accessed as a dimensional indexed array from within the block of statements using the array attribute storage object.

Dynamic arrays and overlays with bounds policies

Pixels from an image are sampled for gray world statistics. To avoid the effect of saturated regions, the color pixels are pruned based on predetermined criteria for individual and combined color channel values. If a predetermined percentage of the pixels are included in the gray world statistics, color channel gain is calculated and applied to the image for color balancing.

Method, apparatus, and system for improved color statistic pruning for automatic color balance

Pixels from an image are sampled for gray world statistics. To avoid the effect of saturated regions, the pixels are pruned. If a predetermined percentage of the pixels are included in the gray world statistics, color channel gain is calculated and applied to the image. As a result, color balance is achieved in a simple and efficient manner.

Method and apparatus providing automatic color balancing for digital imaging systems

Methods and systems for determining shading correction coefficients of an imaging device. An inversion surface is determined based on an image captured by the imaging device. The inversion surface is approximated using the captured image and eigenvectors associated with singular values of the inversion surface, to form multiple reconstruction weights. A polynomial fit is applied to: i) the multiple reconstruction weights to determine a first set of polynomial coefficients and ii) the eigenvectors to determine a second set of polynomial coefficients. The first and second sets of polynomial coefficients are used to form the shading correction coefficients.

Multi illuminant shading correction using singular value decomposition

An automatic exposure control circuit and a method for generating a hierarchical histogram for exposure control. The control circuit and the method result in the generation of a histogram with sub-histograms of differing resolutions. The sub-histograms are used to adjust an image exposure setting according to a distribution of pixel values determined from the histogram.

Method, apparatus and system using hierarchical histogram for automatic exposure adjustment of an image

A method and apparatus for image processing which performs pixel defect correction and color demosaicing on pixel image data while held in a line buffer.

Method and apparatus for processing a digital image having defective pixels

Methods and apparatuses for vignetting correction of imager pixels signals. A polynomial correction surface is determined based on a pixel array center, height, and width, surface fitting parameters, and pixel coordinates. The pixel signal is then multiplied by the corresponding value from the polynomial correction surface to create a vignetting corrected signal.

Methods and apparatuses for vignetting correction in image signals

A method, apparatus and system with a hierarchical histogram generator that generates sub-histograms of differing resolutions. These sub-histograms are used to adjust an image exposure setting.

Systems and methods are provided for caching dynamic arrays. According to one aspect, a cache memory device is provided for caching dynamic arrays or dynamic overlays. According to one embodiment, the device includes a plurality of memory cells and at least one register for storing access information to access at least one array stored in the plurality of memory cells. According to another aspect, an electronic system is provided that includes a main memory, a dynamic array cache memory device, a general cache memory device, and a processor. The dynamic array cache memory device is coupled to the main memory and adapted for caching array data. The general cache memory device is coupled to the main memory and is adapted for caching regular data. The processor is coupled to and adapted for communication with the main memory, the general cache memory device, and the dynamic array cache memory device.

Caching of dynamic arrays

A method and system for color plane interpolation in a color pattern which selects a color-interpolation point within a pixel image offset from the center of the pixel image for which the color plane interpolation is performed. Once the color-interpolation point is selected a value for each color in the color pattern at each color-interpolation point is interpolated.

Growing community of inventors

Fremont, CA, United States of America

Shane C Hu