Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC

Sean Ryan Francesco Fanello

Shahram Izadi

Pushmeet Kohli

Cem Keskin

Jamie Daniel Joseph Shotton

Vladimir Tankovich

Christoph Rhemann

Sing Bing Kang

Antonio Criminisi

Shenlong Wang

David Kim

Yichen Wei

David Keesu Kim

Simon Stachniak

Duncan Paul Robertson

David Sweeney

Emad Barsoum

Adarsh Prakash Murthy Kowdle

Ben Butler

Simon P Stachniak

Techniques for determining depth for a visual content item using machine-learning classifiers include obtaining a visual content item of a reference light pattern projected onto an object, and determining shifts in locations of pixels relative to other pixels representing the reference light pattern. Disparity, and thus depth, for pixels may be determined by executing one or more classifiers trained to identify disparity for pixels based on the shifts in locations of the pixels relative to other pixels of a visual content item depicting in the reference light pattern. Disparity for pixels may be determined using a visual content item of a reference light pattern projected onto an object without having to match pixels between two visual content items, such as a reference light pattern and a captured visual content item.

Determining depth from structured light using trained classifiers

Correspondences in content items may be determined using a trained decision tree to detect distinctive matches between portions of content items. The techniques described include determining a first group of patches associated with a first content item and processing a first patch based at least partly on causing the first patch to move through a decision tree, and determining a second group of patches associated with a second content item and processing a second patch based at least partly on causing the second patch to move through the decision tree. The techniques described include determining that the first patch and the second patch are associated with a same leaf node of the decision tree and determining that the first patch and the second patch are corresponding patches based at least partly on determining that the first patch and the second patch are associated with the same leaf node.

Computerized correspondence estimation using distinctively matched patches

Filtering sensor data is described, for example, where filters conditioned on a local appearance of the signal are predicted by a machine learning system, and used to filter the sensor data. In various examples the sensor data is a stream of noisy video image data and the filtering process denoises the video stream. In various examples the sensor data is a depth image and the filtering process refines the depth image which may then be used for gesture recognition or other purposes. In various examples the sensor data is one dimensional measurement data from an electric motor and the filtering process denoises the measurements. In examples the machine learning system comprises a random decision forest where trees of the forest store filters at their leaves. In examples, the random decision forest is trained using a training objective with a data dependent regularization term.

Sensor data filtering

A signal encoding an infrared (IR) image including a plurality of IR pixels is received from an IR camera. Each IR pixel specifies one or more IR parameters of that IR pixel. IR-skin pixels that image a human hand are identified in the IR image. For each IR-skin pixel, a depth of a human hand portion imaged by that IR-skin pixel is estimated based on the IR parameters of that IR-skin pixel. A skeletal hand model including a plurality of hand joints is derived. Each hand joint is defined with three independent position coordinates inferred from the estimated depths of each human hand portion.

Two-dimensional infrared depth sensing

A method of sensing depth using an infrared camera. In an example method, an infrared image of a scene is received from an infrared camera. The infrared image is applied to a trained machine learning component which uses the intensity of image elements to assign all or some of the image elements a depth value which represents the distance between the surface depicted by the image element and the infrared camera. In various examples, the machine line component comprises one or more random decision forests.

Depth sensing using an infrared camera

Growing community of inventors

Bellevue, WA, United States of America

Sean Ryan Francesco Fanello