Novera Optics, Inc.

Seok-Hyun Yun

Wayne V Sorin

Hyo-Sang Kim

In-Kag Hwang

Pavel G Polynkin

David Vigdor Salamon

Hee-Yeal Rhy

Hee Yeal Rhy

Kwan Il Lee

Helge E Engan

A method to reduce optical intensity modulation is described that involves generating a spiraling wave onto an acoustic-optic interaction portion of an optical fiber within an acousto-optic filter in order to create reflected waves that are orthogonal with respect to waves that are originally launched onto the interaction portion. A transducer is described having a first section and a second section. The first and second sections each have a polling direction along a first axis. The transducer also has a third section and a fourth section. The third and fourth sections each have a polling direction along a second axis. The third and fourth sections are each between the first and second sections. An acousto-optic filter having a horn with an elliptical cross section coupled to a transducer is also described. A transducer for an excitation element capable of launching spiraling acoustic waves is described.

Method and apparatus for an acousto-optic filter that generates a helical wave and method for manufacturing same

This invention relates to a method of making optical fiber having low polarization dependence. Light propagating through a cladding thereof has a mode group having a first eigenmode propagating at a first speed and a second eigenmode propagating at a second speed. Manufacture of the fiber is controlled so that a difference between the first and second speeds is small. A difference between the speeds divided by the first speed is preferably less than 5&#xd7;10.

Optical fiber cladding with low polarization-dependent coupling

This invention relates to an acousto-optical tunable filter generally of the kind described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,266,462. More specifically, the invention relates to a filter and its construction, the filter including a support, first and second mounts at spaced locations on the support, an optical fiber having first and second mounted portions secured to the first and second mounts respectively and a filtering section between the first and second mounted portions, a signal generator operable to generate a periodic signal, and an electro-acoustic transducer having a terminal connected to the signal generator and an actuating portion, the electric signal causing vibration of the actuating portion, and the actuating portion being connected to the filtering section so that the vibration generates a transverse wave traveling along the filtering section. The filter has an improved damper to more effectively dampen waves traveling along the filtering section.

Acousto-optic tunable filter having improved wave-damping capability

This invention relates to a method of making optical fiber having low polarization dependence and an acousto-optical filter with low PDL. A section of the fiber is heated and then allowed to cool. At least the heating is controlled to reduce stresses in a cladding layer surrounding a core of the interaction length after the interaction length is allowed to cool to reduce polarization dependence of the cladding layer. Preferably, at least time and temperature of heating is controlled.

Optical fiber cladding with low polarization dependence and an acousto-optic tunable filter with low polarization dependent loss achieved through thermal annealing

An apparatus is provided in which multiple devices are connected in series forming a signal path through which a signal propagates. Each device may have one or more operating frequencies and each operating frequency may generate a corresponding intensity modulation with respect to the signal. For one embodiment, the apparatus includes multiple delay lines through which the signal travels. The length of each delay line is configured to reduce the intensity modulation generated by each device based upon one or more factors including the one or more operating frequencies associated with each device and multiple null orders corresponding to different lengths of the delay lines.

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Santa Clara, CA, United States of America

Seok-Hyun Yun