Ophidian Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Promega Corporation

Other

Sean B Carroll

Christopher M Clemens

Margaret B Van Boldrik

James Arthur Williams

John A Kink

Douglas C Stafford

Charles Vernon Pugh

Joseph R Firca

Nisha V Padhye

Kimberly Ann Muhonen

An IV pole power plug support device for preventing an power plug and cord from dangling on a floor. The IV pole power plug support device includes a securement assembly adapted to be removably engaged about an IV pole; and a power plug holder in communication with the securement assembly.

IV pole power plug support device

Compositions and methods are described for preventing and treating sepsis in humans and animals. Surgical patients, low birth weight infants, and burn and trauma victims can be treated prophylactically. Methods for treating acute infections are provided with advantages over current therapeutic approaches.

Prevention and treatment of sepsis

Treating humans and animals intoxicated with a bacterial toxin by administration of antitoxin. Avian antitoxin in an aqueous solution in therapeutic amount that is orally administrable.

Clostridial toxin disease therapy

Effective antitoxins are demonstrated for prophylactic or causal immunotherapy. A method of generating antitoxin composed of highly-pure antibodies is described as an important defense against naturally-occurring plant and/or bacterial toxins.

Antitoxins and methods for making antitoxins

Antivenoms to snake, spider, scorpion and jelly fish venoms are produced for treatment of humans and animals, and for analytical use. Polyvalent antivenoms are produced containing immunoglobulin which is greater than fifty percent venom reactive. Purified polyvalent antivenom is derived from a first polyvalent antivenom having two or more monovalent subpopulations, and purified such that greater than fifty percent of the monovalent subpopulations are recovered by weight. The antivenoms can be horse or avian such as chicken antivenom. Chicken antivenom is obtained using a whole venom that is not glutaraldehyde pretreated, and the antivenom contains yolk immunoglobulin. Antivenoms are purified with an antigen matrix containing a single whole venom or a plurality of whole venoms covalently attached to an insoluble support such as aldehyde-activated agarose. Preferably, the whole venoms forming the plurality of whole venoms are selected from the four whole venoms of C. atrox, B. atrox, C. adamanteus and C. durissus terrificus. A combination of immobilized C. atrox and C. durissus terrificus whole venoms can substantially purify antivenom reactive with all four venoms. The antivenoms are intravenously injected to treat an envenomed mammalian subject.

Treatment with polyvalent antivenom containing immunoglobulin which is

The present invention includes methods for the production and purification of recombinant clostridial toxin proteins.

Recombinant clostridial toxin protein

The present invention includes methods and compositions for treating humans and other animals intoxicated with at least one clostridial toxin by administration of antitoxin. In particular, the antitoxin directed against these toxins is produced in avian species. This avian antitoxin is designed so as to be orally administerable in therapeutic amounts and may be in any form (i.e., as a solid or in aqueous solution).

Clostridium difficile toxin disease therapy

This invention relates to the conversion of denatured proteins to soluble forms which are suitable for injection of humans and other animals. The invention is also suitable for analytical use. This method is applicable to the efficient solubilization of proteins which have varying degrees of solubility.

Immunologically active proteins from inclusion bodies

The present invention includes methods and compositions for treating humans and other animals intoxicated with at least one Clostridial toxin by administration of antitoxin. In particular, the antitoxin directed against these toxins is produced in avian species. This avian antitoxin is designed so as to be orally administerable in therapeutic amounts and may be in any form (i.e., as a solid or in aqueous solution).

Avian antitoxins to clostridium difficle toxin A

Therapy for clostridial botulinum toxin

Compositions and methods are described for preventing and treating sepsis in humans and other animals. Surgical patients, low birth weight infants, burn and trauma victims, as well as other individuals at risk can be treated prophylactically. Methods for treating acute infections with advantages over current therapeutic approaches are provided. Conjugates and methods of making conjugates for the prevention and treatment of sepsis are described.

Conjugates for the prevention and treatment of sepsis

Antivenoms to snake, spider, scorpion and jelly fish venoms are produced for the treatment of humans and animals, and for analytical use. The antivenom is purified with an antigen matrix containing a single whole venom or a plurality of whole venoms covalently attached to an insoluble support such as aldehyde-activated agarose. Preferably, the whole venoms forming the plurality of whole venoms are selected from the four whole venoms from C. atrox, B. atrox, C. adamanteus and C. durissus terrificus. A combination of immobilized C. atrox and C. durissus terrificus whole venoms can substantially purify antivenom reactive with all four venoms. The antivenom can be horse or avian such as chicken antivenom.

Immobilization of Crotalus atrox and Crotalus durissus terrificus whole

Antivenoms suitable for treatment of humans and animals as well as for analytical use. A method wherein individual venoms are used to immunize and the resulting antivenoms are, thereafter, purified individually prior to mixing. Immunization is performed in a mammalian or avian host species.

Methods for making and purifying antivenoms

The production of antivenoms in non-mammals and improvements in the effectiveness of both non-mammalian antivenoms and mammalian antivenoms so that they are more suitable for treatment of humans and animals as well as for analytical use.

Growing community of inventors

Cottage Grove, WI, United States of America

Sean B Carroll